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  • Socket 实验代码

    #include "csapp.h"
    int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
       int clientfd;
       char *port;
       char *host, buf[MAXLINE];
       rio_t rio;
       if (argc != 3) {
           fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <host> <port>\n", argv[0]);
           exit(0);
       }
       host = argv[1];
       port = argv[2];
       clientfd = Open_clientfd(host, port);
       Rio_readinitb(&rio, clientfd);
       while (Fgets(buf, MAXLINE, stdin) != NULL) {
           Rio_writen(clientfd, buf, strlen(buf));
           Rio_readlineb(&rio, buf, MAXLINE);
           Fputs(buf, stdout);
       }
       Close(clientfd);
       exit(0);
    }
    /* timeserv.c - a socket-based time of day server
     */
    
    #include  <stdio.h>
    #include  <unistd.h>
    #include  <sys/types.h>
    #include  <sys/socket.h>
    #include  <netinet/in.h>
    #include  <netdb.h>
    #include  <time.h>
    #include  <strings.h>
    
    #define   PORTNUM  13000   /* our time service phone number */
    #define   HOSTLEN  256
    #define   oops(msg)      { perror(msg) ; exit(1) ; }
    
    int main(int ac, char *av[])
    {
    	struct  sockaddr_in   saddr;   /* build our address here */
    	struct	hostent		*hp;   /* this is part of our    */
    	char	hostname[HOSTLEN];     /* address 	         */
    	int	sock_id,sock_fd;       /* line id, file desc     */
    	FILE	*sock_fp;              /* use socket as stream   */
    	char    *ctime();              /* convert secs to string */
    	time_t  thetime;               /* the time we report     */
    
          /*
           * Step 1: ask kernel for a socket
           */
    
    	sock_id = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );    /* get a socket */
    	if ( sock_id == -1 ) 
    		oops( "socket" );
    
          /*
           * Step 2: bind address to socket.  Address is host,port
           */
    
    	bzero( (void *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr) ); /* clear out struct     */
    
    	gethostname( hostname, HOSTLEN );       /* where am I ?         */
    	hp = gethostbyname( hostname );         /* get info about host  */
    	                                        /* fill in host part    */
    	bcopy( (void *)hp->h_addr, (void *)&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
    	saddr.sin_port = htons(PORTNUM);        /* fill in socket port  */
    	saddr.sin_family = AF_INET ;            /* fill in addr family  */
    
    	if ( bind(sock_id, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr)) != 0 )
    	       oops( "bind" );
    
          /*
           * Step 3: allow incoming calls with Qsize=1 on socket
           */
    
    	if ( listen(sock_id, 1) != 0 ) 
    		oops( "listen" );
    
          /*
           * main loop: accept(), write(), close()
           */
    
    	int times = 0;
    	while ( 1 ){
    	       sock_fd = accept(sock_id, NULL, NULL); /* wait for call */
    	       times++;
    	       printf("Wow! got %d calls!\n", times);
    	       if ( sock_fd == -1 )
    		       oops( "accept" );       /* error getting calls  */
    
    	       sock_fp = fdopen(sock_fd,"w");  /* we'll write to the   */
    	       if ( sock_fp == NULL )          /* socket as a stream   */
    		       oops( "fdopen" );       /* unless we can't      */
    
    	       thetime = time(NULL);           /* get time             */
    					       /* and convert to strng */
    	       fprintf( sock_fp, "The time here is .." );
    	       fprintf( sock_fp, "%s", ctime(&thetime) ); 
    	       fclose( sock_fp );              /* release connection   */
    	}
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/1005zwq/p/14132116.html
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