JavaWeb_(SSH)三大框架整合struts+hibernate+spring_Demo

三大框架整合

　　一、SSH导包

　　二、书写Spring

　　三、书写Struts

　　四、整合Spring与Struts

　　五、书写（与整合）Hibernate、引入c3p0连接池并使用hibernate模板

　　六、整合事务

　　--完成用户登录

　　项目已上传到github　　传送门

　　在MySQL数据库中创建spring表，添加一条假数据

　　

一、SSH导包

　　导入struts的jar包

　　

　　导入spring的jar包

　　

　　导入hibernate的jar包

 　　

　　导入c3p0连接池jar包和springapo的jar包，mysql链接数据库驱动包，第四个spring整合包暂时不需要导入，下文导入的时候会说！！！

　　

二、书写Spring

　　准备applicationContext.xml作为spring的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
    
    
</beans>

　　编写web.xml

    <!-- 让spring随着web项目的启动而启动 -->
  <listener>
      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
    <!-- 读取配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>SSH</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  

    <!-- 让spring随着web项目的启动而启动 -->
  <listener>
      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
    <!-- 读取配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>


  
</web-app>

三、配置struts

　　准备struts.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

    
    <struts>
    </struts>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

    
    <struts>
    </struts>

　　在web.xml中开启struts

    <!-- 让struts启动 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>SSH</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  

    <!-- 让spring随着web项目的启动而启动 -->
  <listener>
      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
    <!-- 读取配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

    <!-- 让struts启动 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
</web-app>

四.1、书写Action，并在struts.xml中开启动态方法调用

　　

package com.Gary.domain;

public class User {

    private String id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    
    
    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    
    
    
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

    <!-- 配置包名字 -->
    <hibernate-mapping package="com.Gary.domain">
           <!-- 配置包类和数据库中的哪个表对应 -->
        <class name="User" table="user">
        <!-- 主键 -->
            <id name="id">
                <generator class="uuid"></generator>
            </id>
            
            <!-- 普通字段 -->
            <property name="username" column="username"></property>
            <property name="password" column="password"></property>
            
        </class>
    
    </hibernate-mapping>

package com.Gary.web;

import com.Gary.domain.User;
import com.Gary.service.UserService;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<User>{

    public User user = new User();

    private UserService userService;
    
    public String execute() throws Exception {
            
        boolean success = userService.findUser(user);
        
        if(success)
        {
            return "toIndex";
        }else {
            ActionContext.getContext().put("error", "用户名或密码错误！！！");
            return "login";
        }
        
    }

    
    
    public UserService getUserService() {
        return userService;
    }



    public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
        this.userService = userService;
    }



    @Override
    public User getModel() {
        return user;
    }

}

package com.Gary.service;

import com.Gary.dao.UserDao;
import com.Gary.domain.User;

public class UserService {

    private UserDao userDao;
    
    public boolean findUser(User user) {
    
        User temp = userDao.findUser(user);
        
        return temp == null?false:true;
    }

    public UserDao getUserDao() {
        return userDao;
    }

    public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) {
        this.userDao = userDao;
    }
    
    

}

package com.Gary.dao;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.query.NativeQuery;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.HibernateDaoSupport;

import com.Gary.domain.User;

public class UserDao extends HibernateDaoSupport {

    public User findUser(User user) {
        Session session = getHibernateTemplate().getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();
        
        String sql = "select * from user where username = ? and password = ?";
        NativeQuery query = session.createSQLQuery(sql);
        query.setParameter(1,user.getUsername());
        query.setParameter(2, user.getPassword());
        query.addEntity(User.class);
        
        User result = (User) query.uniqueResult();
        
        return result;
    }

}

<struts>    
        <!-- 开启动态方法调用 -->
        <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>
        <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true"></constant>
       
        
        
        <package name="ssh" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
            <!-- 允许所有方法 -->
            <global-allowed-methods>regex:.*</global-allowed-methods>
            <!-- 配置Action -->
            <action name="UserAction_*" class="com.Gary.web.UserAction">
                <!-- 配置结果集第一个为转发，第二个为重定向 -->
                <result name="login">/login.jsp</result>
                <result name="toIndex" type="redirect">/index.html</result>
            </action>
        </package>
    
    </struts>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

    
    <struts>    
        <!-- 开启动态方法调用 -->
        <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>
        <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true"></constant>
        
        
        
        
        <package name="ssh" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
            <!-- 允许所有方法 -->
            <global-allowed-methods>regex:.*</global-allowed-methods>
            <!-- 配置Action -->
            <action name="UserAction_*" class="com.Gary.web.UserAction">
                <!-- 配置结果集第一个为转发，第二个为重定向 -->
                <result name="login">/login.jsp</result>
                <result name="toIndex" type="redirect">/index.html</result>
            </action>
        </package>
    
    </struts>

　　提交登陆<form>表单

<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/UserAction_login" method="post">
                <div class="register-box">
                    <label for="username" class="username_label">
                    用 户 名
                    <input maxlength="20" name="username" type="text"
                        placeholder="您的用户名和登录名" />
                </label>
                    <div class="tips">
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="register-box">
                    <label for="username" class="other_label">
                     密 码
                    <input maxlength="20" type="password" name="password"
                        placeholder="建议至少使用两种字符组合" />
                </label>
                    <div class="tips">

                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="arguement">
                    <input type="checkbox" id="xieyi" /> 阅读并同意
                    <a href="javascript:void(0)">《你问我答用户注册协议》</a>
                    <a href="register.html">没有账号,立即注册</a>
                    <div class="tips" style="color: red">
                        <s:property value="#error"/>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="submit_btn">
                    <button type="submit" id="submit_btn">
                    立 即 登录
                </button>
                </div>
            </form>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        
         <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/head.css" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/login.css" />
    </head>

    <body>
<div class="dvhead">
    <div class="dvlogo"><a href="index.html">你问我答</a></div>
    <div class="dvsearch">10秒钟注册账号，找到你的同学</div>
    <div class="dvreg">
        已有账号，立即&nbsp;<a href="login.html">登录</a>
    </div>
</div>
        <section  class="sec">
            <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/UserAction_login" method="post">
                <div class="register-box">
                    <label for="username" class="username_label">
                    用 户 名
                    <input maxlength="20" name="username" type="text"
                        placeholder="您的用户名和登录名" />
                </label>
                    <div class="tips">
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="register-box">
                    <label for="username" class="other_label">
                     密 码
                    <input maxlength="20" type="password" name="password"
                        placeholder="建议至少使用两种字符组合" />
                </label>
                    <div class="tips">

                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="arguement">
                    <input type="checkbox" id="xieyi" /> 阅读并同意
                    <a href="javascript:void(0)">《你问我答用户注册协议》</a>
                    <a href="register.html">没有账号,立即注册</a>
                    <div class="tips" style="color: red">
                        <s:property value="#error"/>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="submit_btn">
                    <button type="submit" id="submit_btn">
                    立 即 登录
                </button>
                </div>
            </form>
        </section>
        <script src="js/index.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
    </body>

　　

四.2、整合Spring与Struts

　　导入struts2-spring-plugin-2.5.16.jar整合包

　　在stuts.xml中让spring管理Action的创建

　　<!-- 让spring管理Action的创建 -->
　　<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"></constant>

　　在applicationContext.xml中配置web层、service层、dao层的<bean>元素

<!-- 配置userAciton -->
    <bean name="userAction" class="com.Gary.web.UserAction" scope="prototype">
        <!-- 注入userService -->
        <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userService -->
    <bean name="userService" class="com.Gary.service.UserService">
        <!-- 注入userDao -->
        <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userDao -->
    <bean name="userDao" class="com.Gary.dao.UserDao">
        <!-- 注入sessionFactory (用到了HibernateDaoSupport) -->
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
    <!-- 配置userAciton -->
    <bean name="userAction" class="com.Gary.web.UserAction" scope="prototype">
        <!-- 注入userService -->
        <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userService -->
    <bean name="userService" class="com.Gary.service.UserService">
        <!-- 注入userDao -->
        <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userDao -->
    <bean name="userDao" class="com.Gary.dao.UserDao">
        <!-- 注入sessionFactory (用到了HibernateDaoSupport) -->
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
    
    
</beans>

五、整合Hibernate、引入连接池并使用hibernate模板

　　在applicationContext.xml中整合Hibernate

<bean name="dataSource"
        class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///spring"></property>
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="user" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置sesisonFactory -->
    <bean name="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 配置dataSource -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 配置基本属性 -->
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <!-- 方言 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
                <!-- 生成表策略 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                <!-- 是否生成sql语句 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <!-- 是否格式化sql -->
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <!-- 读取orm元数据 -->
        <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations"
            value="classpath:com/Gary/domain"></property>

    </bean>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
    
    <bean name="dataSource"
        class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///spring"></property>
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="user" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置sesisonFactory -->
    <bean name="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 配置dataSource -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 配置基本属性 -->
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <!-- 方言 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
                <!-- 生成表策略 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                <!-- 是否生成sql语句 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <!-- 是否格式化sql -->
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <!-- 读取orm元数据 -->
        <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations"
            value="classpath:com/Gary/domain"></property>

    </bean>
    
    
    <!-- 配置userAciton -->
    <bean name="userAction" class="com.Gary.web.UserAction" scope="prototype">
        <!-- 注入userService -->
        <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userService -->
    <bean name="userService" class="com.Gary.service.UserService">
        <!-- 注入userDao -->
        <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userDao -->
    <bean name="userDao" class="com.Gary.dao.UserDao">
        <!-- 注入sessionFactory (用到了HibernateDaoSupport) -->
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
    
    
</beans>

　　在web.xml中扩大session范围【扩大session范围<filter>一定要放在启动struts上】

  <!-- 扩大session范围 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>SSH</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  

    <!-- 让spring随着web项目的启动而启动 -->
  <listener>
      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
    <!-- 读取配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!-- 扩大session范围 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 让struts启动 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
</web-app>

六、整合事务

　　在applicationContext.xml中配置事务

    <!-- 事务的核心管理器 -->
    <bean name="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <!-- 需要sessionFactory -->
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="advice"
        transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 织入 -->
    <aop:config>
        <!-- 切入点 -->
        <aop:pointcut
            expression="execution(* com.Gary.service.*.*(..))" id="pc" />
        <!-- 配置切面 -->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="advice" pointcut-ref="pc" />
    </aop:config>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
    
    <bean name="dataSource"
        class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///spring"></property>
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="user" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置sesisonFactory -->
    <bean name="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 配置dataSource -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 配置基本属性 -->
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <!-- 方言 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
                <!-- 生成表策略 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                <!-- 是否生成sql语句 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <!-- 是否格式化sql -->
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <!-- 读取orm元数据 -->
        <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations"
            value="classpath:com/Gary/domain"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 事务的核心管理器 -->
    <bean name="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <!-- 需要sessionFactory -->
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="advice"
        transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 织入 -->
    <aop:config>
        <!-- 切入点 -->
        <aop:pointcut
            expression="execution(* com.Gary.service.*.*(..))" id="pc" />
        <!-- 配置切面 -->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="advice" pointcut-ref="pc" />
    </aop:config>
    
    
    <!-- 配置userAciton -->
    <bean name="userAction" class="com.Gary.web.UserAction" scope="prototype">
        <!-- 注入userService -->
        <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userService -->
    <bean name="userService" class="com.Gary.service.UserService">
        <!-- 注入userDao -->
        <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置userDao -->
    <bean name="userDao" class="com.Gary.dao.UserDao">
        <!-- 注入sessionFactory (用到了HibernateDaoSupport) -->
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
    
    
</beans>