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  • MySQL5.7 关键字和保留关键字

    来源：https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/keywords.html

    标有(R)的为保留关键字。

    A

    • ACCESSIBLE (R)

    • ACCOUNT; added in 5.7.6 (nonreserved)

    • ACTION

    • ADD (R)

    • AFTER

    • AGAINST

    • AGGREGATE

    • ALGORITHM

    • ALL (R)

    • ALTER (R)

    • ALWAYS; added in 5.7.6 (nonreserved)

    • ANALYSE

    • ANALYZE (R)

    • AND (R)

    • ANY

    • AS (R)

    • ASC (R)

    • ASCII

    • ASENSITIVE (R)

    • AT

    • AUTOEXTEND_SIZE

    • AUTO_INCREMENT

    • AVG

    • AVG_ROW_LENGTH

    B

    • BACKUP

    • BEFORE (R)

    • BEGIN

    • BETWEEN (R)

    • BIGINT (R)

    • BINARY (R)

    • BINLOG

    • BIT

    • BLOB (R)

    • BLOCK

    • BOOL

    • BOOLEAN

    • BOTH (R)

    • BTREE

    • BY (R)

    • BYTE

    C

    • CACHE

    • CALL (R)

    • CASCADE (R)

    • CASCADED

    • CASE (R)

    • CATALOG_NAME

    • CHAIN

    • CHANGE (R)

    • CHANGED

    • CHANNEL; added in 5.7.6 (nonreserved)

    • CHAR (R)

    • CHARACTER (R)

    • CHARSET

    • CHECK (R)

    • CHECKSUM

    • CIPHER

    • CLASS_ORIGIN

    • CLIENT

    • CLOSE

    • COALESCE

    • CODE

    • COLLATE (R)

    • COLLATION

    • COLUMN (R)

    • COLUMNS

    • COLUMN_FORMAT

    • COLUMN_NAME

    • COMMENT

    • COMMIT

    • COMMITTED

    • COMPACT

    • COMPLETION

    • COMPRESSED

    • COMPRESSION; added in 5.7.8 (nonreserved)

    • CONCURRENT

    • CONDITION (R)

    • CONNECTION

    • CONSISTENT

    • CONSTRAINT (R)

    • CONSTRAINT_CATALOG

    • CONSTRAINT_NAME

    • CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA

    • CONTAINS

    • CONTEXT

    • CONTINUE (R)

    • CONVERT (R)

    • CPU

    • CREATE (R)

    • CROSS (R)

    • CUBE

    • CURRENT

    • CURRENT_DATE (R)

    • CURRENT_TIME (R)

    • CURRENT_TIMESTAMP (R)

    • CURRENT_USER (R)

    • CURSOR (R)

    • CURSOR_NAME

    D

    • DATA

    • DATABASE (R)

    • DATABASES (R)

    • DATAFILE

    • DATE

    • DATETIME

    • DAY

    • DAY_HOUR (R)

    • DAY_MICROSECOND (R)

    • DAY_MINUTE (R)

    • DAY_SECOND (R)

    • DEALLOCATE

    • DEC (R)

    • DECIMAL (R)

    • DECLARE (R)

    • DEFAULT (R)

    • DEFAULT_AUTH

    • DEFINER

    • DELAYED (R)

    • DELAY_KEY_WRITE

    • DELETE (R)

    • DESC (R)

    • DESCRIBE (R)

    • DES_KEY_FILE

    • DETERMINISTIC (R)

    • DIAGNOSTICS

    • DIRECTORY

    • DISABLE

    • DISCARD

    • DISK

    • DISTINCT (R)

    • DISTINCTROW (R)

    • DIV (R)

    • DO

    • DOUBLE (R)

    • DROP (R)

    • DUAL (R)

    • DUMPFILE

    • DUPLICATE

    • DYNAMIC

    E

    • EACH (R)

    • ELSE (R)

    • ELSEIF (R)

    • ENABLE

    • ENCLOSED (R)

    • ENCRYPTION; added in 5.7.11 (nonreserved)

    • END

    • ENDS

    • ENGINE

    • ENGINES

    • ENUM

    • ERROR

    • ERRORS

    • ESCAPE

    • ESCAPED (R)

    • EVENT

    • EVENTS

    • EVERY

    • EXCHANGE

    • EXECUTE

    • EXISTS (R)

    • EXIT (R)

    • EXPANSION

    • EXPIRE

    • EXPLAIN (R)

    • EXPORT

    • EXTENDED

    • EXTENT_SIZE

    F

    • FALSE (R)

    • FAST

    • FAULTS

    • FETCH (R)

    • FIELDS

    • FILE

    • FILE_BLOCK_SIZE; added in 5.7.6 (nonreserved)

    • FILTER; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • FIRST

    • FIXED

    • FLOAT (R)

    • FLOAT4 (R)

    • FLOAT8 (R)

    • FLUSH

    • FOLLOWS; added in 5.7.2 (nonreserved)

    • FOR (R)

    • FORCE (R)

    • FOREIGN (R)

    • FORMAT

    • FOUND

    • FROM (R)

    • FULL

    • FULLTEXT (R)

    • FUNCTION

    G

    • GENERAL

    • GENERATED (R); added in 5.7.6 (reserved)

    • GEOMETRY

    • GEOMETRYCOLLECTION

    • GET (R)

    • GET_FORMAT

    • GLOBAL

    • GRANT (R)

    • GRANTS

    • GROUP (R)

    • GROUP_REPLICATION; added in 5.7.6 (nonreserved)

    H

    • HANDLER

    • HASH

    • HAVING (R)

    • HELP

    • HIGH_PRIORITY (R)

    • HOST

    • HOSTS

    • HOUR

    • HOUR_MICROSECOND (R)

    • HOUR_MINUTE (R)

    • HOUR_SECOND (R)

    I

    • IDENTIFIED

    • IF (R)

    • IGNORE (R)

    • IGNORE_SERVER_IDS

    • IMPORT

    • IN (R)

    • INDEX (R)

    • INDEXES

    • INFILE (R)

    • INITIAL_SIZE

    • INNER (R)

    • INOUT (R)

    • INSENSITIVE (R)

    • INSERT (R)

    • INSERT_METHOD

    • INSTALL

    • INSTANCE; added in 5.7.11 (nonreserved)

    • INT (R)

    • INT1 (R)

    • INT2 (R)

    • INT3 (R)

    • INT4 (R)

    • INT8 (R)

    • INTEGER (R)

    • INTERVAL (R)

    • INTO (R)

    • INVOKER

    • IO

    • IO_AFTER_GTIDS (R)

    • IO_BEFORE_GTIDS (R)

    • IO_THREAD

    • IPC

    • IS (R)

    • ISOLATION

    • ISSUER

    • ITERATE (R)

    J

    • JOIN (R)

    • JSON; added in 5.7.8 (nonreserved)

    K

    • KEY (R)

    • KEYS (R)

    • KEY_BLOCK_SIZE

    • KILL (R)

    L

    • LANGUAGE

    • LAST

    • LEADING (R)

    • LEAVE (R)

    • LEAVES

    • LEFT (R)

    • LESS

    • LEVEL

    • LIKE (R)

    • LIMIT (R)

    • LINEAR (R)

    • LINES (R)

    • LINESTRING

    • LIST

    • LOAD (R)

    • LOCAL

    • LOCALTIME (R)

    • LOCALTIMESTAMP (R)

    • LOCK (R)

    • LOCKS

    • LOGFILE

    • LOGS

    • LONG (R)

    • LONGBLOB (R)

    • LONGTEXT (R)

    • LOOP (R)

    • LOW_PRIORITY (R)

    M

    • MASTER

    • MASTER_AUTO_POSITION

    • MASTER_BIND (R)

    • MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY

    • MASTER_DELAY

    • MASTER_HEARTBEAT_PERIOD

    • MASTER_HOST

    • MASTER_LOG_FILE

    • MASTER_LOG_POS

    • MASTER_PASSWORD

    • MASTER_PORT

    • MASTER_RETRY_COUNT

    • MASTER_SERVER_ID

    • MASTER_SSL

    • MASTER_SSL_CA

    • MASTER_SSL_CAPATH

    • MASTER_SSL_CERT

    • MASTER_SSL_CIPHER

    • MASTER_SSL_CRL

    • MASTER_SSL_CRLPATH

    • MASTER_SSL_KEY

    • MASTER_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT (R)

    • MASTER_TLS_VERSION; added in 5.7.10 (nonreserved)

    • MASTER_USER

    • MATCH (R)

    • MAXVALUE (R)

    • MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOUR

    • MAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR

    • MAX_ROWS

    • MAX_SIZE

    • MAX_STATEMENT_TIME; added in 5.7.4 (nonreserved); removed in 5.7.8

    • MAX_UPDATES_PER_HOUR

    • MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS

    • MEDIUM

    • MEDIUMBLOB (R)

    • MEDIUMINT (R)

    • MEDIUMTEXT (R)

    • MEMORY

    • MERGE

    • MESSAGE_TEXT

    • MICROSECOND

    • MIDDLEINT (R)

    • MIGRATE

    • MINUTE

    • MINUTE_MICROSECOND (R)

    • MINUTE_SECOND (R)

    • MIN_ROWS

    • MOD (R)

    • MODE

    • MODIFIES (R)

    • MODIFY

    • MONTH

    • MULTILINESTRING

    • MULTIPOINT

    • MULTIPOLYGON

    • MUTEX

    • MYSQL_ERRNO

    N

    • NAME

    • NAMES

    • NATIONAL

    • NATURAL (R)

    • NCHAR

    • NDB

    • NDBCLUSTER

    • NEVER; added in 5.7.4 (nonreserved)

    • NEW

    • NEXT

    • NO

    • NODEGROUP

    • NONBLOCKING; removed in 5.7.6

    • NONE

    • NOT (R)

    • NO_WAIT

    • NO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG (R)

    • NULL (R)

    • NUMBER

    • NUMERIC (R)

    • NVARCHAR

    O

    • OFFSET

    • OLD_PASSWORD; removed in 5.7.5

    • ON (R)

    • ONE

    • ONLY

    • OPEN

    • OPTIMIZE (R)

    • OPTIMIZER_COSTS (R); added in 5.7.5 (reserved)

    • OPTION (R)

    • OPTIONALLY (R)

    • OPTIONS

    • OR (R)

    • ORDER (R)

    • OUT (R)

    • OUTER (R)

    • OUTFILE (R)

    • OWNER

    P

    • PACK_KEYS

    • PAGE

    • PARSER

    • PARSE_GCOL_EXPR; added in 5.7.6 (reserved); became nonreserved in 5.7.8

    • PARTIAL

    • PARTITION (R)

    • PARTITIONING

    • PARTITIONS

    • PASSWORD

    • PHASE

    • PLUGIN

    • PLUGINS

    • PLUGIN_DIR

    • POINT

    • POLYGON

    • PORT

    • PRECEDES; added in 5.7.2 (nonreserved)

    • PRECISION (R)

    • PREPARE

    • PRESERVE

    • PREV

    • PRIMARY (R)

    • PRIVILEGES

    • PROCEDURE (R)

    • PROCESSLIST

    • PROFILE

    • PROFILES

    • PROXY

    • PURGE (R)

    Q

    • QUARTER

    • QUERY

    • QUICK

    R

    • RANGE (R)

    • READ (R)

    • READS (R)

    • READ_ONLY

    • READ_WRITE (R)

    • REAL (R)

    • REBUILD

    • RECOVER

    • REDOFILE

    • REDO_BUFFER_SIZE

    • REDUNDANT

    • REFERENCES (R)

    • REGEXP (R)

    • RELAY

    • RELAYLOG

    • RELAY_LOG_FILE

    • RELAY_LOG_POS

    • RELAY_THREAD

    • RELEASE (R)

    • RELOAD

    • REMOVE

    • RENAME (R)

    • REORGANIZE

    • REPAIR

    • REPEAT (R)

    • REPEATABLE

    • REPLACE (R)

    • REPLICATE_DO_DB; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATE_DO_TABLE; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATE_IGNORE_DB; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATE_IGNORE_TABLE; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATE_REWRITE_DB; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATE_WILD_DO_TABLE; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATE_WILD_IGNORE_TABLE; added in 5.7.3 (nonreserved)

    • REPLICATION

    • REQUIRE (R)

    • RESET

    • RESIGNAL (R)

    • RESTORE

    • RESTRICT (R)

    • RESUME

    • RETURN (R)

    • RETURNED_SQLSTATE

    • RETURNS

    • REVERSE

    • REVOKE (R)

    • RIGHT (R)

    • RLIKE (R)

    • ROLLBACK

    • ROLLUP

    • ROTATE; added in 5.7.11 (nonreserved)

    • ROUTINE

    • ROW

    • ROWS

    • ROW_COUNT

    • ROW_FORMAT

    • RTREE

    S

    • SAVEPOINT

    • SCHEDULE

    • SCHEMA (R)

    • SCHEMAS (R)

    • SCHEMA_NAME

    • SECOND

    • SECOND_MICROSECOND (R)

    • SECURITY

    • SELECT (R)

    • SENSITIVE (R)

    • SEPARATOR (R)

    • SERIAL

    • SERIALIZABLE

    • SERVER

    • SESSION

    • SET (R)

    • SHARE

    • SHOW (R)

    • SHUTDOWN

    • SIGNAL (R)

    • SIGNED

    • SIMPLE

    • SLAVE

    • SLOW

    • SMALLINT (R)

    • SNAPSHOT

    • SOCKET

    • SOME

    • SONAME

    • SOUNDS

    • SOURCE

    • SPATIAL (R)

    • SPECIFIC (R)

    • SQL (R)

    • SQLEXCEPTION (R)

    • SQLSTATE (R)

    • SQLWARNING (R)

    • SQL_AFTER_GTIDS

    • SQL_AFTER_MTS_GAPS

    • SQL_BEFORE_GTIDS

    • SQL_BIG_RESULT (R)

    • SQL_BUFFER_RESULT

    • SQL_CACHE

    • SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS (R)

    • SQL_NO_CACHE

    • SQL_SMALL_RESULT (R)

    • SQL_THREAD

    • SQL_TSI_DAY

    • SQL_TSI_HOUR

    • SQL_TSI_MINUTE

    • SQL_TSI_MONTH

    • SQL_TSI_QUARTER

    • SQL_TSI_SECOND

    • SQL_TSI_WEEK

    • SQL_TSI_YEAR

    • SSL (R)

    • STACKED

    • START

    • STARTING (R)

    • STARTS

    • STATS_AUTO_RECALC

    • STATS_PERSISTENT

    • STATS_SAMPLE_PAGES

    • STATUS

    • STOP

    • STORAGE

    • STORED (R); added in 5.7.6 (reserved)

    • STRAIGHT_JOIN (R)

    • STRING

    • SUBCLASS_ORIGIN

    • SUBJECT

    • SUBPARTITION

    • SUBPARTITIONS

    • SUPER

    • SUSPEND

    • SWAPS

    • SWITCHES

    T

    • TABLE (R)

    • TABLES

    • TABLESPACE

    • TABLE_CHECKSUM

    • TABLE_NAME

    • TEMPORARY

    • TEMPTABLE

    • TERMINATED (R)

    • TEXT

    • THAN

    • THEN (R)

    • TIME

    • TIMESTAMP

    • TIMESTAMPADD

    • TIMESTAMPDIFF

    • TINYBLOB (R)

    • TINYINT (R)

    • TINYTEXT (R)

    • TO (R)

    • TRAILING (R)

    • TRANSACTION

    • TRIGGER (R)

    • TRIGGERS

    • TRUE (R)

    • TRUNCATE

    • TYPE

    • TYPES

    U

    • UNCOMMITTED

    • UNDEFINED

    • UNDO (R)

    • UNDOFILE

    • UNDO_BUFFER_SIZE

    • UNICODE

    • UNINSTALL

    • UNION (R)

    • UNIQUE (R)

    • UNKNOWN

    • UNLOCK (R)

    • UNSIGNED (R)

    • UNTIL

    • UPDATE (R)

    • UPGRADE

    • USAGE (R)

    • USE (R)

    • USER

    • USER_RESOURCES

    • USE_FRM

    • USING (R)

    • UTC_DATE (R)

    • UTC_TIME (R)

    • UTC_TIMESTAMP (R)

    V

    • VALIDATION; added in 5.7.5 (nonreserved)

    • VALUE

    • VALUES (R)

    • VARBINARY (R)

    • VARCHAR (R)

    • VARCHARACTER (R)

    • VARIABLES

    • VARYING (R)

    • VIEW

    • VIRTUAL (R); added in 5.7.6 (reserved)

    W

    • WAIT

    • WARNINGS

    • WEEK

    • WEIGHT_STRING

    • WHEN (R)

    • WHERE (R)

    • WHILE (R)

    • WITH (R)

    • WITHOUT; added in 5.7.5 (nonreserved)

    • WORK

    • WRAPPER

    • WRITE (R)

    X

    • X509

    • XA

    • XID; added in 5.7.5 (nonreserved)

    • XML

    • XOR (R)

    Y

    • YEAR

    • YEAR_MONTH (R)

    Z

    • ZEROFILL (R)

    MySQL 5.7 New Keywords and Reserved Words

    The following list shows the keywords and reserved words that are added in MySQL 5.7, compared to MySQL 5.6. Reserved keywords are marked with (R).

    A | C | E | F | G | I | J | M | N | O | P | R | S | V | W | X

    A

    • ACCOUNT

    • ALWAYS

    C

    • CHANNEL

    • COMPRESSION

    E

    • ENCRYPTION

    F

    • FILE_BLOCK_SIZE

    • FILTER

    • FOLLOWS

    G

    • GENERATED (R)

    • GROUP_REPLICATION

    I

    • INSTANCE

    J

    • JSON

    M

    • MASTER_TLS_VERSION

    N

    • NEVER

    O

    • OPTIMIZER_COSTS (R)

    P

    • PARSE_GCOL_EXPR

    • PRECEDES

    R

    • REPLICATE_DO_DB

    • REPLICATE_DO_TABLE

    • REPLICATE_IGNORE_DB

    • REPLICATE_IGNORE_TABLE

    • REPLICATE_REWRITE_DB

    • REPLICATE_WILD_DO_TABLE

    • REPLICATE_WILD_IGNORE_TABLE

    • ROTATE

    S

    • STACKED

    • STORED (R)

    V

    • VALIDATION

    • VIRTUAL (R)

    W

    • WITHOUT

    X

    • XID
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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/144823836yj/p/10760091.html
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