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  • JS实现的base64加密、md5加密及sha1加密详解

    1、base64加密

    在页面中引入base64.js文件,调用方法为:

     <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>base64加密</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="base64.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      var b = new Base64();
      var str = b.encode("admin:admin");
      alert("base64 encode:" + str);
    //解密
      str = b.decode(str);
      alert("base64 decode:" + str);
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    </body>
    </html>

    2、md5加密

    在页面中引用md5.js文件,调用方法为

    <!DOCTYPE HTML>

    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>md5加密</title>
    <script type="text/ecmascript" src="md5.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
     var hash = hex_md5("123dafd");
     alert(hash)
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    </body>
    </html>

    3、sha1加密

    据说这是最安全的加密

    页面中引入sha1.js,调用方法为

    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>sha1加密</title>
    <script type="text/ecmascript" src="sha1.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
     var sha = hex_sha1('mima123465')
     alert(sha)
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    </body>
    </html>

    一下为js们的源代码

    base64.js:

    /**
    *
    * Base64 encode / decode
    *
    * @author haitao.tu
    * @date 2010-04-26
    * @email tuhaitao@foxmail.com
    *
    */
    function Base64() {
     // private property
     _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
     // public method for encoding
     this.encode = function (input) {
      var output = "";
      var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
      var i = 0;
      input = _utf8_encode(input);
      while (i < input.length) {
       chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
       chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
       chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
       enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
       enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
       enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
       enc4 = chr3 & 63;
       if (isNaN(chr2)) {
        enc3 = enc4 = 64;
       } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
        enc4 = 64;
       }
       output = output +
       _keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
       _keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);
      }
      return output;
     }
     // public method for decoding
     this.decode = function (input) {
      var output = "";
      var chr1, chr2, chr3;
      var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
      var i = 0;
      input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9+/=]/g, "");
      while (i < input.length) {
       enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
       enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
       enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
       enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
       chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
       chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
       chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
       output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
       if (enc3 != 64) {
        output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
       }
       if (enc4 != 64) {
        output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
       }
      }
      output = _utf8_decode(output);
      return output;
     }
     // private method for UTF-8 encoding
     _utf8_encode = function (string) {
      string = string.replace(/ /g," ");
      var utftext = "";
      for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
       var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
       if (c < 128) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
       } else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
       } else {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
       }
      }
      return utftext;
     }
     // private method for UTF-8 decoding
     _utf8_decode = function (utftext) {
      var string = "";
      var i = 0;
      var c = c1 = c2 = 0;
      while ( i < utftext.length ) {
       c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
       if (c < 128) {
        string += String.fromCharCode(c);
        i++;
       } else if((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
        c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1);
        string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
        i += 2;
       } else {
        c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1);
        c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+2);
        string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
        i += 3;
       }
      }
      return string;
     }
    }
    MD5.js:
    /*
     * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message
     * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321.
     * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002.
     * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
     * Distributed under the BSD License
     * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info.
     */
    /*
     * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with
     * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.
     */
    var hexcase = 0; /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase  */
    var b64pad = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance */
    var chrsz = 8; /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode  */
    /*
     * These are the functions you'll usually want to call
     * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings
     */
    function hex_md5(s){ return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
    function b64_md5(s){ return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
    function str_md5(s){ return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
    function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
    function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
    function str_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
    /*
     * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working
     */
    function md5_vm_test()
    {
     return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";
    }
    /*
     * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length
     */
    function core_md5(x, len)
    {
     /* append padding */
     x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);
     x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;
     var a = 1732584193;
     var b = -271733879;
     var c = -1732584194;
     var d = 271733878;
     for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
     {
     var olda = a;
     var oldb = b;
     var oldc = c;
     var oldd = d;
     a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);
     d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);
     c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17, 606105819);
     b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);
     a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);
     d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12, 1200080426);
     c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);
     b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);
     a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 , 1770035416);
     d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);
     c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);
     b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);
     a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 , 1804603682);
     d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);
     c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);
     b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22, 1236535329);
     a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);
     d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);
     c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14, 643717713);
     b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);
     a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);
     d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 , 38016083);
     c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);
     b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);
     a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 , 568446438);
     d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);
     c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);
     b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20, 1163531501);
     a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);
     d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);
     c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14, 1735328473);
     b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);
     a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);
     d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);
     c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16, 1839030562);
     b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);
     a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);
     d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11, 1272893353);
     c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);
     b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);
     a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 , 681279174);
     d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);
     c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);
     b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23, 76029189);
     a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);
     d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);
     c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16, 530742520);
     b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);
     a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);
     d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10, 1126891415);
     c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);
     b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);
     a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 , 1700485571);
     d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);
     c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);
     b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);
     a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 , 1873313359);
     d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);
     c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);
     b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21, 1309151649);
     a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);
     d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);
     c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15, 718787259);
     b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);
     a = safe_add(a, olda);
     b = safe_add(b, oldb);
     c = safe_add(c, oldc);
     d = safe_add(d, oldd);
     }
     return Array(a, b, c, d);
    }
    /*
     * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.
     */
    function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
    {
     return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);
    }
    function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
    {
     return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
    }
    function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
    {
     return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
    }
    function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
    {
     return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
    }
    function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
    {
     return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
    }
    /*
     * Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data
     */
    function core_hmac_md5(key, data)
    {
     var bkey = str2binl(key);
     if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);
     var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);
     for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)
     {
     ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
     opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
     }
     var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
     return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);
    }
    /*
     * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
     * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
     */
    function safe_add(x, y)
    {
     var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
     var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
     return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
    }
    /*
     * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
     */
    function bit_rol(num, cnt)
    {
     return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
    }
    /*
     * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words
     * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.
     */
    function str2binl(str)
    {
     var bin = Array();
     var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
     for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
     bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);
     return bin;
    }
    /*
     * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string
     */
    function binl2str(bin)
    {
     var str = "";
     var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
     for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
     str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);
     return str;
    }
    /*
     * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string.
     */
    function binl2hex(binarray)
    {
     var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
     var str = "";
     for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)
     {
     str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
       hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8 )) & 0xF);
     }
     return str;
    }
    /*
     * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string
     */
    function binl2b64(binarray)
    {
     var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
     var str = "";
     for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)
     {
     var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * ( i %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)
        | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )
        | ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);
     for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)
     {
      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);
     }
     }
     return str;
    }
    sha1.js:
    /*
     * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined
     * in FIPS PUB 180-1
     * Version 2.1-BETA Copyright Paul Johnston 2000 - 2002.
     * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
     * Distributed under the BSD License
     * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for details.
     */
    /*
     * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with
     * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.
     */
    var hexcase = 0; /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase     */
    var b64pad = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance  */
    var chrsz = 8; /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode    */
    /*
     * These are the functions you'll usually want to call
     * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings
     */
    function hex_sha1(s) {
     return binb2hex(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
    }
    function b64_sha1(s) {
     return binb2b64(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
    }
    function str_sha1(s) {
     return binb2str(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
    }
    function hex_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
     return binb2hex(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));
    }
    function b64_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
     return binb2b64(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));
    }
    function str_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
     return binb2str(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));
    }
    /*
     * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working
     */
    function sha1_vm_test() {
     return hex_sha1("abc") == "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d";
    }
    /*
     * Calculate the SHA-1 of an array of big-endian words, and a bit length
     */
    function core_sha1(x, len) {
     /* append padding */
     x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - len % 32);
     x[((len + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = len;
     var w = Array(80);
     var a = 1732584193;
     var b = -271733879;
     var c = -1732584194;
     var d = 271733878;
     var e = -1009589776;
     for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {
      var olda = a;
      var oldb = b;
      var oldc = c;
      var oldd = d;
      var olde = e;
      for (var j = 0; j < 80; j++) {
       if (j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];
       else w[j] = rol(w[j - 3] ^ w[j - 8] ^ w[j - 14] ^ w[j - 16], 1);
       var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), sha1_ft(j, b, c, d)), safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), sha1_kt(j)));
       e = d;
       d = c;
       c = rol(b, 30);
       b = a;
       a = t;
      }
      a = safe_add(a, olda);
      b = safe_add(b, oldb);
      c = safe_add(c, oldc);
      d = safe_add(d, oldd);
      e = safe_add(e, olde);
     }
     return Array(a, b, c, d, e);
    }
    /*
     * Perform the appropriate triplet combination function for the current
     * iteration
     */
    function sha1_ft(t, b, c, d) {
     if (t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);
     if (t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;
     if (t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);
     return b ^ c ^ d;
    }
    /*
     * Determine the appropriate additive constant for the current iteration
     */
    function sha1_kt(t) {
     return (t < 20) ? 1518500249 : (t < 40) ? 1859775393 : (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;
    }
    /*
     * Calculate the HMAC-SHA1 of a key and some data
     */
    function core_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
     var bkey = str2binb(key);
     if (bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_sha1(bkey, key.length * chrsz);
     var ipad = Array(16),
      opad = Array(16);
     for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
      ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
      opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
     }
     var hash = core_sha1(ipad.concat(str2binb(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
     return core_sha1(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 160);
    }
    /*
     * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
     * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
     */
    function safe_add(x, y) {
     var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
     var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
     return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
    }
    /*
     * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
     */
    function rol(num, cnt) {
     return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
    }
    /*
     * Convert an 8-bit or 16-bit string to an array of big-endian words
     * In 8-bit function, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.
     */
    function str2binb(str) {
     var bin = Array();
     var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
     for (var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
     bin[i >> 5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (24 - i % 32);
     return bin;
    }
    /*
     * Convert an array of big-endian words to a string
     */
    function binb2str(bin) {
     var str = "";
     var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
     for (var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
     str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i >> 5] >>> (24 - i % 32)) & mask);
     return str;
    }
    /*
     * Convert an array of big-endian words to a hex string.
     */
    function binb2hex(binarray) {
     var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
     var str = "";
     for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {
      str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) + hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF);
     }
     return str;
    }
    /*
     * Convert an array of big-endian words to a base-64 string
     */
    function binb2b64(binarray) {
     var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
     var str = "";
     for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3) {
      var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - i % 4)) & 0xFF) << 16) | (((binarray[i + 1 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i + 1) % 4)) & 0xFF) << 8) | ((binarray[i + 2 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i + 2) % 4)) & 0xFF);
      for (var j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
       if (i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
       else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6 * (3 - j)) & 0x3F);
      }
     }
     return str;
    }
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>sha1加密</title>
    <script type="text/ecmascript" src="sha1.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
     var sha = hex_sha1('mima123465')
     alert(sha)
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    </body>
    </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/1549983239yifeng/p/14402056.html
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