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  • 用结构和STL常用算法实现对学生成绩的排序和查找(vector)

    上代码:

     1 //用结构和STL常用算法实现对学生成绩的排序和查找。
     2 #include<iostream>
     3 #include<vector>
     4 #include<algorithm>
     5 #include<cstring>
     6 using namespace std;
     7 
     8 struct Student
     9 {
    10     string name;
    11     string id;
    12     double score;
    13     Student(string name_ = " ",string id_ = " ",double score_ = 0):
    14     name(name_),id(id_),score(score_) { }
    15     bool operator == (const Student& rhs)
    16     {
    17         return score== rhs.score;
    18     }
    19     bool operator < (const Student& rhs)
    20     {
    21         return (score < rhs.score);
    22     }
    23 };
    24 
    25 void Printvector(const vector<Student> & vv)
    26 {
    27     typename vector<Student>::const_iterator i;
    28     for(i = vv.begin();i != vv.end();i++)
    29         cout<<i->name<<" "<<i->id<<" "<<i->score<<endl;
    30 }
    31 
    32 int main()
    33 {
    34     vector <Student> v;
    35     int n,i = 0;
    36     string name_,id_;
    37     double score_;
    38     Student s1;
    39     cin>>n;
    40     while(1)
    41     {
    42         cin>>name_>>id_>>score_;
    43         v.push_back( Student(name_,id_,score_) ); 
    44         if(++i == n)
    45             break;
    46     }
    47     cout<<"请输入待查找成绩 :"<<endl; 
    48     cin>>score_;
    49     s1.score = score_;
    50     vector <Student> :: iterator p;
    51     p = find(v.begin(),v.end(),s1);
    52     if(p != v.end())
    53         cout<<"存在成绩 :"<<score_<<endl;
    54     else
    55         cout<<"不存在该成绩"<<endl; 
    56     sort(v.begin(),v.end());
    57     Printvector(v);
    58     return 0;
    59 } 

    2020-01-11

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/2015-16/p/12180625.html
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