4月24日学习日志

今天学习了WebView和JavaScrip交互基础。

自定义一个Object对象，js通过该类暴露的方法来调用Android

public class MyObject {
    private Context context;
    public MyObject(Context context) {
        this.context = context;
    }

    //将显示Toast和对话框的方法暴露给JS脚本调用
    public void showToast(String name) {
        Toast.makeText(context, name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    public void showDialog() {
        new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
                .setTitle("联系人列表").setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_lion_icon)
                .setItems(new String[]{"基神", "B神", "曹神", "街神", "翔神"}, null)
                .setPositiveButton("确定", null).create().show();
    }
}

最后是MainActivity.java，启用JavaScript支持，然后通过addJavascriptInterface暴露对象~

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private WebView wView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        wView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wView);
        wView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/demo1.html");
        WebSettings webSettings = wView.getSettings();
        //①设置WebView允许调用js
        webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        webSettings.setDefaultTextEncodingName("UTF-8");
        //②将object对象暴露给Js,调用addjavascriptInterface
        wView.addJavascriptInterface(new MyObject(MainActivity.this), "myObj");
    }
}