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  • poj 2406 Power Strings

    Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).

    Input

    Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.

    Output

    For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.

    Sample Input

    abcd
    aaaa
    ababab
    .
    

    Sample Output

    1
    4
    3
    

    Hint

    This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoid time limit exceed.
    找出最小循环节且总串是由多个最小循环节拼接而成,输出这个数字,如果不存在那么答案就是1。
    代码:
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    char str[1000001];
    int Next[1000001],len,k;
    void findNext() {
        int j = -1,i = 0;
        Next[0] = -1;
        while(i < len) {
            if(j == -1 || str[i] == str[j]) {
                Next[++ i] = ++ j;
            }
            else j = Next[j];
        }
    }
    int main() {
        while(gets(str) && strcmp(str,".")) {
            len = strlen(str);
            findNext();///先确立Next数组
            int d = len - Next[len];
            int ans;
            if(len % d) ans = 1;
            else ans = len / d;
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/8023spz/p/9656148.html
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