zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Python的图形化界面

    导入easygui模块有很多种方法 , 这里只介绍一种简单使用的 . 

    1 import easygui as g

    将easygui 简称为g 然后开始调用她的函数就行.

     1 import easygui as g
     2 import sys
     3 while 1:
     4     g.msgbox("显示一个窗口并且显示这些文字")# 只显示一个对话框并且只有一个ok
     5     msg="你希望学到什么呢?"
     6     title="小游戏互动"       # 在左上角的 标题旷里面
     7     choices=['谈恋爱','编程','ooxx','琴棋书画']  # 在选择框内 , 提供可选择项
     8     choice=g.choicebox(msg,title,choices) #  在这里 choice 可以得到上面你选择的那个选项
     9     g.msgbox("你的选择是:"+str(choice),'结果') # 打印出来
    10     msg='你希望再来一次么?'     
    11     title='请选择'
    12     if g.ccbox(msg,title):    #  ok为真  cancel为假
    13         pass
    14     else:
    15         exit(0)   # 用于退出程序  .
    1 >>> import easygui as g
    2 >>> g.msgbox('我爱博主','人民心声')
    3 'OK'

      在函数中有许多的默认参数  如下

    1 import easygui as g
    2 import sys
    3 choices=['愿意','不愿意','听从您的吩咐']
    4 reply=g.choicebox('你愿意和我在一起么,美女.',choices=choices)
    5 g.msgbox(reply)

    msgbox的函数定义如下  

    1 >>> help(g.msgbox)
    2 Help on function msgbox in module easygui:
    3 
    4 msgbox(msg='(Your message goes here)', title=' ', ok_button='OK', image=None, root=None)
    5     Display a messagebox

      这里示范一下修改按钮的办法 .

    1 g.msgbox('are you ready?',ok_button='呦我草')

    关于ccbox

    1 msgbox(msg='(Your message goes here)', title=' ', ok_button='OK', image=None, root=None)
    1 if g.ccbox('要再来一次吗?', choices=('要啊要啊^_^', '算了吧T_T')):
    2         g.msgbox('不给玩了,再玩就玩坏了......')
    3 else:
    4         sys.exit(0) # 记得先 import sys 哈

    关于buttonbox

    1 buttonbox(msg='', title=' ', choices=('Button1', 'Button2', 'Button3'), image=None, root=None)
    1 g.msgbox(g.buttonbox("我爱你",'你说爱不爱',('','你唉','爱爱爱','爱爱爱')))

    如何添加图片.

    1 import easygui as g
    2 import sys
    3 g.buttonbox('大家说我长得帅吗?', image='D:/Documents/Pictures/2.gif', choices=('', '不帅', '!@#$%'))

     为用户提供一组选项.

    1 multchoicebox(msg='Pick as many items as you like.', title=' ', choices=(), **kwargs)
    2     Present the user with a list of choices.
    3     allow him to select multiple items and return them in a list.
    4     if the user doesn't choose anything from the list, return the empty list.
    5     return None if he cancelled selection.
    1 import easygui as g
    2 str1=g.multchoicebox('你现在最想干啥','这是标题',('抽烟','打游戏','和蔡伟伟一起玩','学东西写代码','唉,日了狗了'))
    3 if str1==None:
    4     g.msgbox('如果点击取消的话 会返回一个 None')
    5 print(str1)
    6 g.msgbox(str1)

    让用户输入

     1 enterbox(msg='Enter something.', title=' ', default='', strip=True, image=None, root=None)
     2     Show a box in which a user can enter some text.
     3     
     4     You may optionally specify some default text, which will appear in the
     5     enterbox when it is displayed.
     6     
     7     Returns the text that the user entered, or None if he cancels the operation.
     8     
     9     By default, enterbox strips its result (i.e. removes leading and trailing
    10     whitespace).  (If you want it not to strip, use keyword argument: strip=False.)
    11     This makes it easier to test the results of the call::
    12     
    13         reply = enterbox(....)
    14         if reply:
    15             ...
    16         else:
    1 >>> str1=g.enterbox(msg='请输入你想说的话', title='交互界面 ', default='这是默认用户输入', strip=True, image='D:/Documents/Pictures/2.gif', root=None)

    让用户输入数据

    integerbox(msg='', title=' ', default='', lowerbound=0, upperbound=99, image=None, root=None, **invalidKeywordArguments)
    1 >>> g.integerbox(msg='输入你的分数 0~150', title='分数采集 ', default=0, lowerbound=0, upperbound=150)
    2 150

    显示文本文档.

    1 import easygui as g
    2 f=open('C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/新建文本文档.txt')
    3 str1=f.read()
    4 g.textbox('下面是题解','求模',str1,1)

    输入帐号密码.

    1 passwordbox(msg='Enter your password.', title=' ', default='', image=None, root=None)
    g.msgbox(g.passwordbox('输入你的密码','登陆提示','123456789'))

    帐号密码登录框

    1 multpasswordbox(msg='Fill in values for the fields.', title=' ', fields=(), values=())
    2     Same interface as multenterbox.  But in multpassword box,
    3     the last of the fields is assumed to be a password, and
    4     is masked with asterisks.
    import easygui as g
    (account,password)=g.multpasswordbox('请输入您的账号密码','登录框',('帐号','密码'))
    g.msgbox('帐号:  '+account+'
    '+'密码:  '+password)

    目录和文件 

    1 import easygui as g
    2 #gui编程中常见的一个场景是要求用户输入目录或者文件名
    3 #easygui提供了一些基本的函数让用户来浏览文件系统,选择一个目录或者文件.
    4 str1=g.diropenbox('选择文件目录','浏览文件夹','C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop')
    5 g.msgbox(str1)

    选择一个文件并且返回包括文件名的目录

    1 fileopenbox(msg=None, title=None, default='*', filetypes=None)
    1 import easygui as g
    2 #fileopenbox()函数用于提供一个对话框 , 返回用户选择的文件名(带完整路径)
    3 #如果用户选择 Cancel则返回None.
    4 str1=g.fileopenbox('选择文件','提示','C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/__pycache__')
    5 g.msgbox(str1)

  • 相关阅读:
    同步/异步/阻塞/非阻塞
    java io异步
    java nio知识点总结
    使用BBED恢复数据文件头
    Codeforces Round #257 (Div. 2) B Jzzhu and Sequences
    Hibernate @Embeddable注解
    2388 Who's in the Middle(简单排序)
    CorePlot学习
    九度OJ 1179 阶乘(模拟)
    NSHashTable 和 NSMapTable学习
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/A-FM/p/5668232.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看