Huffuman树
/*解法一*/
#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
int main(){
priority_queue< int, vector<int>, greater<int> > q;
int n, t, sum = 0;
cin>>n;
for( int i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
cin>>t;
q.push( t );
}
while( q.size() != 1 ){
int a = q.top();
q.pop();
int b = q.top();
q.pop();
int c = a + b;
sum += c;
q.push( c );
}
cout<<sum<<endl;
return 0;
}
/*解法二*/
#include<iostream>
#include<set>
using namespace std;
int main(){
multiset<int> s;
int n, t, sum = 0;
cin>>n;
for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
cin>>t;
s.insert(t);
}
while( s.size() != 1 ) {
int a = *( s.begin() );
s.erase( s.begin() );
int b = *( s.begin() );
s.erase( s.begin() );
int c = a + b;
sum += c;
s.insert(c);
}
cout<<sum<<endl;
return 0;
}