Scala 学习笔记之函数(2)

class OldStudent extends Student {

  def filterName(s: String, f: String => String) = {
    if (s != null) f(s) else s
  }

  def mytrim(s: String) = s.trim()

  def talkToAll(p1Name: String, p2Name: String, p3Name: String, fn: (String, String, String) => String): String = {
    fn(p1Name, p2Name, p3Name)
  }

  def talkToAllCommon[A, B](p1Name: A, p2Name: A, p3Name: A, fn: (A, A, A) => B): B = {
    fn(p1Name, p2Name, p3Name)
  }

  def talkToAllCommon2[A, B, C](p1Name: A, p2Name: B, p3Name: C, fn: (A, B, C) => C): C = {
    fn(p1Name, p2Name, p3Name)
  }

}

object FunctionDemo2 {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val s = new OldStudent()
    //高阶函数
    println(s.filterName(null, s.mytrim))
    println(s.filterName("bill", s.mytrim))
    //匿名函数
    val greeter = (name: String) => s"Hello, $name"
    println(greeter("world"))
    //无参函数
    def writeStart() = "write start"
    val writeStartVal = () => "write start val"
    println(writeStart)
    println(writeStartVal())
    //高阶函数匿名调用
    println(s.filterName(null, (s: String) => s.trim()))
    println(s.filterName("bill", (s: String) => s.trim()))
    println(s.filterName(null, s => s.trim()))
    println(s.filterName("bill", s => s.trim()))
    //占位符
    println(s.filterName(null, _.trim()))
    println(s.filterName("bill", _.trim()))
    //多占位符
    println(s.talkToAll("bill", "allen", "sky", _ + ", " + _ + ", " + _))
    //类型参数
    println(s.talkToAllCommon[String, String]("bill", "allen", "sky", _ + _ + _))
    println(s.talkToAllCommon[Int, Int](1, 2, 3, _ + _ + _))
    println(s.talkToAllCommon2[Int, Float, Double](1, 2, 3, _ + _ + _))
  }
}

null
bill
Hello, world
write start
write start val
null
bill
null
bill
null
bill
bill, allen, sky
billallensky
6
6.0