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  • 【Codeforces 582A】GCD Table

    【链接】 我是链接,点我呀:)
    【题意】

    给你一个数组A[]经过a[i][j] = gcd(A[i],A[j])的规则生成的二维数组 让你求出原数组A

    【题解】

    我们假设原数组是A 然后让A数组满足A[i](感性认知一下)
    每次都把A[i+1..n]这些数字产生的gcd都删掉
    那么剩余的a[][]里面只有A[1..i]产生的gcd
    那么因为A[i]是最大值,所以gcd(A[i],A[i])肯定也是a[][]里面的最大值,也即A[i]=剩余的a[][]里面的最大值

    【代码】

    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.*;
    
    public class Main {
        
        
        static InputReader in;
        static PrintWriter out;
            
        public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
            //InputStream ins = new FileInputStream("E:\rush.txt");
            InputStream ins = System.in;
            in = new InputReader(ins);
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
            //code start from here
            new Task().solve(in, out);
            out.close();
        }
        
        static int N = 500;
        static class Task{
            
            int n;
            int ans[] = new int[N+10];
            TreeMap<Integer, Integer> dic = new TreeMap<Integer,Integer>();
            
        	
            int _findmax() {
            	int x = dic.lastKey();
            	return x;
            }
            
            int gcd(int x,int y) {
            	if (y==0) return x;
            	else return gcd(y,x%y);
            }
            
            void _delete(int x) {
            	int y = dic.get(x);
            	y--;
            	if (y==0) dic.remove(x);else dic.put(x, y);
            }
            
            public void solve(InputReader in,PrintWriter out) {
            	n = in.nextInt();
            	for (int i = 1;i <= n*n;i++) {
            		int x = in.nextInt();
            		if (dic.containsKey(x)) {
            			int y = dic.get(x);
            			y++;
            			dic.put(x, y);
            		}else dic.put(x, 1);
            	}
            	for (int i = n;i >= 1;i--) {
            		ans[i] = _findmax();
            		_delete(gcd(ans[i],ans[i]));
            		for (int j = i+1;j<= n;j++) {
            			_delete(gcd(ans[i],ans[j]));
            			_delete(gcd(ans[i],ans[j]));
            		}
            	}
            	for (int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
            		out.print(ans[i]+" ");
            	out.println();
            }
        }
    
        
    
        static class InputReader{
            public BufferedReader br;
            public StringTokenizer tokenizer;
            
            public InputReader(InputStream ins) {
                br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(ins));
                tokenizer = null;
            }
            
            public String next(){
                while (tokenizer==null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                    try {
                    tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                    }catch(IOException e) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                    }
                }
                return tokenizer.nextToken();
            }
            
            public int nextInt() {
                return Integer.parseInt(next());
            }
        }
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/AWCXV/p/10482345.html
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