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  • 分层图最短路

    分层图最短路

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const ll inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const int maxn=100005;
    struct node1 {
        int u, v;
        ll w;
    
        bool operator<(const node1 &b) const {
            if (u == b.u && v == b.v) return w < b.w;
            if (u == b.u) return v < b.v;
            return u < b.u;
        }
    }a[maxn*2];
    struct node2{
        int v,next;
        ll w;
    }e[maxn*2];
    
    struct node3 {
        int x, y;
        ll dis;
    
        node3() {};
    
        node3(int _x, int _y, int _dis) : x(_x), y(_y), dis(_dis) {};
    
        bool operator<(const node3 &b) const {
            return dis > b.dis;
        }
    };
    int t,head[maxn],n,m,k;
    
    void init(){
        t=0;
        memset(head,0, sizeof(head));
    }
    
    void add(int u,int v,ll w){
        t++;
        e[t].v=v;
        e[t].w=w;
        e[t].next=head[u];
        head[u]=t;
    }
    ll d[maxn][15];
    bool vis[maxn][15];
    
    void dijkstra() {
        memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
        memset(d, 0x3f, sizeof(d));
        d[1][0] = 0;
        priority_queue<node3> q;
        q.push(node3(1, 0, 0));
        while (!q.empty()) {
            node3 tmp = q.top();
            q.pop();
            int x = tmp.x;
            int y = tmp.y;
            if (vis[x][y]) continue;
            vis[x][y] = 1;
            for (int i = head[x]; i; i = e[i].next) {
                int v = e[i].v;
                if (d[x][y] + e[i].w < d[v][y]) {
                    d[v][y] = d[x][y] + e[i].w;
                    q.push(node3(v, y, d[v][y]));
                }
                if (y + 1 <= k && d[x][y] < d[v][y + 1]) {
                    d[v][y + 1] = d[x][y];
                    q.push(node3(v, y + 1, d[v][y + 1]));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    int main() {
        int _;
        scanf("%d", &_);
        while (_--) {
            init();
            scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &k);
            for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
                scanf("%d%d%lld", &a[i].u, &a[i].v, &a[i].w);
            }
            sort(a + 1, a + m + 1);
            int preu = -1, prev = -1;
            for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
                if (a[i].u != preu || a[i].v != prev) {
                    add(a[i].u,a[i].v,a[i].w);
                    preu = a[i].u;
                    prev = a[i].v;
                }
            }
            dijkstra();
            ll ans = inf;
            for (int i = 0; i <= k; i++) ans = min(ans, d[n][i]);
            printf("%lld
    ", ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Accpted/p/11438454.html
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