原文地址：
http://kentb.blogspot.com/2007/11/windbg-sos-cheat-sheet.html
WinDbg / SOS Cheat Sheet
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Environment |
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Attach to process |
F6 |
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Detach from a process |
.detach |
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Break debugger execution |
Ctrl-Break |
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Continue debugger execution |
g |
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Exit WinDbg |
q |
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Clear the screen |
.cls |
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Getting Help |
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Debugger commands |
? |
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Debugger commands |
.help |
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Online help file |
.hh command |
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Help on extension on top of chain |
!help |
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Help on specific extension command |
!help command |
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Issuing Commands |
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Scroll through command history |
[up], [down], [enter] |
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Paste into command window |
[right-click] |
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Examining the Unmanaged Environment |
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List loaded modules with full path |
lmf |
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List loaded modules with last modified timestamp |
lmt |
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List unmanaged threads |
~ |
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Select active thread |
~thread_id s |
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View call stack |
k |
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View thread CPU consumption |
!runaway |
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Set a breakpoint |
bp |
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Dump small memory image |
.dump path |
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Dump large memory image |
.dump /ma path |
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Loading SOS |
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Load SOS for .NET 1.x |
.load clr10/sos |
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Load SOS for .NET 2.0 |
.loadby sos mscorwks |
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Examining the Managed Environment |
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Dump runtime type information |
!dumpruntimetypes |
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View managed threads |
!threads |
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View managed call stack |
!clrstack |
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View combined managed / unmanaged callstack |
!dumpstack |
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View function call arguments |
!clrstack –p |
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View local variables |
!clrstack –l |
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View object dump |
!do address |
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View array dump |
!da address |
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View object size (including children) |
!objsize address |
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View heap usage by type |
!dumpheap -stat |
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View heap usage filtered by type |
!dumpheap -type type |
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View GC roots of object instance |
!gcroot address |
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View managed sync blocks |
!syncblk |
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View managed thinlocks (CLR 2.0) |
!dumpheap –thinlock |
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View information on most recent exception |
!printexception |
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Set a breakpoint |
!bpmd module
method |