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  • 微信小程序

    最近要做微信小程序,项目中需要曲线图显示数据,所以在网上看了一下找了很久都没有找到一个,不知道是我查找的姿势不对,还是什么的。所以就自己做了一个曲线图,现在分享给大家。

    wxml代码:

      

    <canvas canvas-id='curve-img' style='{{canvasWidth}}px;height:{{canvasHeight}}px;'></canvas>
    

      

    js 代码:

    Page({
      canvasIdErrorCallback: function(e) {
        console.error(e);
      },
      /**
       * 页面的初始数据
       */
      data: {
        canvasWidth: 0,
        canvasHeight: 300,
        canvasDefaultVal: {
          maxVal: 0,
          totalData: 0,
          data: []
        }
      },
    
      /**
       * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载
       */
      onLoad: function(e) {
        var _this = this;
        wx.getSystemInfo({
          success: function(res) {
            _this.setData({
              canvasWidth: res.windowWidth - 3
            });
          },
        })
      },
    
      /**
       * 生命周期函数--监听页面初次渲染完成
       */
      onReady: function() {
        var ctx = wx.createCanvasContext("curve-img");
        var dataValue = [
          ["10-22", 425],
          ["10-23", 960],
          ["10-24", 700],
          ["10-25", 880],
          ["10-26", 695],
          ["10-27", 375],
          ["10-28", 775]
        ];
        //初始化 画布
        this.oncInit(ctx, dataValue);
        // 绘制图形表与数据连线
        this.onDrawingXY(ctx);
    
        ctx.draw();
      },
      oncInit: function(ctx, data) {
        // 设置X轴默认总值
        let totalX = 7;
        // 设置最大值、宽度、高度值
        var maxVal = 0,
          totalData = data.length;
        var cWidth = this.data.canvasWidth,
          cHeight = this.data.canvasHeight;
        for (let i = 0; i < totalData; i++) {
          let val = parseInt(data[i][1]);
          if (val > maxVal) {
            maxVal = val;
          }
        }
        maxVal+=50;
    
        // 初始化图
        ctx.setFillStyle = "#888888";
        ctx.beginPath();
        ctx.setLineWidth(1);
        ctx.moveTo(3, cHeight);
        ctx.lineTo(cWidth + 3, cHeight);
        ctx.stroke();
        ctx.closePath();
        // 设置全局变量
        this.setData({
          canvasDefaultVal: {
            data: data,
            maxVal: maxVal,
            maxValMean: maxVal / totalX,
            totalData: totalData,
            totalX: totalX,
            totalY: totalData,
            xMarign: cHeight / (totalX + 1),
            yMarign: cWidth / totalData
          },
          canvasHeight: cHeight
        });
    
      },
      onDrawingXY: function(ctx) {
        var xMarign = 0,
          yMarign = 0,
          data = this.data.canvasDefaultVal.data,
          mean = 0,
          meanVal = parseInt(this.data.canvasDefaultVal.maxVal),
          listX = [],
          listY = [],
          rise_val = 0;
        // 绘制 X 轴
        for (let i = 0; i < this.data.canvasDefaultVal.totalX; i++) {
          let val = 0;
          ctx.beginPath();
          meanVal = parseInt(this.data.canvasDefaultVal.maxVal) - mean;
          xMarign += parseInt(this.data.canvasDefaultVal.xMarign);
          mean += parseInt(this.data.canvasDefaultVal.maxValMean);
          ctx.fillText(meanVal, 4, xMarign);
          this.drawing(ctx, 3, xMarign, this.data.canvasWidth, xMarign);
        }
        // 计算获取 1 = ? 的距离
        rise_val = parseFloat(this.data.canvasDefaultVal.xMarign / this.data.canvasDefaultVal.maxValMean);
    
        // 绘制 Y 轴
        for (let i = 0; i < this.data.canvasDefaultVal.totalY; i++) {
          ctx.beginPath();
          yMarign += (parseInt(this.data.canvasDefaultVal.yMarign) - 1);
          ctx.fillText(data[i][0], yMarign - 25, this.data.canvasHeight);
          // 绘制线条
          // this.drawing(ctx, yMarign, 0, yMarign, this.data.canvasHeight);
    
          // 计算绘制圆点坐标
          let x = 0;
          x = data[i][1] * rise_val;
          x = (this.data.canvasHeight) - (x+2);
          ctx.beginPath();
          ctx.arc(yMarign, x, 3, 0, Math.PI * 2, true);
          ctx.fillText(data[i][1], yMarign - 25, x + 10);
          ctx.stroke();
          ctx.closePath();
          ctx.fill();
    
          // 绘制点线条
          listX[i] = yMarign;
          listY[i] = x;
          ctx.beginPath();
          this.dotDrawing(ctx, listX, listY);
          ctx.stroke();
          ctx.closePath();
        }
    
        
    
      },
      drawing: function(ctx, x, y, X, Y) {
        ctx.setLineWidth(1);
        ctx.moveTo(x, y);
        ctx.lineTo(X, Y);
        ctx.stroke();
        ctx.closePath();
      },
      dotDrawing: function (ctx,xList,yList){
        for(let i=0;i<xList.length-1;i++){
          ctx.setLineWidth(1);
          ctx.moveTo(xList[i], yList[i]);
          ctx.lineTo(xList[i+1], yList[i+1]);
          
        }
      }
      });
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Anjjie/p/10020025.html
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