redis搭建

1.下载软件包

[root@db01 ~]# rz redis-3.2.12.tar.gz
或者
[root@db01 ~]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.12.tar.gz

2.安装依赖

[root@db01 ~]# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

3.解压移动

[root@db01 ~]# tar xf redis-3.2.12.tar.gz 
[root@db01 ~]# mv redis-3.2.12 /usr/local/
[root@db01 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/redis-3.2.12 /usr/local/redis

4.安装

[root@db01 ~]# cd /usr/local/redis
[root@db01 redis]# make

5.启动redis

[root@db01 redis]# ./src/redis-server &

[root@db01 redis]# netstat -lntp  
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:6379            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      11759/./src/redis-s

6.连接redis

#配置环境变量
[root@db01 redis]# vim /etc/profile.d/redis.sh
export PATH=/usr/local/redis/src:$PATH

#连接
[root@db01 redis]# redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> 

7.关闭redis

[root@db01 redis]# redis-cli shutdown
11759:M 03 Aug 10:20:20.535 # User requested shutdown...
11759:M 03 Aug 10:20:20.535 * Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.
11759:M 03 Aug 10:20:20.546 * DB saved on disk
11759:M 03 Aug 10:20:20.546 # Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...
[1]+  Done                    ./src/redis-server


[root@db01 redis]# redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> shutdown
11851:M 03 Aug 10:20:59.580 # User requested shutdown...
11851:M 03 Aug 10:20:59.580 * Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.
11851:M 03 Aug 10:20:59.584 * DB saved on disk
11851:M 03 Aug 10:20:59.584 # Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...
not connected> quit
[1]+  Done                    ./src/redis-server

8.redis配置文件

1.配置

#默认的配置文件
[root@db01 redis]# pwd
/usr/local/redis
[root@db01 redis]# ll
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root 46695 Jun 13  2018 redis.conf

#创建reids配置文件目录
[root@db01 redis]# mkdir /service/redis/6379 -p

#编写配置文件
[root@db01 redis]# vim /service/redis/6379/redis.conf
bind 172.16.1.51 127.0.0.1							#监听地址
port 6379										   #端口
daemonize no									   #后台启动
pidfile /service/redis/6379/redis_6379.pid		 	  #指定pid文件
loglevel notice										#指定日志级别
logfile /service/redis/6379/redis_6379.log			  #指定日志文件

2.指定配置文件启动

[root@db01 redis]# redis-server /service/redis/6379/redis.conf