MeterailDesign最佳UI设计

运行截图




github仓库代码:请点这里
MainActivity.java

package com.sdutacm.materialtest;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;

    private Fruit[] fruits = {new Fruit("Apple",R.drawable.apple),new Fruit("Banana",R.drawable.banana),
            new Fruit("Orange",R.drawable.orange),new Fruit("WaterMelon",R.drawable.watermelon),
            new Fruit("Pear",R.drawable.pear),new Fruit("Grape",R.drawable.grape),
            new Fruit("Pineapple",R.drawable.pineapple),new Fruit("Strawberry",R.drawable.strawberry),
            new Fruit("Cherry",R.drawable.cherry),new Fruit("Mango",R.drawable.mango)};

    private List<Fruit> fruitList = new ArrayList<>();

    private FruitAdapter adapter;

    private SwipeRefreshLayout swipeRefresh;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolBar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        final NavigationView navView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
        swipeRefresh = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.swip_refresh);
        //设置下拉进度条的颜色
        swipeRefresh.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.colorPrimary);
        //设置下拉刷新监听器 当触发了下拉刷新操作的时候就会回调这个监听器的onRefresh()方法,然后我们在这里就可以处理
        //具体的刷新逻辑就可以了
        swipeRefresh.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
            @Override
            public void onRefresh() { //去网络请求最新的数据,然后再将这些数据展示出来
                refreshFruits(); //进行本地刷新
            }
        });

        initFruits();
        RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
        GridLayoutManager layoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this,2);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        adapter = new FruitAdapter(fruitList);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
//                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"TAB clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Snackbar.make(view,"Data deleted",Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .setAction("Undo", new View.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(View v) {
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data restored",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        }).show();
            }
        });
        ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        if(actionBar != null){
            //显示导航按钮
            actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
            //设置导航按钮图标
            actionBar.setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.ic_menu);
        }
        navView.setCheckedItem(R.id.nav_call);
        navView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
                mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(navView);
                return true;
            }
        });
    }

    private void refreshFruits() {
        //先开启一个线程 然后将线程沉睡两秒钟
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                //将线程切换回主线程
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        //重新生成数据
                        initFruits();
                        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); //通知数据发生了变化
                        swipeRefresh.setRefreshing(false);  //表示刷新事件结束,并隐藏刷新进度条
                    }
                });

            }
        }).start();
    }

    private void initFruits() {
        fruitList.clear();
        for (int i=0; i<50; i++){
            Random random = new Random();
            int index = random.nextInt(fruits.length);
            fruitList.add(fruits[index]);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.toolbar,menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.backup:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"You Click the Backup",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.delete:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"You Click the Delete",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.setting:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"You Click the Setting",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case android.R.id.home:
                mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
                break;
            default:
        }
        return true;
    }
}

FruitActivity.java

package com.sdutacm.materialtest;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;

public class FruitActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public static final String FRUIT_NAME = "fruit_image_id";

    public static final String FRUIT_IMAGE_ID = "fruit_image_id";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_fruit);
        //我们通过Intent获取到传入的水果名和水果图片的资源id,
        // 然后通过findviewById()方法拿到刚才在布局文件中
        // 定义的各个中间的实例
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String fruitName = intent.getStringExtra(FRUIT_NAME);
        int fruitImageId = intent.getIntExtra(FRUIT_IMAGE_ID,0);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolBar);
        CollapsingToolbarLayout collapsingToolbar = (CollapsingToolbarLayout) findViewById(R.id.collapsing_toolbar);
        ImageView fruitImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.fruit_image_view);
        TextView fruitContentText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.fruit_content_text);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        if(actionBar != null){
            actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
        }
        //将水果名设置成当前界面的标题,
        collapsingToolbar.setTitle(fruitName);
        //然后使用Glide加载传入的水果图片,
        Glide.with(this).load(fruitImageId).into(fruitImageView);
        String fruitContent = generateFruitContent(fruitName);
        //并设置成到标题栏的ImageView上面
        fruitContentText.setText(fruitContent);
    }

    private String generateFruitContent(String fruitName) {
        StringBuilder fruitContent = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i=0;i<500;i++){
            fruitContent.append(fruitName);
        }
        return fruitContent.toString();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        //处理了HomeAsUp按钮的点击事件,当点击了这个按钮时
        // ,就调用finish()来关闭的活动,并返回上一个活动
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case android.R.id.home:
                finish();
                return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

FruitAdapter

package com.sdutacm.materialtest;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.widget.CardView;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by bummer on 2017/8/9.
 */

public class FruitAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<FruitAdapter.ViewHolder>{
    private Context mContext;

    private List<Fruit> mFruitList;

    static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        CardView cardView;
        ImageView fruitImage;
        TextView fruitName;
        public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            cardView = (CardView) itemView;
            fruitImage = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);
            fruitName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);
        }
    }

    public FruitAdapter(List<Fruit> fruitList) {
        this.mFruitList = fruitList;
    }
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType){
        if(mContext == null){
            mContext = parent.getContext();
        }
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.fruit_item,parent,false);
        final ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder(view);
        holder.cardView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int position = holder.getAdapterPosition();
                Fruit fruit = mFruitList.get(position);
                Intent intent = new Intent(mContext,FruitActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra(FruitActivity.FRUIT_NAME,fruit.getName());
                intent.putExtra(FruitActivity.FRUIT_IMAGE_ID,fruit.getImageId());
                mContext.startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
        return holder;
    }
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder,int position){
        Fruit fruit = mFruitList.get(position);
        holder.fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());
        Glide.with(mContext).load(fruit.getImageId()).into(holder.fruitImage);
    }
    public int getItemCount(){
        return mFruitList.size();
    }
}

Fruit.java

package com.sdutacm.materialtest;

/**
 * Created by bummer on 2017/8/9.
 */

public class Fruit {
    private String name; //水果的名字

    private int imageId; //水果图片资源对应的Id

    public Fruit(String name,int imageId){
        this.name = name;
        this.imageId = imageId;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public int getImageId(){
        return imageId;
    }
}

activity_fruit.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:context="com.sdutacm.materialtest.FruitActivity">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:id="@+id/appBar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="250dp"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/fruit_image_view"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
                app:cardCornerRadius="4dp">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/fruit_content_text"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_margin="10dp" />
            </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
        </LinearLayout>
    </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_comment"
        app:layout_anchor="@id/appBar"
        app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|end" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

fruit_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    app:cardCornerRadius="4dp">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/fruit_image"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
           />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/fruit_name"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"
            android:textSize="16sp" />

    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:context="com.sdutacm.materialtest.MainActivity">

        <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolBar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
                android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
                app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways|snap"
                app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />


        </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

        <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
            android:id="@+id/swip_refresh"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">

            <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
                android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />

        </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>


        <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
            android:id="@+id/fab"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
            android:layout_margin="16dp"
            android:elevation="8dp"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_done" />


    </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
        app:menu="@menu/nav_menu" />

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

nav_head.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="180dp"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView
        android:id="@+id/icon_image"
        android:layout_width="70dp"
        android:layout_height="70dp"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:src="@drawable/nav_icon" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/username"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:text="tonygreendev@gmail.com"
        android:textColor="#FFF"
        android:textSize="14sp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/mail"
        android:layout_above="@id/username"
        android:text="Tony Green"
        android:textColor="#FFF"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

menu/nav_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <group android:checkableBehavior="single">
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_call"
            android:icon="@drawable/nav_call"
            android:title="Call" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_friends"
            android:icon="@drawable/nav_friends"
            android:title="Friends" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_location"
            android:icon="@drawable/nav_location"
            android:title="Location" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_mail"
            android:icon="@drawable/nav_mail"
            android:title="Call" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_task"
            android:icon="@drawable/nav_task"
            android:title="Task" />

    </group>
</menu>

menu/toolbar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
    <item
        android:id="@+id/backup"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_backup"
        android:title="Backup"
        app:showAsAction="always"></item>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/delete"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_delete"
        android:title="Delete"
        app:showAsAction="ifRoom"></item>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/setting"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_setting"
        android:title="Setting"
        app:showAsAction="never"></item>
</menu>

values-v21/styles.xml

<resources>

    <!-- Base application theme. -->
    <style name="FruitActivity" parent="AppTheme">
        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
        <item name="android:statusBarColor">@color/transparent</item>
    </style>

</resources>

value/style.xml

<resources>

    <!-- Base application theme. -->
    <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
    </style>
    <style name="FruitActivityTheme" parent="AppTheme"/>

</resources>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.sdutacm.materialtest">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="Fruits">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".FruitActivity"
            android:theme="@style/FruitActivityTheme"
            ></activity>
    </application>

</manifest>