zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • [Codeforces] 650A

    A. Watchmen
    time limit per test 
    3 seconds
    memory limit per test 256 megabytes
    input 
    standard input
     
    output 
    standard output

    Watchmen are in a danger and Doctor Manhattan together with his friend Daniel Dreiberg should warn them as soon as possible. There are n watchmen on a plane, the i-th watchman is located at point (xi, yi).

    They need to arrange a plan, but there are some difficulties on their way. As you know, Doctor Manhattan considers the distance between watchmen i and j to be |xi - xj| + |yi - yj|. Daniel, as an ordinary person, calculates the distance using the formula .

    The success of the operation relies on the number of pairs (i, j) (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n), such that the distance between watchman i and watchmen j calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance between them calculated by Daniel. You were asked to compute the number of such pairs.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains the single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the number of watchmen.

    Each of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|xi|, |yi| ≤ 109).

    Some positions may coincide.

    Output

    Print the number of pairs of watchmen such that the distance between them calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance calculated by Daniel.

    Examples
    input
    3
    1 1
    7 5
    1 5
    output
    2
    input
    6
    0 0
    0 1
    0 2
    -1 1
    0 1
    1 1
    output
    11
    Note

    In the first sample, the distance between watchman 1 and watchman 2 is equal to |1 - 7| + |1 - 5| = 10 for Doctor Manhattan and  for Daniel. For pairs (1, 1), (1, 5) and (7, 5), (1, 5) Doctor Manhattan and Daniel will calculate the same distances.

    题意

    给出一个点集,定义一个二元关系成立条件如下:两点距离原点的曼哈顿距离和欧几里得距离相等,求点集中有多少对这种符合关系的点集

    分析

    其实只要两个点符合Xi == Xj或者Yi == Yj就行了(具体为什么画个Rt三角形就行),重点是如何处理同坐标的点。

    首先根据各点X排序一下,然后计算同X点的关系数。在这里先把同一个坐标的那些点忽略不计(注意)

    之后根据各点Y排序,这次将同坐标的点和同Y点一起加起来。

    顺便,CF要求不能用long long要用__int64和%I64d ...

    代码

     1 #include<cstdio>
     2 #include<iostream>
     3 #include<cstring>
     4 #include<iostream>
     5 #include<algorithm>
     6 #define maxn 200000
     7 using namespace std;
     8 
     9 struct Poi{
    10     __int64 x,y;
    11 }list[maxn*2];
    12 
    13 bool com_x(Poi A,Poi B){
    14     if(A.x < B.x) return true;
    15     if(A.x == B.x) return A.y < B.y;
    16     if(A.x > B.x) return false;
    17 }
    18 
    19 bool com_y(Poi A,Poi B){
    20     if(A.y < B.y) return true;
    21     if(A.y == B.y) return A.x < B.x;
    22     if(A.y > B.y) return false;
    23 }
    24 
    25 int main(){
    26     __int64 n,cnt1 = 1,cnt2 = 1,ans = 0;
    27     scanf("%I64d",&n);
    28     for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
    29         scanf("%I64d%I64d",&list[i].x,&list[i].y);
    30     }
    31     
    32     sort(list,list+n,com_x);
    33     
    34     for(int i = 1;i < n;i++){
    35         if(list[i].x == list[i-1].x){
    36             cnt1++;
    37             if(list[i].y == list[i-1].y) cnt2++;
    38             else{
    39                 ans -= cnt2*(cnt2-1)/2;
    40                 cnt2 = 1;
    41             }
    42         }else{
    43             ans += cnt1*(cnt1-1)/2;
    44             cnt1 = 1;
    45             ans -= cnt2*(cnt2-1)/2;
    46             cnt2 = 1;
    47         }
    48     }
    49     
    50     ans += cnt1*(cnt1-1)/2-cnt2*(cnt2-1)/2;
    51     
    52     cnt1 = 1;
    53     sort(list,list+n,com_y);
    54     
    55     for(int i = 1;i < n;i++){
    56         if(list[i].y == list[i-1].y) cnt1++;
    57         else{
    58             ans += cnt1*(cnt1-1)/2;
    59             cnt1 = 1;
    60         }
    61     }
    62     
    63     ans += cnt1*(cnt1-1)/2;
    64     
    65     printf("%I64d",ans);
    66     
    67     return 0;
    68 }
    Sure to read??

    理论基础

    算法设计

    转载请注明出处 -- 如有意见欢迎评论
  • 相关阅读:
    sql2005新特性 for xml , outer apply ,多行转成单列方法
    数据库备份还原到指定时间
    在 64 位版本的 Windows 上,如何在 32 位版本的 ASP.NET 1.1 和 64 位版本的 ASP.NET 2.0 之间切换
    人事管理系统的一般功能需求
    转支持非主键排序的SQL存储过程
    正则表达式删除指定的HTML 标签
    PAZU 4Fang WEB 打印控件
    ASP.NET木马及Webshell安全解决方案
    vue3+element 父组件子组件传值
    彻底理解01背包问题
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Chorolop/p/7148107.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看