string构造器:
String()
String(byte[] bytes)
String(byte[] bytes, Charset charset)
String(byte[] ascii, int hibyte)
String(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)
String(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length, Charset charset)
String(byte[] ascii, int hibyte, int offset, int count)
String(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length, String charsetName)
String(byte[] bytes, String charsetName)
String(char[] value)
.
String(char[] value, int offset, int count)
String(int[] codePoints, int offset, int count)
String(StringBuffer buffer)
String(StringBuilder builder)
String方法:
char |
charAt(int index)
Returns the
char value at the specified index. |
int |
codePointAt(int index)
Returns the character (Unicode code point) at the specified index.
|
int |
codePointBefore(int index)
Returns the character (Unicode code point) before the specified index.
|
int |
codePointCount(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
Returns the number of Unicode code points in the specified text range of this
String . |
int |
compareTo(String anotherString)
Compares two strings lexicographically.
|
int |
compareToIgnoreCase(String str)
Compares two strings lexicographically, ignoring case differences.
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String |
concat(String str)
Concatenates the specified string to the end of this string.
|
boolean |
contains(CharSequence s)
Returns true if and only if this string contains the specified sequence of char values.
|
boolean |
contentEquals(CharSequence cs)
Compares this string to the specified
CharSequence . |
boolean |
contentEquals(StringBuffer sb)
Compares this string to the specified
StringBuffer . |
static String |
copyValueOf(char[] data)
Returns a String that represents the character sequence in the array specified.
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static String |
copyValueOf(char[] data, int offset, int count)
Returns a String that represents the character sequence in the array specified.
|
boolean |
endsWith(String suffix)
Tests if this string ends with the specified suffix.
|
boolean |
equals(Object anObject)
Compares this string to the specified object.
|
boolean |
equalsIgnoreCase(String anotherString)
Compares this
String to another String , ignoring case considerations. |
static String |
format(Locale l, String format, Object... args)
Returns a formatted string using the specified locale, format string, and arguments.
|
static String |
format(String format, Object... args)
Returns a formatted string using the specified format string and arguments.
|
byte[] |
getBytes()
Encodes this
String into a sequence of bytes using the platform's default charset, storing the result into a new byte array. |
byte[] |
getBytes(Charset charset)
Encodes this
String into a sequence of bytes using the given charset, storing the result into a new byte array. |
void |
getBytes(int srcBegin, int srcEnd, byte[] dst, int dstBegin)
Deprecated.
This method does not properly convert characters into bytes. As of JDK 1.1, the preferred way to do this is via the
getBytes() method, which uses the platform's default charset. |
byte[] |
getBytes(String charsetName)
Encodes this
String into a sequence of bytes using the named charset, storing the result into a new byte array. |
void |
getChars(int srcBegin, int srcEnd, char[] dst, int dstBegin)
Copies characters from this string into the destination character array.
|
int |
hashCode() //利用文件名对文件进行分组存储
Returns a hash code for this string.
|
int |
indexOf(int ch)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified character.
|
int |
indexOf(int ch, int fromIndex)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified character, starting the search at the specified index.
|
int |
indexOf(String str) //第一个str出现的index,得到文件名
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified substring.
|
int |
indexOf(String str, int fromIndex)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified substring, starting at the specified index.
|
String |
intern()
Returns a canonical representation for the string object.
|
boolean |
isEmpty()
Returns true if, and only if,
length() is 0. |
int |
lastIndexOf(int ch)
Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of the specified character.
|
int |
lastIndexOf(int ch, int fromIndex)
Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of the specified character, searching backward starting at the specified index.
|
int |
lastIndexOf(String str) //在路径中找到最后一个“”的位置,得到文件名
Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of the specified substring.
|
int |
lastIndexOf(String str, int fromIndex)
Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of the specified substring, searching backward starting at the specified index.
|
int |
length()
Returns the length of this string.
|
boolean |
matches(String regex)
Tells whether or not this string matches the given regular expression.
|
int |
offsetByCodePoints(int index, int codePointOffset)
Returns the index within this
String that is offset from the given index by codePointOffset code points. |
boolean |
regionMatches(boolean ignoreCase, int toffset, String other, int ooffset, int len)
Tests if two string regions are equal.
|
boolean |
regionMatches(int toffset, String other, int ooffset, int len)
Tests if two string regions are equal.
|
String |
replace(char oldChar, char newChar)
Returns a new string resulting from replacing all occurrences of
oldChar in this string with newChar . |
String |
replace(CharSequence target, CharSequence replacement)
Replaces each substring of this string that matches the literal target sequence with the specified literal replacement sequence.
|
String |
replaceAll(String regex, String replacement)
Replaces each substring of this string that matches the given regular expression with the given replacement.
|
String |
replaceFirst(String regex, String replacement)
Replaces the first substring of this string that matches the given regular expression with the given replacement.
|
String[] |
split(String regex)
Splits this string around matches of the given regular expression.
|
String[] |
split(String regex, int limit)
Splits this string around matches of the given regular expression.
|
boolean |
startsWith(String prefix)
Tests if this string starts with the specified prefix. //防盗链
|
boolean |
startsWith(String prefix, int toffset)
Tests if the substring of this string beginning at the specified index starts with the specified prefix.
|
CharSequence |
subSequence(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
Returns a new character sequence that is a subsequence of this sequence.
|
String |
substring(int beginIndex) //获取文件名
Returns a new string that is a substring of this string.
|
String |
substring(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
Returns a new string that is a substring of this string.
|
char[] |
toCharArray()
Converts this string to a new character array.
|
String |
toLowerCase()
Converts all of the characters in this
String to lower case using the rules of the default locale. |
String |
toLowerCase(Locale locale)
Converts all of the characters in this
String to lower case using the rules of the given Locale . |
String |
toString()
This object (which is already a string!) is itself returned.
|
String |
toUpperCase()
Converts all of the characters in this
String to upper case using the rules of the default locale. |
String |
toUpperCase(Locale locale)
Converts all of the characters in this
String to upper case using the rules of the given Locale . |
String |
trim()
Returns a copy of the string, with leading and trailing whitespace omitted.
|
static String |
valueOf(boolean b)
Returns the string representation of the
boolean argument. |
static String |
valueOf(char c)
Returns the string representation of the
char argument. |
static String |
valueOf(char[] data)
Returns the string representation of the
char array argument. |
static String |
valueOf(char[] data, int offset, int count)
Returns the string representation of a specific subarray of the
char array argument. |
static String |
valueOf(double d)
Returns the string representation of the
double argument. |
static String |
valueOf(float f)
Returns the string representation of the
float argument. |
static String |
valueOf(int i)
Returns the string representation of the
int argument. |
static String |
valueOf(long l)
Returns the string representation of the
long argument. |
static String |
valueOf(Object obj)
Returns the string representation of the
Object argument. |
字符数组转字符串:
char data[] = {'s', 'g', 'k'};
String.valueOf(data);
String.copyValueOf(data);
new String(data);
Long.parseLong(time);
Long.valueOf(time);