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  • c++ string vector类

    //string对象的初始化 
    #include <iostream> 
    #include <string> //typedef std::basic_string<char> string; 
    using namespace std;
    
    typedef string String;
    
    int main() 
    {
        // with no arguments     
        string s1;          //默认构造函数:没有参数或参数有默认值     
        String s2("hello"); //普通构造函数 String就是string     
        s1 = "Anatoliy";    //赋值运算符      
        String s3(s1);   //拷贝构造函数 string s3 =s1;     
        cout << "s1 is: " << s1 << endl;
        cout << "s2 is: " << s2 << endl;
        cout << "s3 is: " << s2 << endl;
    
        // first argument C string     
        // second number of characters     
        string s4("this is a C_sting", 10);
        cout << "s4 is: " << s4 << endl;
    
        // 1 - C++ string     
        // 2 - start position     
        // 3 - number of characters     
        string s5(s4, 6, 4); // copy word from s3     cout << "s5 is: " << s5 << endl;
    
        // 1 - number characters     
        // 2 - character itself     
        string s6(15, '*');
        cout << "s6 is: " << s6 << endl;
    
        // 1 - start iterator(迭代器 )     
        // 2 - end iterator(迭代器 )     
        string s7(s4.begin(), s4.end() - 5);
        cout << "s7 is: " << s7 << endl;
    
        // 通过=初始化string对象     
        string s8 = "Anatoliy";
        cout << "s8 is: " << s8 << endl;
    
        string s9 = s1 + "hello"+ s2;    //s1 + "hello"+ s2的结果是string类型的对象(变量)     
        cout << "s9 is: " << s9 << endl;
        return 0;
    }

    s1 is: Anatoliy
    s2 is: hello
    s3 is: Anatoliy
    s4 is: this is aC
    s5 is: s aC
    s6 is: ***************
    s7 is: this
    s8 is: Anatoliy
    s9 is: Anatoliyhellohello

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/CodeWorkerLiMing/p/10997897.html
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