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  • Phonics 自然拼读法 ou ow oi oy au aw oo oo ea Teacher:Lamb

    # 开课暖场视频 

    老美王霸胆 7个你不能不知道的“英语连读”规则_演讲

    http://www.iqiyi.com/w_19rujuwdwx.html

    Pattern 1:

    Unvoiced Consonant(清辅音) -> Voiced Consonat (浊辅音)

    t   -->   d

    s   -->   z

    f   -->   v

    清辅音和浊辅音的区别在于浊辅音声带振动,清辅音不用

    Rule 1:  TT becomes DD in the middle of a word,Unless the vowel before the TT is schwa

        在一个词中间的TT要发DD的音,除非TT前面的元音是[ə]

    Examples: Better, butter, shatter,batter,mutter,mettle    都是发的DD

    Exceptions: Mattel,attest, attack   都是发的本音 TT

    Rule 2: S becomes Z when preceded by a voiced syllable  OR the word is made plural using es

      当前面是一个浊辅音或者是用es变复数的时候,S 要发 Z 的音

    Examples: Rides, ladies, briges, bugs, angels, misses,    发 Z 音

    Words ending with the ts sound are alawys unvoiced.

    以ts结尾的单词都是清辅音

    Example: Hats, hates

    Rule 3: T becomes a tap in the middle of a word.

      在一个单词的中间,T要发成齿龈闪音

    Example: Gated, lateral, notable, water

    Rule 4: Of is pronounced ov or uh

      Of 要发成ov 或者是 uh

    Example: Game of Thrones, Bottle of water, Cup of tea

    Pattern 2:

    Consonant + Vowel

    blending  连读

    Pattern 3:

     Consonant + Consonant

    Rule 1: When the consonants are the same Hold the sound slightly longer(Applies to S,L,F,M,N,D,J,W,H,V,Z)

      两个辅音相同的情况下,把音稍微的拖长(包括: S,L,F,M,N,D,J,W,H,V,Z)

    Example:This Saturday, Until later, Half finished

    Rule 2: When the consonants are the same. Break very briefly between the two sounds(Applies to T,P,K,B,G,C)

      当两个辅音相同的情况下.在两个音中间做非常短的一个停顿(适用于 T,P,K,B,G,C)

    Example:Wet towel, Big game, Gag gift,Black cat 

    Pattern 4:

    Linking "the"

    Rule 1: The + consonant                发音:/ðə;/

      The + 辅音

    Example: The dog, the cat, the woman

    Rule 2: The + vowel(except long e)          

      The + 元音(长音e除外)

    Example: The otter, the interesting thing, the apple         发音:/ði/

    Rule 3: The vowel(long e)

      The + 元音(长元音e) 

    Example: The election, the evil spirit, the eagle        发音(ee)

    Note that the is NEVER pronounced ze or le  注意: the 走永远都不能被都读成ze 或者 le 

    Pattern 5:

    Vowel + vowel

    Rule 1: ee, ih, ay, aye, oi+ vowel = y sound in the middle

      ee,ih,ay,aye,oi + 元音= 中间出现y的音

    Example: 

    He is happy = He(y)is happy

    She ate a burger = She(y)ate a burger

    That boy is hungry = That bo(y)is hungry

    I ate lunch  = I(y)ate lunch

      

    Rule 2: Ooh, oh, ow + vowel

      规则 Ooh, oh, ow + 元音

    Example:  Go in = Go(w)in, Do it = Do(w)it, You are(w)are, Go out = G(w)out, How are you? = Ho(w)are you? 

    Pattern 6:

     Deletion  n. 删除;[遗] 缺失;删除部分

    Rule 1 : H-deletion  H-省略

    Example: Did he get it ?   [DI-diy GE-dit]     he -> [iy]    him -> [Im]    his -> [Iz]  her-> [er]   has -> [æs]   have -> [æv]

    Rule 2: Whenever  t or d comes between two consonants, They get deleted

      无论什么时候,当t 或者 d在两个辅音之间时,都要被省略

    Example: Old man -> Ol man, Gold ring -> Gol ring, Most famous  -> Mos' famous, Hand bag = han' bag, Next day = Nex'day, World religion = Worl'religion  

    Pattern 7:

     Transformation(assimilation)

    Rule 1: When t is followed by j, it becomes tj  当t后面是j的时候,要发成tj的音

    Example: What  you want -> Watchu want?

    Note: Talking in this way will sound more native ,But also slightly uneducated  

    用这种方式说话听起来会更地道,但也有点没受过教育

    Rule 2: When d is followed by j, it becomes dj

      当d 后面是j的时候, 要发成dj的音

    Example: Would you -> Wouldju   

    # z w ng,v(little) oo, (long) oo

     

    # Home Practice

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Cong0ks/p/11445301.html
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