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  • SSM框架WebSocket配置

    1、StartFilter.java

    package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    
    import javax.servlet.Filter;
    import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
    import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
    
    import org.java_websocket.WebSocketImpl;
    
    import cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket.WSServer;;
    
    
    
    
    public class StartFilter implements Filter {
    
        public void destroy() {
    
        }
    
        public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1,
                FilterChain arg2) throws IOException, ServletException {
    
        }
    
        public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
            this.startWebsocketInstantMsg();
        }
    
        /**
         * 启动即时聊天服务
         */
        public void startWebsocketInstantMsg() {
            WebSocketImpl.DEBUG = false;
            WebServer s = new WebServer(6004);
            s.start();
        }
    }
    View Code

    2、WebServer.java

    package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket;
    
    import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
    
    import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;
    import org.java_websocket.WebSocketImpl;
    import org.java_websocket.handshake.ClientHandshake;
    import org.java_websocket.server.WebSocketServer;
    
    public class WebServer extends WebSocketServer {
        public WebServer(int port) {
            super(new InetSocketAddress(port));
        }
    
        public WebServer(InetSocketAddress address) {
            super(address);
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onOpen(WebSocket conn, ClientHandshake handshake) {
            // ws连接的时候触发的代码,onOpen中我们不做任何操作
            System.out.println("onOpen");
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onClose(WebSocket conn, int code, String reason, boolean remote) {
            //断开连接时候触发代码
            userLeave(conn);
            System.out.println(reason);
            System.out.println("onClose");
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onMessage(WebSocket conn, String message) {
            System.out.println(message);
            System.out.println("onMessage");
            if(null != message){
                String userName = message.replaceFirst("online", message);//用户名
                userJoin(conn,userName);//用户加入
            }
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onError(WebSocket conn, Exception ex) {
            //错误时候触发的代码
            System.out.println("on error");
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        /**
         * 去除掉失效的websocket链接
         * @param conn
         */
        private void userLeave(WebSocket conn){
            WsPool.removeUser(conn);
        }
        /**
         * 将websocket加入用户池
         * @param conn
         * @param userName
         */
        private void userJoin(WebSocket conn,String userName){
            WsPool.addUser(userName, conn);
        }
    
    //    public void start() {
    //        if( selectorthread != null )
    //            throw new IllegalStateException( getClass().getName() + " can only be started once." );
    //        new Thread( this ).start();;
    //    }
        
    //    public static void main(String args[]){
    //        WebSocketImpl.DEBUG = false;
    //        int port = 8887; // 端口
    //        WsServer s = new WsServer(port);
    //        s.start();
    //    }
    
        @Override
        public void onStart() {
            System.out.println("onstart");
        }
        
    }
    View Code

    3、WsPool.java

    package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Collection;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;
    
    public class WsPool {
        private static final Map<WebSocket, String> wsUserMap = new HashMap<WebSocket, String>();
    
        /**
         * 通过websocket连接获取其对应的用户
         * 
         * @param conn
         * @return
         */
        public static String getUserByWs(WebSocket conn) {
            return wsUserMap.get(conn);
        }
    
        /**
         * 根据userName获取WebSocket,这是一个list,此处取第一个
         * 因为有可能多个websocket对应一个userName(但一般是只有一个,因为在close方法中,我们将失效的websocket连接去除了)
         * 
         * @param user
         */
        public static WebSocket getWsByUser(String userName) {
            Set<WebSocket> keySet = wsUserMap.keySet();
            synchronized (keySet) {
                for (WebSocket conn : keySet) {
                    String cuser = wsUserMap.get(conn);
                    if (cuser.equals(userName)) {
                        return conn;
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        /**
         * 向连接池中添加连接
         * 
         * @param inbound
         */
        public static void addUser(String userName, WebSocket conn) {
            wsUserMap.put(conn, userName); // 添加连接
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取所有连接池中的用户,因为set是不允许重复的,所以可以得到无重复的user数组
         * 
         * @return
         */
        public static Collection<String> getOnlineUser() {
            List<String> setUsers = new ArrayList<String>();
            Collection<String> setUser = wsUserMap.values();
            for (String u : setUser) {
                setUsers.add(u);
            }
            return setUsers;
        }
    
        /**
         * 移除连接池中的连接
         * 
         * @param inbound
         */
        public static boolean removeUser(WebSocket conn) {
            if (wsUserMap.containsKey(conn)) {
                wsUserMap.remove(conn); // 移除连接
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 向特定的用户发送数据
         * 
         * @param user
         * @param message
         */
        public static void sendMessageToUser(WebSocket conn, String message) {
            if (null != conn && null != wsUserMap.get(conn)) {
                conn.send(message);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 向所有的用户发送消息
         * 
         * @param message
         */
        public static void sendMessageToAll(String message) {
            Set<WebSocket> keySet = wsUserMap.keySet();
            synchronized (keySet) {
                for (WebSocket conn : keySet) {
                    String user = wsUserMap.get(conn);
                    if (user != null) {
                        conn.send(message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
    }
    View Code

    4、WSServer.java

    package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket;
    
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.util.Collection;
    
    import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
    
    
    //@ServerEndpoint注解中的内容是用户客户端websocket的连接url,例如ws://127.0.0.1:80/websocket/ws,
    //结构形式为“ws://ip:端口/项目名/指定的url”
    @Controller
    @RequestMapping(value="WSServer")
    public class WSServer {
        
    //    @SystemControllerLog(description="添加用户信息")
    //    @RequestMapping(value="addParticipant",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    //    @ResponseBody()
    //    public Object addParticipant(HttpServletRequest request,
    //            HttpServletResponse response) {
    //         Map<String,Object> result = new HashMap<String,Object>();
    //         
    //        result.put("success", "500");
    //        return result;
    //    }
        
        @ResponseBody
        @RequestMapping("sendWs")
        public String sendWs(String message) throws Exception {
            message = new String(message.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");    
            WsPool.sendMessageToAll(message);
            return message;
        }
        
        @ResponseBody
        @RequestMapping("sendWsOne")
        public String sendWsOne() {
            Collection<String> conns = WsPool.getOnlineUser();
            System.out.println(conns + "sendWsOne");
            return "123";
        }
        
    }
    View Code

    另需两个jar包:

    javax.websocket-api-1.1.jar

    Java-WebSocket-1.3.7.jar

    点击下载

    在web.xml中配置过滤器如下:

    <filter>
       <filter-name>startFilter</filter-name>
       <filter-class>StartFilter.java路径</filter-class>
    </filter>

     怎么引用?一段代码即可:

    WsPool.sendMessageToAll(p.getRealName()+","+p.getPosition()+","+mp.getSeatNo());

    客户端怎么弄?

           var ws = new WebSocket("ws://180.76.236.11:6005");  //握手协议,服务器ip地址以及服务器提供给WebSocket进程端口,与StartFilter.java中startWebsocketInstantMsg方法内的端口保持一致
                
                ws.onopen = function(){
                    ws.send("online-hello");
                    console.log("连接...")
                }
                
                //处理服务器发送来的数据
                ws.onmessage = function(e){
                    var text = e.data;
                    var arr = text.split(',');
                    sign(arr[0],arr[1],arr[2]); //sign函数的作用是将从服务器发送来的参会人员信息显示在欢迎屏
                }
                
                ws.onclose = function(){
                    console.log("连接关闭");
                }
                
                ws.onerror = function(){
                    console.log('连接失败');
                }    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Crysta1/p/9686807.html
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