任务要求:
小学生简单四则运算题库
运行软件:
Eclipse
程序功能:
能够输出100以内整数的四则运算题目,并且打印相应答案。
代码:
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Random; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.function.BiFunction; public class FourArithmetic { private List<Subject> subjectList; public List<Subject> getSubjectList() { return subjectList; } public void setSubjectList(List<Subject> subjectList) { this.subjectList = subjectList; } public FourArithmetic() { System.out.print("输入题目数量 "); Scanner count = new Scanner(System.in); int c = count.nextInt(); List<Subject> list = new ArrayList<Subject>(); BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer> sum = (x, y) -> x + y; BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer> minus = (x, y) -> x - y; BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer> multiple = (x, y) -> x * y; BiFunction<Integer, Integer, Integer> divide = (x, y) -> x / y; for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) { //题目数量 Subject subject = new Subject(); Integer a = new Random().nextInt(99); Integer b = new Random().nextInt(99); Float a1 = new Random().nextFloat(); Float b1 = new Random().nextFloat(); subject.setA(a); subject.setB(b); subject.setA1(a1); subject.setB1(b1); subject.setIndex(i + 1); Integer symbol = new Random().nextInt(4); if (symbol == 0) { subject.setSymbol("+"); subject.setAnswer(sum.apply(a, b)); } else if (symbol == 1) { subject.setSymbol("-"); subject.setAnswer(minus.apply(a, b)); } else if (symbol == 2) { subject.setSymbol("×"); subject.setAnswer(multiple.apply(a, b)); } else if (symbol == 3) { subject.setSymbol("÷"); subject.setAnswer(divide.apply(a, b)); } list.add(subject); } this.subjectList = list; } public static void main(String[] args) { FourArithmetic f = new FourArithmetic(); System.out.println("整数四则运算(除法保留整数位):"); f.getSubjectList().forEach(subject -> { System.out.println("(" + subject.getIndex() + ") " + subject.getA() + subject.getSymbol()+subject.getB() + "= ?"); }); System.out.print("*******答案******* "); f.getSubjectList().forEach(subject -> { System.out.println("第" + subject.getIndex() + "题:" + subject.getAnswer()); }); } } class Subject { private Integer index; private Integer a; private Integer b; private String symbol; private Integer answer; private Float a1; private Float b1; public Integer getIndex() { return index; } public void setIndex(Integer index) { this.index = index; } public Integer getA() { return a; } public void setA(Integer a) { this.a = a; } public Integer getB() { return b; } public void setB(Integer b) { this.b = b; } public void setB1(Float b1) { this.b1 = b1; } public Float getB1() { return b1; } public void setA1(Float a1) { this.a1 = a1; } public Float getA1() { return a1; } public String getSymbol() { return symbol; } public void setSymbol(String symbol) { this.symbol = symbol; } public Integer getAnswer() { return answer; } public void setAnswer(Integer answer) { this.answer = answer; } }
运行结果:
psp2.1流程图
PSP2.1 |
Personal Software Process Stages |
预估耗时(分钟) |
实际耗时(分钟) |
Planning |
计划 |
20 |
20 |
Estimate |
估计这个任务需要多少时间 |
100 |
100 |
Development |
开发 |
100 |
90 |
Analysis |
需求分析 |
10 |
10 |
Design Spec |
生成设计文档 |
/ |
/ |
Design Review |
设计复审 (和同事审核设计文档) |
/ |
/ |
Coding Standard |
代码规范 (为目前的开发制定合适的规范 |
/ |
/ |
Design |
具体设计 |
10 |
10 |
Coding |
具体编码 |
150 |
150 |
Code Review |
代码复审 |
60 |
60 |
Test |
测试(自我测试,修改代码,提交修改) |
80 |
80 |
Reporting |
报告 |
5 |
5 |
Test Report |
测试报告 |
5 |
5 |
Size Measurement |
计算工作量 |
5 |
5 |
Postmortem& Process Improvement Plan |
事后总结, 并提出过程改进计划 |
10 |
10 |
合计 |
|
555 |
545 |