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  • 基于SpringMVC框架使用ECharts3.0实现折线图,柱状图,饼状图,的绘制(上篇)

    页面部分

    <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>ECharts柱状图</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/echarts.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <!-- 为ECharts准备一个具备大小(宽高)的Dom -->
        <div id="main" style=" 600px;height:400px;"></div>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $().ready(function() {
                var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main'));
                //图表显示提示信息
                myChart.showLoading();
                //定义图表options
                var options = {
                    color : [ '#3398DB' ],
                    title : {
                        text : "通过Ajax获取数据呈现图标示例",
                        subtext : "www.stepday.com",
                        sublink : "http://www.stepday.com/myblog/?Echarts"
                    },
                    tooltip : {
                        trigger : 'axis'
                    },
                    legend : {
                        data : []
                    },
                    toolbox : {
                        show : true,
                        feature : {
                            mark : false
                        }
                    },
                    calculable : true,
                    xAxis : [ {
                        type : 'category',
                        data : []
                    } ],
                    yAxis : [ {
                        type : 'value',
                        splitArea : {
                            show : true
                        }
                    } ],
                    series : [ {
                        barWidth : '60%'
                    } ]
                };
    
                //通过Ajax获取数据
                $.ajax({
                    type : "post",
                    async : false, //同步执行
                    url : "showEchartBar.action",
                    dataType : "json", //返回数据形式为json
                    success : function(result) {
                        if (result) {
                            //将返回的category和series对象赋值给options对象内的category和series
                            //因为xAxis是一个数组 这里需要是xAxis[i]的形式
                            options.xAxis[0].data = result.category;
                            options.series = result.series;
                            options.legend.data = result.legend;
    
                            myChart.hideLoading();
                            myChart.setOption(options);
                        }
                    },
                    error : function(errorMsg) {
                        alert("图表请求数据失败啦!");
                    }
                });
    
            });
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>echarts饼状图</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/echarts.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <!--定义页面图表容器-->
        <!-- 必须制定容器的大小(height、width) -->
        <div id="main"
            style="height: 400px; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;"></div>
    
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $().ready(function() {
                var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main'));
                //图表显示提示信息
                myChart.showLoading();
                //定义图表options
                var options = {
                    title : {
                        text : '某站点用户访问来源',
                        subtext : '纯属虚构',
                        x : 'center'
                    },
                    tooltip : {
                        trigger : 'item',
                        formatter : "{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)"
                    },
                    legend : {
                        orient : 'vertical',
                        left : 'left',
                        data : []
                    },
                    series : [ {
                        name : '访问来源',
                        type : 'pie',
                        data : []
                    } ]
                };
                //通过Ajax获取数据
                $.ajax({
                    type : "post",
                    async : false, //同步执行
                    url : "showEchartPie.action",
                    dataType : "json", //返回数据形式为json
                    success : function(result) {
                        if (result) {
                            options.legend.data = result.legend;
    
                            //将返回的category和series对象赋值给options对象内的category和series
                            //因为xAxis是一个数组 这里需要是xAxis[i]的形式
                            options.series[0].name = result.series[0].name;
                            options.series[0].type = result.series[0].type;
                            var serisdata = result.series[0].data;
                            
                            //遍历
                            /* var datas = [];
                            for ( var i = 0; i < serisdata.length; i++) {
                                datas.push({
                                    name : serisdata[i].name,
                                    value : serisdata[i].value
                                });
                            }
                            options.series[0].data = datas; */
    
                            //jquery遍历
                            var value = [];
                            $.each(serisdata, function(i, p) {
                                value[i] = {
                                    'name' : p['name'],
                                    'value' : p['value']
                                };
                            });
                            options.series[0]['data'] = value;
    
                            myChart.hideLoading();
                            myChart.setOption(options);
                        }
                    },
                    error : function(errorMsg) {
                        alert("图表请求数据失败啦!");
                    }
                });
    
            });
        </script>
    
    </body>
    </html>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/echarts.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    </head>
    <title>echarts折线图</title>
    <body>
        <!--定义页面图表容器-->
        <!-- 必须制定容器的大小(height、width) -->
        <div id="main"
            style="height: 400px; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;"></div>
    
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $().ready(
                    function() {
                var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main'));
                //图表显示提示信息
               myChart.showLoading();
                //定义图表options
                var options = {
                    title: {
                        text: "通过Ajax获取数据呈现图标示例",
                        subtext: "www.stepday.com",
                        sublink: "http://www.stepday.com/myblog/?Echarts"
                    },
                    tooltip: {
                        trigger: 'axis'
                    },
                    legend: {
                        data: []
                    },
                    toolbox: {
                        show: true,
                        feature: {
                            mark: false
                        }
                    },
                    calculable: true,
                    xAxis: [
                        {
                            type: 'category',
                            data: []
                        }
                    ],
                    yAxis: [
                        {
                            type: 'value',
                            splitArea: { show: true }
                        }
                    ],
                    series: []
                    };
    
                        //通过Ajax获取数据
                        $.ajax({
                            type : "post",
                            async : false, //同步执行
                            url : "showEchartLine.action",
                            dataType : "json", //返回数据形式为json
                            success : function(result) {
                                if (result) {
                                    //将返回的category和series对象赋值给options对象内的category和series
                                    //因为xAxis是一个数组 这里需要是xAxis[i]的形式
                                        options.xAxis[0].data = result.category;
                                        options.series = result.series;
                                        options.legend.data = result.legend;
                                        myChart.hideLoading();
                                        myChart.setOption(options);
                                }
                            },
                            error : function(errorMsg) {
                                alert("图表请求数据失败啦!");
                            }
                        });
    
                    });
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    后端java代码

    @Controller
    @RequestMapping("/echartsJSP")
    public class EchartAction {
    
        @Autowired
        private TotalNumBiz toatlNumBiz;
        @Autowired
        private VisitBiz visitBiz;
        
        
        @RequestMapping("/showEchartLine")
        @ResponseBody
        public EchartData lineData() {
            System.out.println("折线图");
            List<String> category = new ArrayList<String>();
            List<Long> serisData=new ArrayList<Long>();
            List<TotalNum> list = toatlNumBiz.findAll();
            for (TotalNum totalNum : list) {
                category.add(totalNum.getWeek());
                serisData.add(totalNum.getCount());
            }
            List<String> legend = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(new String[] { "总数比较" }));// 数据分组
            List<Series> series = new ArrayList<Series>();// 纵坐标
            series.add(new Series("总数比较", "line", serisData));
            EchartData data = new EchartData(legend, category, series);
            return data;
        }
        @RequestMapping("/showEchartBar")
        @ResponseBody
        public EchartData BarData() {
            System.out.println("柱状图");
            List<String> category = new ArrayList<String>();
            List<Long> serisData=new ArrayList<Long>();
            List<TotalNum> list = toatlNumBiz.findAll();
            for (TotalNum totalNum : list) {
                category.add(totalNum.getWeek());
                serisData.add(totalNum.getCount());
            }
            List<String> legend = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(new String[] { "总数比较" }));// 数据分组
            List<Series> series = new ArrayList<Series>();// 纵坐标
            series.add(new Series("总数比较", "bar", serisData));
            EchartData data = new EchartData(legend, category, series);
            return data;
        }
        /**
         * 饼状图
         * @param <T>
         * @return
         */
        @RequestMapping("/showEchartPie")
        @ResponseBody
        public EchartData PieData() {
            List<String> legend = new ArrayList<String>();
            List<Map> serisData=new ArrayList<Map>();
            
            List<Visit> list = visitBiz.findAll();
            for (Visit visit : list) {
                Map map =new HashMap();
                legend.add(visit.getName());
                map.put("value", visit.getValue());
                map.put("name",visit.getName());
                serisData.add(map);
            }
            List<Series> series = new ArrayList<Series>();// 纵坐标
            series.add(new Series("总数比较", "pie",serisData));
            EchartData data = new EchartData(legend,null, series);
            return data;
        }
    }

    另外使用EchartsData和Series两个类封装数据

    public class EchartData {
    
        public List<String> legend = new ArrayList<String>();// 数据分组
        public List<String> category = new ArrayList<String>();// 横坐标
        public List<Series> series = new ArrayList<Series>();// 纵坐标
    
        public EchartData(List<String> legendList, List<String> categoryList,
                List<Series> seriesList) {
            super();
            this.legend = legendList;
            this.category = categoryList;
            this.series = seriesList;
        }
    }
    public class Series<T>{
        public String name;
    
        public String type;
        public List<T> data;// 这里要用int 不能用String 不然前台显示不正常(特别是在做数学运算的时候)
    
        public Series(String name, String type, List<T> data) {
            super();
            this.name = name;
            this.type = type;
            this.data = data;
        }

    测试使用的实体类及其他部分

    public class TotalNum {
        private Integer id;
    
        private String week;
    
        private Long count;
    public class Visit {
        private Integer id;
    
        private String name;
    
        private Integer value;
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Damon-Luo/p/5918822.html
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