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  • generator 1(2019年牛客多校第五场B题+十进制矩阵快速幂)

    题目链接

    传送门

    思路

    十进制矩阵快速幂。

    代码

    #include <set>
    #include <map>
    #include <deque>
    #include <queue>
    #include <stack>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <bitset>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <string>
    #include <vector>
    #include <cassert>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    typedef long long LL;
    typedef pair<LL, LL> pLL;
    typedef pair<LL, int> pLi;
    typedef pair<int, LL> pil;;
    typedef pair<int, int> pii;
    typedef unsigned long long uLL;
    
    #define lson (rt<<1),L,mid
    #define rson (rt<<1|1),mid + 1,R
    #define lowbit(x) x&(-x)
    #define name2str(name) (#name)
    #define bug printf("*********
    ")
    #define debug(x) cout<<#x"=["<<x<<"]" <<endl
    #define FIN freopen("/home/dillonh/CLionProjects/Dillonh/in.txt","r",stdin)
    #define IO ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0)
    
    const double eps = 1e-8;
    const int mod = 1000000007;
    const int maxn = 1000000 + 7;
    const double pi = acos(-1);
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const LL INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
    
    int MOD;
    char s[maxn];
    
    struct matrix {
        int a[2][2];
        matrix operator * (const matrix& x) const {
            matrix b;
            for(int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
                for(int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
                    b.a[i][j] = 0;
                    for(int k = 0; k < 2; ++k) {
                        b.a[i][j] = (b.a[i][j] + 1LL * a[i][k] * x.a[k][j] % MOD) % MOD;
                    }
                }
            }
            return b;
        }
    }x, A[10];
    
    matrix qpow(matrix x, int n) {
        matrix b;
        memset(b.a, 0, sizeof(b.a));
        b.a[0][0] = b.a[1][1] = 1;
        while(n) {
            if(n & 1) b = b * x;
            x = x * x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return b;
    }
    
    int main() {
    #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
        FIN;
    #endif
        memset(x.a, 0, sizeof(x.a));
        scanf("%d%d%d%d", &x.a[0][1], &x.a[0][0], &A[1].a[0][0], &A[1].a[1][0]);
        A[1].a[0][1] = 1;
        scanf("%s%d", s + 1, &MOD);
        for(int i = 2; i <= 9; ++i) A[i] = A[i-1] * A[1];
        int n = strlen(s + 1);
        matrix ans = A[s[1]-'0'];
        for(int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) {
            ans = qpow(ans, 10);
            if(s[i] > '0') {
                ans = ans * A[s[i]-'0'];
            }
        }
        ans = x * ans;
        printf("%d
    ", ans.a[0][1]);
        return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Dillonh/p/11396689.html
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