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  • LeetCode 219. Contains Duplicate II

    原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/contains-duplicate-ii/

    题目:

    Given an array of integers and an integer k, find out whether there are two distinct indices i and j in the array such that nums[i] = nums[j]and the absolute difference between i and j is at most k.

    题解:

    Contains Duplicate的进阶版题目,类似题目还有Contains Duplicate III.

    建立一个HashMap hm, key是nums[i], value 是 index i.

    对于nums[i], 检查它时候在 hm中,若不在,就加<nums[i], i>进去. 

    若是nums[i] 在 hm 中,就要看当前的i 和 hm中对应nums[i]的 value 的差值是否比k大:

    若是比k 大,说明不符合条件,去掉旧的pair,添加当前pair.

    若是不比k大,则return true.

    这里熟练几个 HashMap functions: hm.put(key, value); hm.get(key); hm,remove(key): hm.containsKey(key).

    Time Complexity: O(n). Space: O(n).

    AC Java:

     1 public class Solution {
     2     public boolean containsNearbyDuplicate(int[] nums, int k) {
     3         if(nums == null || nums.length == 0){
     4             return false;
     5         }
     6         HashMap<Integer, Integer> hm = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
     7         for(int i = 0; i<nums.length; i++){
     8             if(!hm.containsKey(nums[i])){
     9                 hm.put(nums[i],i);
    10             }else if(i - hm.get(nums[i]) > k){
    11                 hm.put(nums[i], i);
    12             }else{
    13                 return true;
    14             }
    15         }
    16         return false;
    17     }
    18 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Dylan-Java-NYC/p/4825065.html
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