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  • Suneast & Daxia (规律)

    Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 32768KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u

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    Description

    Daxia is so cute that people loves it so much.

    Everyone wants to buy Daxia from Suneast (a business man who sells Daxia).

    Suneast is a strange business man. He sells Daxia in a random price from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5…, n.

    We now consider the price of Daxia is N $. If a custom has M $(M>=N) in hand and buy Daxia using Q $(N<=Q<=M), Suneast needs to return R=(Q-N) $ to the custom. Suneast is so a strange business man that he take the Q $, and he refuses to look for a change if the custom can’t show him R$ in his hand.

    Now, we want to know how many pieces of money people should bring with to buy a Daxia with the exactly price. (The value of money can be any positive integers.)

    Input

    There are multiple test cases. Each test case has an integer n (1<=n<=254664467) in a single line.

    Output

    For each case, output a single integer in a line indicates the number of pieces of money people should bring with to buy a Daxia whose price is random from 1 to n.

    Sample Input

    1
    2
    5
    

    Sample Output

    1
    2
    3
    

    Hint

    In test case 1: people can bring 1 piece of money: 1$

    In test case 2: people can bring 2 pieces of money:

    In test case 3: people can bring 3 pieces of money:

    呵呵,这题看师兄的才懂了!
     
     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <stdio.h>
     3 #include <math.h>
     4 #include <string.h>
     5 #include <algorithm>
     6 using namespace std;
     7 int main()
     8 {
     9     int n;
    10     long long  a[50];
    11     a[0]=0;
    12     for(int i=1;i<50;i++)a[i]=a[i-1]*3+1;
    13     while(cin>>n)
    14     {
    15         for(int i=0;i<50;i++)
    16         if(n<=a[i])
    17         {
    18             cout<<i<<endl;
    19             break;
    20         }
    21     }
    22 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ERKE/p/3582230.html
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