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  • windows里非.net服务的删除 z

    如果你非法卸载一个软件后,该程序可能有残留的win32服务在系统里,而windows在mmc里并没有提供卸载服务的功能。在.net里可以通过Installutil.exe 来安装/卸载服务,其实对于非.net的windows服务,微软提供了一个工具来管理服务,可以删除服务,在WinXP的system32目录下有个叫sc.exe的工具,该工具包含在Windows 2000的Resource Kit中,这个工具有很强的管理服务的功能!
            在cmd里运行sc.exe可以看到如下内容:

    C:\WINDOWS\system32>sc.exe
    DESCRIPTION:
            SC is a command line program used for communicating with the
            NT Service Controller and services.
    USAGE:
            sc <server> [command] [service name] <option1> <option2>...

            The option <server> has the form  \\ServerName --这里的Server可以是本机也可以是远程的机器
            Further help on commands can be obtained by typing: "sc [command]"
            Commands:
              query-----------Queries the status for a service, or
                              enumerates the status for types of services.
              queryex---------Queries the extended status for a service, or
                              enumerates the status for types of services.
              start-----------Starts a service.
              pause-----------Sends a PAUSE control request to a service.
              interrogate-----Sends an INTERROGATE control request to a service.
              continue--------Sends a CONTINUE control request to a service.
              stop------------Sends a STOP request to a service.
              config----------Changes the configuration of a service (persistant).
              description-----Changes the description of a service.
              failure---------Changes the actions taken by a service upon failure.
              qc--------------Queries the configuration information for a service.
              qdescription----Queries the description for a service.
              qfailure--------Queries the actions taken by a service upon failure.
              delete----------Deletes a service (from the registry).
              create----------Creates a service. (adds it to the registry).
              control---------Sends a control to a service.
              sdshow----------Displays a service's security descriptor.
              sdset-----------Sets a service's security descriptor.
              GetDisplayName--Gets the DisplayName for a service.
              GetKeyName------Gets the ServiceKeyName for a service.
              EnumDepend------Enumerates Service Dependencies.

            The following commands don't require a service name:
            sc <server> <command> <option>
              boot------------(ok | bad) Indicates whether the last boot should
                              be saved as the last-known-good boot configuration
              Lock------------Locks the Service Database
              QueryLock-------Queries the LockStatus for the SCManager Database
    EXAMPLE:
            sc start MyService

    Would you like to see help for the QUERY and QUERYEX commands? [ y | n ]: y
    QUERY and QUERYEX OPTIONS :
            If the query command is followed by a service name, the status
            for that service is returned.  Further options do not apply in
            this case.  If the query command is followed by nothing or one of
            the options listed below, the services are enumerated.
        type=    Type of services to enumerate (driver, service, all)
                 (default = service)
        state=   State of services to enumerate (inactive, all)
                 (default = active)
        bufsize= The size (in bytes) of the enumeration buffer
                 (default = 4096)
        ri=      The resume index number at which to begin the enumeration
                 (default = 0)
        group=   Service group to enumerate
                 (default = all groups)
    SYNTAX EXAMPLES
    sc query                - Enumerates status for active services & drivers
    sc query messenger      - Displays status for the messenger service
    sc queryex messenger    - Displays extended status for the messenger service
    sc query type= driver   - Enumerates only active drivers
    sc query type= service  - Enumerates only Win32 services
    sc query state= all     - Enumerates all services & drivers
    sc query bufsize= 50    - Enumerates with a 50 byte buffer.
    sc query ri= 14         - Enumerates with resume index = 14
    sc queryex group= ""    - Enumerates active services not in a group
    sc query type= service type= interact - Enumerates all interactive services
    sc query type= driver group= NDIS     - Enumerates all NDIS drivers


    如果你要卸载一个本地服务,可以:
    C:\WINDOWS\system32>sc delete MyService

    当然你也可以用这个工具create,start,stop服务。

    KidYang
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/EasyLive2006/p/1275765.html
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