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  • asp.net 2.0中一次性更新所有GRIDVIEW的记录

     在asp.net 2.0中,gridview控件是十分不错的控件。有的时候,可能一个GRIDVIEW控件中
    的各行都是文本框,如何一次性更新所有修改过的记录呢?有两种方法,一种是使用sqldatasource来更新
    所有记录,但这个方法比较慢,因为每更新一条记录都要建立数据连接并执行updatecommand,会影响性能,
    但还是先来看下实现方法:
     

    <%@ Page Language="C#" %>

     

    <script runat="server">

       

        void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            for (int i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)

            {

                GridViewRow row = GridView1.Rows[i];

                SqlDataSource1.UpdateParameters[0].DefaultValue = ((TextBox)row.Cells[0].FindControl("TextBox2")).Text;

                SqlDataSource1.UpdateParameters[1].DefaultValue = ((TextBox)row.Cells[1].FindControl("TextBox3")).Text;

                SqlDataSource1.UpdateParameters[2].DefaultValue = GridView1.DataKeys[i].Value.ToString();

                SqlDataSource1.Update();

            }

        }   

       

    </script>

     

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

    <head runat="server">

        <title>Untitled Page</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">

        <div>

            <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" Runat="server" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" DataKeyNames="CustomerID"

                AutoGenerateColumns="False">

                <Columns>

                    <asp:TemplateField SortExpression="CustomerID" HeaderText="CustomerID">

                    <ItemTemplate>

                        <asp:TextBox Runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CustomerID") %>' ID="TextBox1"></asp:TextBox>

                    </ItemTemplate>

                    </asp:TemplateField>

                    <asp:TemplateField SortExpression="CompanyName" HeaderText="CompanyName">

                        <ItemTemplate>

                            <asp:TextBox Runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CompanyName") %>' ID="TextBox2"></asp:TextBox>

                        </ItemTemplate>

                    </asp:TemplateField>

                    <asp:TemplateField SortExpression="ContactName" HeaderText="ContactTitle">

                        <ItemTemplate>

                            <asp:TextBox Runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("ContactTitle") %>' ID="TextBox3"></asp:TextBox>

                        </ItemTemplate>

                    </asp:TemplateField>

                </Columns>

            </asp:GridView>

            <asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" Runat="server"

                SelectCommand="SELECT [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [ContactName], [ContactTitle] FROM [Customers]"

                UpdateCommand="UPDATE [Customers] SET [CompanyName] = @CompanyName, [ContactTitle] = @ContactTitle WHERE [CustomerID] = @CustomerID"

                ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AppConnectionString1 %>">

                <UpdateParameters>

                    <asp:Parameter Type="String" Name="CompanyName"></asp:Parameter>

                    <asp:Parameter Type="String" Name="ContactTitle"></asp:Parameter>

                    <asp:Parameter Type="String" Name="CustomerID"></asp:Parameter>

                </UpdateParameters>

            </asp:SqlDataSource>

            <asp:Button ID="Button1" Runat="server" Text="Button" OnClick="Button1_Click" />&nbsp;

       

        </div>

        </form>

    </body>

    </html>

      另外一个方法是用组合SQL语句来进行的,速度比较快,原理也容易明白

    <%@ Page Language="C#" %>

    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Text" %>

    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>

    <script runat="server">

       

        void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            StringBuilder query = new StringBuilder();

           

            for (int i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)

            {

                GridViewRow row = GridView1.Rows[i];

                string value1 = ((TextBox)row.Cells[0].FindControl("TextBox2")).Text.Replace("'","''");

                string value2 = ((TextBox)row.Cells[1].FindControl("TextBox3")).Text.Replace("'","''");

                string value3 = GridView1.DataKeys[i].Value.ToString();

     

                query.Append("UPDATE [Customers] SET [CompanyName] = '")

                    .Append(value1).Append("' , [ContactTitle] = '")

                    .Append(value2).Append("' WHERE [CustomerID] = '")

                    .Append(value3).Append("';\n");

               

            }

     

            SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.ConnectionStrings["AppConnectionString1"].ConnectionString);

            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(query.ToString(), con);

            con.Open();

            command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            con.Close();

        }

     

        void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            if (!Page.IsPostBack)

            {

                SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.ConnectionStrings["AppConnectionString1"].ConnectionString);

                SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("SELECT [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [ContactName], [ContactTitle] FROM [Customers]", con);

     

                con.Open();

                GridView1.DataSource = command.ExecuteReader();

                GridView1.DataBind();

                con.Close();

            }

        }

    </script>

     

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

    <head runat="server">

        <title>Untitled Page</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">

        <div>

            <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" Runat="server" DataKeyNames="CustomerID"

                AutoGenerateColumns="False">

                <Columns>

                    <asp:TemplateField SortExpression="CustomerID" HeaderText="CustomerID">

                    <ItemTemplate>

                        <asp:TextBox Runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CustomerID") %>' ID="TextBox1"></asp:TextBox>

                    </ItemTemplate>

                    </asp:TemplateField>

                    <asp:TemplateField SortExpression="CompanyName" HeaderText="CompanyName">

                        <ItemTemplate>

                            <asp:TextBox Runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CompanyName") %>' ID="TextBox2"></asp:TextBox>

                        </ItemTemplate>

                    </asp:TemplateField>

                    <asp:TemplateField SortExpression="ContactName" HeaderText="ContactTitle">

                        <ItemTemplate>

                            <asp:TextBox Runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("ContactTitle") %>' ID="TextBox3"></asp:TextBox>

                        </ItemTemplate>

                    </asp:TemplateField>

                </Columns>

            </asp:GridView>

          

            <asp:Button ID="Button1" Runat="server" Text="Button" OnClick="Button1_Click" />&nbsp;

       

        </div>

        </form>

    </body>

    </html>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Fooo/p/590956.html
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