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  • C# export generic data via Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel vs NPOI,the latter is much faster 40 times than the former

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
    using System.Reflection;
    using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.IO;
    using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;
    
    namespace Framework.Utility
    {
        public class ExportHelper<T> where T : class, new()
        {
            public static void ExportDataViaOfficeInteropExcel(IEnumerable<T> dataList, ref string fileName, bool isAutoDownload = false)
            {
                int loopCount = 1;
                try
                {
                    if (dataList == null || !dataList.Any())
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("The data source is null");
                        return;
                    }
                    var excelApp = new Excel.Application();
                    var workBook = excelApp.Workbooks.Add();
                    var workSheet = (Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[1];
                    workSheet.Columns.AutoFit();
                    var firstRowData = dataList.FirstOrDefault();
                    var pis = firstRowData.GetType().GetProperties().Where(x => !x.GetMethod.IsVirtual).ToArray();
                    if (pis != null && pis.Any())
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < pis.Count(); i++)
                        {
                            workSheet.Cells[1, i + 1] = pis[i].Name;
                        }
    
                        int row = 1;
                        foreach (var data in dataList)
                        {
                            row++;
                            for (int i = 0; i < pis.Count(); i++)
                            {
                                var objValue = pis[i].GetValue(data);
                                loopCount++;
                                workSheet.Cells[row, i + 1] = objValue?.ToString();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    //SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();
                    //sfd.Filter = "Excel files (*.xlsx)|*.xlsx|All files (*.*)|*.*";
                    //sfd.FileName = $"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}";
    
                    //if (sfd.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)
                    //{                     
                    //    workBook.SaveCopyAs(sfd.FileName);
                    //}
                    //string fileName= $"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}.xlsx"; 
                    fileName = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location), $"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}InteropExcel.xlsx");
                    workBook.SaveCopyAs(fileName);
                    Console.WriteLine(loopCount);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.StackTrace);
                }
            }
    
            public static void ExportDataViaNPOI(List<T> dataList,ref string fileName)
            {
                if (dataList == null || !dataList.Any())
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("The data source is null");
                    return;
                }
    
                XSSFWorkbook book = new XSSFWorkbook();
                fileName = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location), $"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}NPOI.xlsx");
                var firstRowData = dataList.FirstOrDefault(); 
                var sheet = book.CreateSheet("Sheet1");
                var firstRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
                var propertiesArr = firstRowData.GetType().GetProperties().Where(x => !x.GetMethod.IsVirtual).ToArray();
                for (int i = 0; i < propertiesArr.Length; i++)
                {
                    var column = firstRow.CreateCell(i);
                    column.SetCellValue(propertiesArr[i].Name);
                }
                for (int i = 1; i <= dataList.Count; i++)
                {
                    var indexRow = sheet.CreateRow(i);
                    for (int j = 0; j < propertiesArr.Length; j++)
                    {
                        var indexColumn = indexRow.CreateCell(j);
                        var indexColumnName = propertiesArr[j];
                        var columnValue = indexColumnName.GetValue(dataList[i - 1]);
                        if (columnValue != null)
                        {
                            indexColumn.SetCellValue(columnValue.ToString());
                        }
                    }
                }
                using (FileStream stream = File.OpenWrite(fileName))
                {
                    book.Write(stream);
                    stream.Close();
                }
                dataList = null;
            }
        }
    }

    InteropExcel,202011302115526893,Count:1000,time cost 38261 milliseconds

    NPOI,202011302116405231,Count:1000,time cost 823 milliseconds

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/14063402.html
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