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  • 组合数据类型练习,英文词频统计实例上

    1、字典实例:建立学生学号成绩字典,做增删改查遍历操作。

    a={'01':'95','02':'80','03':'98','04':'88','05':'92','06':'85'}
    print(a.keys())
    print(a.values())
    a['07']=89
    a['06']=86
    a.pop('05')
    print(a.get('04'))
    print(a)

     

    2、列表,元组,字典,集合的遍历。

         总结列表,元组,字典,集合的联系与区别。

    l = list('123212131231231')
    t = tuple('abcdefghijklmn')
    s = set(l)
    d = dict(zip([1,2,3,4],[4,3,2,1]))
    print(l)
    for i in l:
    print(i)
    for j in t:
    print(j)
    for k in s:
    print(k)
    for m in d:
    print(m)

    列表是可变对象,它支持在原处修改的操作.也可以通过指定的索引和分片获取元素。

    元组和列表在结构上没有什么区别,唯一的差异在于元组是只读的,不能修改。元组用()表示。元组一旦定义其长度和内容都是固定的。

     集合是一个无序不重复元素集

    字典最外面用大括号,每一组用冒号连起来,然后各组用逗号隔开,字典最大的价值是查询,通过键,查找值。

    3、英文词频统计实例

    A、待分析字符串

    B、分解提取单词

    a、大小写 txt.lower()

    b、分隔符'.,:;?!-_’

    c、单词列表

    C、单词计数字典

    t='''Wake up in the morning feeling like P Diddy
    Put my glasses on, I'm out the door
    I'm gonna hit this city (Let's go)
    Before I leave,
    Brush my teeth with a bottle of Jack
    Cause when I leave for the night,
    I ain't coming back
    I'm talking - pedicure on our toes, toes
    Trying on all our clothes, clothes
    Boys blowing up our phones, phones
    Drop-toping, playing our favorite CDs
    Pulling up to the parties
    Trying to get a little bit tipsy
    Don't stop, make it pop
    DJ, blow my speakers up
    Tonight, Imma fight
    Till we see the sunlight
    Tick tock, on the clock
    But the party don't stop
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Don't stop, make it pop
    DJ, blow my speakers up
    Tonight, Imma fight
    Till we see the sunlight
    Tick tock, on the clock
    But the party don't stop
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Ain't got a care in world,
    But got plenty of beer
    Ain't got no money in my pocket,
    But I'm already here
    And now, the dudes are lining up
    Cause they hear we got swagger
    But we kick 'em to the curb
    unless they look like Mick Jagger
    I'm talking about
    everybody getting crunk, crunk
    Boys trying to touch my junk, junk
    Gonna smack him if he getting too drunk, drunk
    Now, now - we goin' til they kick us out, out
    Or the police shut us down, down
    Police shut us down, down
    Po-po shut us -
    Don't stop, make it pop
    DJ, blow my speakers up
    Tonight, Imma fight
    Till we see the sunlight
    Tick tock, on the clock
    But the party don't stop
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Don't stop, make it pop
    DJ, blow my speakers up
    Tonight, Imma fight
    Till we see the sunlight
    Tick tock, on the clock
    But the party don't stop
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Woah-oh oh oh
    DJ, you build me up
    You break me down
    My heart, it pounds yeah, you got me
    With my hands up
    You got me now
    You gotta that sound yeah, you got me
    DJ, you build me up
    You break me down
    My heart, it pounds yeah, you got me
    With my hands up
    Put your hands up
    Put your hands up
    No, the party don't stop until I walk in
    Don't stop, make it pop
    DJ, blow my speakers up
    Tonight, Imma fight
    Till we see the sunlight
    Tick tock, on the clock
    But the party don't stop
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Don't stop, make it pop
    DJ, blow my speakers up
    Tonight, Imma fight
    Till we see the sunlight
    Tick tock, on the clock
    But the party don't stop
    Woah-oh oh oh
    Woah-oh oh oh
    '''
    t=t.lower()
    for i in ',.?!':
    t=t.replace(i,' ')
    t=t.replace(' ',' ')
    words=t.split(' ')

    s=set(words)
    dic={}

    lis=[]
    value=[]
    for i in s:
    if(i==' '):
    continue
    if(i==''):
    continue
    dic[i]=words.count(i)
    lis.append(words.count(i))
    vgalue=dic.values()

    lis=list(dic.items())
    lis.sort(key=lambda x:x[1],reverse=True)
    for i in range(10):
    print(lis[i])

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/GAODASHANG/p/7573312.html
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