Laraval环境搭建

更换终端

shell 安装 oh-my-zsh 主题，默认shell为 zsh 而不是 bash

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

重新打开终端，默认为 zsh

 

安装Composer

进入官网下载：https://getcomposer.org ，下载最新版本

下载后得到可执行文件  composer.phar

授权所有用户可执行

移动到环境目录，并改名为：composer

➜  ~ sudo mv composer.phar /usr/bin/composer
Password:
➜  ~ composer -V
Composer version 1.9-dev (1.9-dev+bfba228b5a232bcb9e4bb7941f0a0aaa37bab117) 2019-08-13 15:28:15
➜  ~ 

配置阿里云镜像地址

➜  ~ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
➜  ~ composer clear-cache
Cache directory does not exist (cache-vcs-dir): 
Cache directory does not exist (cache-repo-dir): 
Cache directory does not exist (cache-files-dir): 
Clearing cache (cache-dir): /Users/zgh/.composer/cache
All caches cleared.
➜  ~ 

配置多线程并行下载

➜  ~ composer global require hirak/prestissimo

测试下载，可以看到使用阿里云镜像地址，而且是并行下载

➜  ~ composer create-project laravel/laravel blog -vvv

 创建laravel项目

创建laravel版本为5.7.x，项目名为weiBo的项目

➜  code composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel weiBo "5.7.*"

运行项目

➜  code cd weiBo 

➜  weiBo cp .env.example .env    
➜  weiBo php artisan key:generate
Application key set successfully.

➜  weiBo php artisan serve
Laravel development server started: <http://127.0.0.1:8000>

浏览器访问  http://127.0.0.1:8000

初始化 git，创建git仓库时不用初始化 readme.md文件，因为laravel已经创建好了

➜  weiBo git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/gh/code/weiBo/.git/
➜  weiBo git:(master) ✗ git add -A
➜  weiBo git:(master) ✗ git commit -am "初始化"
[master (root-commit) 5801827] 初始化
➜  weiBo git:(master) git remote add origin git@gitee.com:GH16/Laravel_weibo.git
➜  weiBo git:(master) git push -u origin master