zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Day8

    Bizon the Champion isn't just charming, he also is very smart.

    While some of us were learning the multiplication table, Bizon the Champion had fun in his own manner. Bizon the Champion painted an n × m multiplication table, where the element on the intersection of the i-th row and j-th column equals i·j (the rows and columns of the table are numbered starting from 1). Then he was asked: what number in the table is the k-th largest number? Bizon the Champion always answered correctly and immediately. Can you repeat his success?

    Consider the given multiplication table. If you write out all n·m numbers from the table in the non-decreasing order, then the k-th number you write out is called the k-th largest number.

    Input

    The single line contains integers nm and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 5·105; 1 ≤ k ≤ n·m).

    Output

    Print the k-th largest number in a n × m multiplication table.

    Examples

    Input
    2 2 2
    Output
    2
    Input
    2 3 4
    Output
    3
    Input
    1 10 5
    Output
    5

    Note

    2 × 3 multiplication table looks like this:


    1 2 3
    2 4 6

    思路:二分套二分,二分每个数,求出是第几大,每次比较一列,该列中比他小的数就是min(x,i*n)/i(i表示第几列)
    typedef long long LL;
    typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL;
    
    LL n, m, k;
    
    LL check(LL x) {
        LL ret = 0, b;
        for(LL i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
            b = min(x, i*n);
            ret += b/i;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    int main() {
        ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0);
        cin >> n >> m >> k;
        LL l = 1, r = n*m, mid, ans;
        while(l <= r) {
            mid = (l + r) >> 1;
            if(check(mid) >= k) {
                ans = mid;
                r = mid - 1;
            } else 
                l = mid + 1;
        } 
        cout << ans << "
    ";
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
    
    
  • 相关阅读:
    使用java中的注解@see
    MacOS软件默认安装路径
    学习MACD指标
    go CD 用虚拟机快速增加一个新agent
    git推送本地分支到远程分支
    git如何切换远程仓库
    git命令查看远程分支
    Java 学习札记(一)JDK安装配置
    Oracle 基本操作符
    C# 常用控件属性及方法介绍
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/GRedComeT/p/12229699.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看