堆排序,先不断向下调整建最大堆,然后堆排序
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<math.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
bool judge(int a[], int b[], int n)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
if (a[i] != b[i])
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool insert_sort(int a[],int b[],int n)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 2; i <=n; i++)
{
int temp = a[i];
for (j = i; j - 1 >= 1 && temp < a[j - 1];j--)
{
a[j] = a[j - 1];
}
a[j] = temp;
if (judge(a, b, n))
{
i++;
int temp = a[i];
for (j = i; j - 1 >= 1 && temp < a[j - 1]; j--)
{
a[j] = a[j - 1];
}
a[j] = temp;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void downAdjust(int low, int high,int a[])
{
int i = low, j = i * 2;
while (j <= high)
{
if (j + 1 <= high && a[j + 1] > a[j])
j = j + 1;
if (a[j] > a[i])
{
swap(a[j], a[i]);
i = j;
j = i * 2;
}
else
break;
}
}
bool heap_sort(int a[], int b[], int n)
{
for (int i = n / 2; i >= 1; i--)
{
downAdjust(i, n, a);
}
for (int i = n; i > 1; i--)
{
swap(a[i], a[1]);
downAdjust(1, i - 1, a);
if (judge(a, b, n))
{
i--;
swap(a[i], a[1]);
downAdjust(1, i - 1, a);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void showarray(int a[], int n)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cout << a[i];
if (i < n) cout << " ";
}
}
int main()
{
int n; int a[101], b[101], c[101];
cin >> n;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >> a[i];
b[i] = a[i];
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >> c[i];
}
if (insert_sort(b, c, n))
{
cout << "Insertion Sort" << endl;
showarray(b, n);
}
if(heap_sort(a,c,n))
{
cout << "Heap Sort" << endl;
showarray(a, n);
}
}