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  • 利用smack完成XMPP通信

    package cn.pmsaas.smack;
    
    import java.util.Collection;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import javax.net.SocketFactory;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.AccountManager;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.Chat;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.ChatManager;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.Connection;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.MessageListener;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.Roster;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.RosterEntry;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Presence;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Session;
    import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message.Type;
    import org.junit.After;import org.junit.Before;
    import org.junit.Test; 
    
    public class SmackXMPPTest {
    
    	private Connection connection;
    	private ConnectionConfiguration config;
    	/**openfire服务器address**/
    	private final static String server="192.168.3.112";
    	private final void fail(Object o){
    		if(o!=null){
    			System.out.println(o);
    		}
    	}
    	private final void fail(Object o,Object ...args){
    		if (o != null && args != null && args.length > 0) {
    			 String s = o.toString();     
    			 for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {        
    				 String item = args[i] == null ? "" : args[i].toString();          
    				 if (s.contains("{" + i + "}")) {              
    					 s = s.replace("{" + i + "}", item);        
    					 } else {                
    						 s += " " + item;        
    						 }        
    				 }           
    			 System.out.println(s);
    		}
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 初始化smack对openfire的基本设置
    	 * */
    	@Before
    	public void init() {
    		 try {        
    			 //connection = new XMPPConnection(server);    
    			 //connection.connect();           
    			 /** 5222是openfire服务器默认的通信端口,你可以登录http://192.168.8.32:9090/到管理员控制台查看客户端到服务器端口 */        
    			 config = new ConnectionConfiguration(server, 5222);            
    			 /** 是否启用压缩 */         
    			 config.setCompressionEnabled(true);         
    			 /** 是否启用安全验证 */           
    			 config.setSASLAuthenticationEnabled(true);      
    			 /** 是否启用调试 */           
    			 config.setDebuggerEnabled(false);      
    			 //config.setReconnectionAllowed(true);     
    			 //config.setRosterLoadedAtLogin(true);       
    			 /** 创建connection链接 */         
    			 connection = new XMPPConnection(config);      
    			 /** 建立连接 */       
    			 connection.connect();   
    			 } catch (XMPPException e) {    
    				 e.printStackTrace();        
    			 }     
    		 fail(connection);     
    		 fail(connection.getConnectionID());
    		 
    		 }
    	@After
    	public void destroy(){
    		if(connection!=null){
    			connection.disconnect();
    			connection=null;
    		}
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * ConnectionConfiguration基本配置的相关信息
    	 * */
    	//@Test
    	public void testConfig(){
    		 fail("PKCS11Library: " + config.getPKCS11Library());    
    		 fail("ServiceName: {0}", config.getServiceName());       
    		 // ssl证书密码    
    		 fail("TruststorePassword: {0}", config.getTruststorePassword()); 
    		 fail("TruststorePath: {0}", config.getTruststorePath());    
    		 fail("TruststoreType: {0}", config.getTruststoreType());        
    		 SocketFactory socketFactory = config.getSocketFactory();   
    		 fail("SocketFactory: {0}", socketFactory);       
    		 /*try {          
    		  *   fail("createSocket: {0}", socketFactory.createSocket("localhost", 3333)); 
    		  *          } catch (IOException e) {       
    		  *               e.printStackTrace(); 
    		  *            }
    		  *                      */
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 基本方法信息
    	 * */
    	//@Test
    	public void testConnection(){
    		/** 用户管理 */     
    		AccountManager accountManager = connection.getAccountManager();    
    		for (String attr : accountManager.getAccountAttributes()) {       
    			fail("AccountAttribute: {0}", attr);   
    			}       
    		fail("AccountInstructions: {0}", accountManager.getAccountInstructions());  
    		/** 是否链接 */       
    		fail("isConnected:", connection.isConnected());  
    		fail("isAnonymous:", connection.isAnonymous());    
    		/** 是否有权限 */    
    		fail("isAuthenticated:", connection.isAuthenticated());  
    		fail("isSecureConnection:", connection.isSecureConnection());  
    		/** 是否使用压缩 */   
    		fail("isUsingCompression:", connection.isUsingCompression());
    	}
    	 
    	
    	/**
    	 * 用户管理器
    	 * */
    	//@Test
    	public void testAccountManager(){
    		AccountManager accountManager = connection.getAccountManager();      
    		for (String attr : accountManager.getAccountAttributes()) {  
    			fail("AccountAttribute: {0}", attr);  
    			}        
    		fail("AccountInstructions: {0}", accountManager.getAccountInstructions());      
    		fail("supportsAccountCreation: {0}", accountManager.supportsAccountCreation());    
    		try {          
    			/** 创建一个用户boy,密码为boy;你可以在管理员控制台页面http://192.168.8.32:9090/user-summary.jsp查看用户/组的相关信息,来查看是否成功创建用户 */     
    			accountManager.createAccount("boy", "boy");   
    			/** 修改密码 */       
    			accountManager.changePassword("abc");   
    			} catch (XMPPException e) { 
    				e.printStackTrace();    
    			}
    	}
    	//@Test
    	public void testUser(){
    		 try {   
    			 /** 用户登陆,用户名、密码 */        
    			 connection.login("alien@163.com", "123456");     
    			 } catch (XMPPException e) {       
    				 e.printStackTrace();     
    			 }       
    		 /** 获取当前登陆用户 */    
    		 fail("User:", connection.getUser());    
    		 /** 所有用户组 */       
    		 Roster roster = connection.getRoster();    
    		 /** 好友用户组,你可以用Spark添加用户好友,这样这里就可以查询到相关的数据 */        
    		 Collection<RosterEntry> rosterEntiry = roster.getEntries();   
    		 Iterator<RosterEntry> iter = rosterEntiry.iterator();    
    		 while (iter.hasNext()) {           
    			 RosterEntry entry = iter.next();         
    			 fail("Groups: {0}, Name: {1}, Status: {2}, Type: {3}, User: {4}", entry.getGroups(), entry.getName(), entry.getStatus(), 
    					 entry.getType(), entry);  
    			 }            
    		 fail("-------------------------------");   
    		 /** 未处理、验证好友,添加过的好友,没有得到对方同意 */  
    		 Collection<RosterEntry> unfiledEntries = roster.getUnfiledEntries();  
    		 iter = unfiledEntries.iterator();   
    		 while (iter.hasNext()) {         
    			 RosterEntry entry = iter.next();        
    			 fail("Groups: {0}, Name: {1}, Status: {2}, Type: {3}, User: {4}", entry.getGroups(), entry.getName(), entry.getStatus(),
    					 entry.getType(), entry);        
    			 }
    	}
    	@Test
    	@SuppressWarnings("static-access")
    	public void testPacket(){
    		 try {      
    			 connection.login("boy", "abc");   
    			 } catch (XMPPException e) {   
    				 e.printStackTrace();       
    				 }           
    		 //Packet packet = new Data(new DataPacketExtension("jojo@" + server, 2, "this is a message"));  
    		 //connection.sendPacket(packet);       
    		 /** 更改用户状态,available=true表示在线,false表示离线,status状态签名;当你登陆后,在Spark客户端软件中就可以看到你登陆的状态 */    
    		 Presence presence = new Presence(Presence.Type.available);  
    		 presence.setStatus("Q我吧");   
    		 connection.sendPacket(presence);        
    		 Session session = new Session();      
    		 String sessid = session.nextID();    
    		 connection.sendPacket(session);   
    		 /** 向jojo@192.168.8.32 发送聊天消息,此时你需要用Spark软件登陆jojo这个用户,         * 这样代码就可以向jojo这个用户发送聊天消息,Spark登陆的jojo用户就可以接收到消息         **/    
    		 /** Type.chat 表示聊天,groupchat多人聊天,error错误,headline在线用户; */    
    		 Message message = new Message("jojo@" + server, Type.chat);   
    		 //Message message = new Message(sessid, Type.chat);    
    		 message.setBody("h!~ jojo, I'am is hoojo!");     
    		 connection.sendPacket(message);         
    		 try {          
    			 Thread.sleep(1);        
    			 } catch (InterruptedException e) {      
    				 e.printStackTrace();   
    			}
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 测试聊天消息管理类
    	 * */
    	//@Test
    	public void testChatManager(){
    		/** 设置状态 */    
    		try {           
    			connection.login("hoojo", "hoojo"); 
    			} catch (XMPPException e) {    
    				e.printStackTrace();    
    				}              
    		/** 设置状态 */   
    		Presence presence = new Presence(Presence.Type.available);    
    		presence.setStatus("Q我吧");     
    		connection.sendPacket(presence);           
    		/** 获取当前登陆用户的聊天管理器 */    
    		ChatManager chatManager = connection.getChatManager();  
    		/** 为指定用户创建一个chat,MyMessageListeners用于监听对方发过来的消息  */       
    		Chat chat = chatManager.createChat("jojo@" + server, new MyMessageListeners());   
    		try {           
    			/** 发送消息 */    
    			chat.sendMessage("h!~ jojo……");        
    			/** 用message对象发送消息 */           
    			Message message = new Message();  
    			message.setBody("message");         
    			message.setProperty("color", "red");  
    			chat.sendMessage(message);      
    			} catch (XMPPException e) {        
    				e.printStackTrace();     
    				}     
    		try {          
    			Thread.sleep(1000 * 1000);     
    			} catch (InterruptedException e) {   
    				e.printStackTrace();      
    				}
    		}
    	/**
    	 * 消息监听器,用户监听对方发送消息,也可以向对方发送消息
    	 * */
    	
    	class MyMessageListeners implements MessageListener {   
    		public void processMessage(Chat chat, Message message) {        
    			try {            
    				/** 发送消息 */             
    				chat.sendMessage("dingding……" + message.getBody());       
    				} catch (XMPPException e) {              
    					e.printStackTrace();     
    					}         
    			/** 接收消息 */          
    			fail("From: {0}, To: {1}, Type: {2}, Sub: {3}", message.getFrom(), message.getTo(), message.getType(), message.toXML()); 
    			/*Collection<Body> bodys =  message.getBodies();         
    			 *    for (Body body : bodys) { 
    			 *                   fail("bodies[{0}]", body.getMessage());     
    			 *                          }     
    			 *                 //fail(message.getLanguage());  
    			 *                //fail(message.getThread());      
    			 *               //fail(message.getXmlns());*/  
    			fail("body: ", message.getBody());   
    			}   
    		}
    	}
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/IamThat/p/3050890.html
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