Querying SQL Server Agent Job Information

SQL Job History

SELECT 
        sh.job_id,
        sj.name,
        sh.run_date,
        sh.step_name,
        case sh.run_status when '1' then 'Success' else 'Failed' end Status,
        sh.message,
        STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT(REPLICATE('0', 6) +  CAST(sh.run_time as varchar(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':') 'run_time',
        STUFF(STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT(REPLICATE('0', 8) + CAST(sh.run_duration as varchar(8)), 8), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':'), 9, 0, ':') 'run_duration (DD:HH:MM:SS)  '
FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs sj
JOIN msdb.dbo.sysjobhistory sh
ON sj.job_id = sh.job_id

SQL Job Running Status

SELECT sj.Name, 
    CASE
        WHEN sja.start_execution_date IS NULL THEN 'Not running'
        WHEN sja.start_execution_date IS NOT NULL AND sja.stop_execution_date IS NULL THEN 'Running'
        WHEN sja.start_execution_date IS NOT NULL AND sja.stop_execution_date IS NOT NULL THEN 'Not running'
    END AS 'RunStatus'
FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs sj
JOIN msdb.dbo.sysjobactivity sja
ON sj.job_id = sja.job_id
WHERE session_id = (
    SELECT MAX(session_id) FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobactivity); 

SQL Job Configuration

SELECT 
    [sJOB].[job_id] AS [JobID]
    , [sJOB].[name] AS [JobName]
    , [sDBP].[name] AS [JobOwner]
    , [sCAT].[name] AS [JobCategory]
    , [sJOB].[description] AS [JobDescription]
    , CASE [sJOB].[enabled]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Yes'
        WHEN 0 THEN 'No'
      END AS [IsEnabled]
    , [sJOB].[date_created] AS [JobCreatedOn]
    , [sJOB].[date_modified] AS [JobLastModifiedOn]
    , [sSVR].[name] AS [OriginatingServerName]
    , [sJSTP].[step_id] AS [JobStartStepNo]
    , [sJSTP].[step_name] AS [JobStartStepName]
    , CASE
        WHEN [sSCH].[schedule_uid] IS NULL THEN 'No'
        ELSE 'Yes'
      END AS [IsScheduled]
    , [sSCH].[schedule_uid] AS [JobScheduleID]
    , [sSCH].[name] AS [JobScheduleName]
    , CASE [sJOB].[delete_level]
        WHEN 0 THEN 'Never'
        WHEN 1 THEN 'On Success'
        WHEN 2 THEN 'On Failure'
        WHEN 3 THEN 'On Completion'
      END AS [JobDeletionCriterion]
FROM
    [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobs] AS [sJOB]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[sys].[servers] AS [sSVR]
        ON [sJOB].[originating_server_id] = [sSVR].[server_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[syscategories] AS [sCAT]
        ON [sJOB].[category_id] = [sCAT].[category_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sJSTP]
        ON [sJOB].[job_id] = [sJSTP].[job_id]
        AND [sJOB].[start_step_id] = [sJSTP].[step_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[sys].[database_principals] AS [sDBP]
        ON [sJOB].[owner_sid] = [sDBP].[sid]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobschedules] AS [sJOBSCH]
        ON [sJOB].[job_id] = [sJOBSCH].[job_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysschedules] AS [sSCH]
        ON [sJOBSCH].[schedule_id] = [sSCH].[schedule_id]
ORDER BY [JobName]

SQL Job Execution

SELECT 
    [sJOB].[job_id] AS [JobID]
    , [sJOB].[name] AS [JobName]
    , CASE 
        WHEN [sJOBH].[run_date] IS NULL OR [sJOBH].[run_time] IS NULL THEN NULL
        ELSE CAST(
                CAST([sJOBH].[run_date] AS CHAR(8))
                + ' ' 
                + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sJOBH].[run_time] AS VARCHAR(6)),  6)
                        , 3, 0, ':')
                    , 6, 0, ':')
                AS DATETIME)
      END AS [LastRunDateTime]
    , CASE [sJOBH].[run_status]
        WHEN 0 THEN 'Failed'
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Succeeded'
        WHEN 2 THEN 'Retry'
        WHEN 3 THEN 'Canceled'
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Running' -- In Progress
      END AS [LastRunStatus]
    , STUFF(
            STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sJOBH].[run_duration] AS VARCHAR(6)),  6)
                , 3, 0, ':')
            , 6, 0, ':') 
        AS [LastRunDuration (HH:MM:SS)]
    , [sJOBH].[message] AS [LastRunStatusMessage]
    , CASE [sJOBSCH].[NextRunDate]
        WHEN 0 THEN NULL
        ELSE CAST(
                CAST([sJOBSCH].[NextRunDate] AS CHAR(8))
                + ' ' 
                + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sJOBSCH].[NextRunTime] AS VARCHAR(6)),  6)
                        , 3, 0, ':')
                    , 6, 0, ':')
                AS DATETIME)
      END AS [NextRunDateTime]
FROM 
    [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobs] AS [sJOB]
    LEFT JOIN (
                SELECT
                    [job_id]
                    , MIN([next_run_date]) AS [NextRunDate]
                    , MIN([next_run_time]) AS [NextRunTime]
                FROM [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobschedules]
                GROUP BY [job_id]
            ) AS [sJOBSCH]
        ON [sJOB].[job_id] = [sJOBSCH].[job_id]
    LEFT JOIN (
                SELECT 
                    [job_id]
                    , [run_date]
                    , [run_time]
                    , [run_status]
                    , [run_duration]
                    , [message]
                    , ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
                                            PARTITION BY [job_id] 
                                            ORDER BY [run_date] DESC, [run_time] DESC
                      ) AS RowNumber
                FROM [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobhistory]
                WHERE [step_id] = 0
            ) AS [sJOBH]
        ON [sJOB].[job_id] = [sJOBH].[job_id]
        AND [sJOBH].[RowNumber] = 1
ORDER BY [JobName]

SQL Job Steps Configuration

SELECT
    [sJOB].[job_id] AS [JobID]
    , [sJOB].[name] AS [JobName]
    , [sJSTP].[step_uid] AS [StepID]
    , [sJSTP].[step_id] AS [StepNo]
    , [sJSTP].[step_name] AS [StepName]
    , CASE [sJSTP].[subsystem]
        WHEN 'ActiveScripting' THEN 'ActiveX Script'
        WHEN 'CmdExec' THEN 'Operating system (CmdExec)'
        WHEN 'PowerShell' THEN 'PowerShell'
        WHEN 'Distribution' THEN 'Replication Distributor'
        WHEN 'Merge' THEN 'Replication Merge'
        WHEN 'QueueReader' THEN 'Replication Queue Reader'
        WHEN 'Snapshot' THEN 'Replication Snapshot'
        WHEN 'LogReader' THEN 'Replication Transaction-Log Reader'
        WHEN 'ANALYSISCOMMAND' THEN 'SQL Server Analysis Services Command'
        WHEN 'ANALYSISQUERY' THEN 'SQL Server Analysis Services Query'
        WHEN 'SSIS' THEN 'SQL Server Integration Services Package'
        WHEN 'TSQL' THEN 'Transact-SQL script (T-SQL)'
        ELSE sJSTP.subsystem
      END AS [StepType]
    , [sPROX].[name] AS [RunAs]
    , [sJSTP].[database_name] AS [Database]
    , [sJSTP].[command] AS [ExecutableCommand]
    , CASE [sJSTP].[on_success_action]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Quit the job reporting success'
        WHEN 2 THEN 'Quit the job reporting failure'
        WHEN 3 THEN 'Go to the next step'
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Go to Step: ' 
                    + QUOTENAME(CAST([sJSTP].[on_success_step_id] AS VARCHAR(3))) 
                    + ' ' 
                    + [sOSSTP].[step_name]
      END AS [OnSuccessAction]
    , [sJSTP].[retry_attempts] AS [RetryAttempts]
    , [sJSTP].[retry_interval] AS [RetryInterval (Minutes)]
    , CASE [sJSTP].[on_fail_action]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Quit the job reporting success'
        WHEN 2 THEN 'Quit the job reporting failure'
        WHEN 3 THEN 'Go to the next step'
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Go to Step: ' 
                    + QUOTENAME(CAST([sJSTP].[on_fail_step_id] AS VARCHAR(3))) 
                    + ' ' 
                    + [sOFSTP].[step_name]
      END AS [OnFailureAction]
FROM
    [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sJSTP]
    INNER JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobs] AS [sJOB]
        ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sJOB].[job_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sOSSTP]
        ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sOSSTP].[job_id]
        AND [sJSTP].[on_success_step_id] = [sOSSTP].[step_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sOFSTP]
        ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sOFSTP].[job_id]
        AND [sJSTP].[on_fail_step_id] = [sOFSTP].[step_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysproxies] AS [sPROX]
        ON [sJSTP].[proxy_id] = [sPROX].[proxy_id]
ORDER BY [JobName], [StepNo]

SQL Job Steps Execution

SELECT
    [sJOB].[job_id] AS [JobID]
    , [sJOB].[name] AS [JobName]
    , [sJSTP].[step_uid] AS [StepID]
    , [sJSTP].[step_id] AS [StepNo]
    , [sJSTP].[step_name] AS [StepName]
    , CASE [sJSTP].[last_run_outcome]
        WHEN 0 THEN 'Failed'
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Succeeded'
        WHEN 2 THEN 'Retry'
        WHEN 3 THEN 'Canceled'
        WHEN 5 THEN 'Unknown'
      END AS [LastRunStatus]
    , STUFF(
            STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sJSTP].[last_run_duration] AS VARCHAR(6)),  6)
                , 3, 0, ':')
            , 6, 0, ':')
      AS [LastRunDuration (HH:MM:SS)]
    , [sJSTP].[last_run_retries] AS [LastRunRetryAttempts]
    , CASE [sJSTP].[last_run_date]
        WHEN 0 THEN NULL
        ELSE 
            CAST(
                CAST([sJSTP].[last_run_date] AS CHAR(8))
                + ' ' 
                + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sJSTP].[last_run_time] AS VARCHAR(6)),  6)
                        , 3, 0, ':')
                    , 6, 0, ':')
                AS DATETIME)
      END AS [LastRunDateTime]
FROM
    [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sJSTP]
    INNER JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobs] AS [sJOB]
        ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sJOB].[job_id]
ORDER BY [JobName], [StepNo]

SQL Job Schedule

SELECT 
    [schedule_uid] AS [ScheduleID]
    , [name] AS [ScheduleName]
    , CASE [enabled]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Yes'
        WHEN 0 THEN 'No'
      END AS [IsEnabled]
    , CASE 
        WHEN [freq_type] = 64 THEN 'Start automatically when SQL Server Agent starts'
        WHEN [freq_type] = 128 THEN 'Start whenever the CPUs become idle'
        WHEN [freq_type] IN (4,8,16,32) THEN 'Recurring'
        WHEN [freq_type] = 1 THEN 'One Time'
      END [ScheduleType]
    , CASE [freq_type]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'One Time'
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Daily'
        WHEN 8 THEN 'Weekly'
        WHEN 16 THEN 'Monthly'
        WHEN 32 THEN 'Monthly - Relative to Frequency Interval'
        WHEN 64 THEN 'Start automatically when SQL Server Agent starts'
        WHEN 128 THEN 'Start whenever the CPUs become idle'
      END [Occurrence]
    , CASE [freq_type]
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([freq_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' day(s)'
        WHEN 8 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) 
                    + ' week(s) on '
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 1 = 1 THEN 'Sunday' ELSE '' END
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 2 = 2 THEN ', Monday' ELSE '' END
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 4 = 4 THEN ', Tuesday' ELSE '' END
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 8 = 8 THEN ', Wednesday' ELSE '' END
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 16 = 16 THEN ', Thursday' ELSE '' END
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 32 = 32 THEN ', Friday' ELSE '' END
                    + CASE WHEN [freq_interval] & 64 = 64 THEN ', Saturday' ELSE '' END
        WHEN 16 THEN 'Occurs on Day ' + CAST([freq_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) 
                     + ' of every '
                     + CAST([freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' month(s)'
        WHEN 32 THEN 'Occurs on '
                     + CASE [freq_relative_interval]
                        WHEN 1 THEN 'First'
                        WHEN 2 THEN 'Second'
                        WHEN 4 THEN 'Third'
                        WHEN 8 THEN 'Fourth'
                        WHEN 16 THEN 'Last'
                       END
                     + ' ' 
                     + CASE [freq_interval]
                        WHEN 1 THEN 'Sunday'
                        WHEN 2 THEN 'Monday'
                        WHEN 3 THEN 'Tuesday'
                        WHEN 4 THEN 'Wednesday'
                        WHEN 5 THEN 'Thursday'
                        WHEN 6 THEN 'Friday'
                        WHEN 7 THEN 'Saturday'
                        WHEN 8 THEN 'Day'
                        WHEN 9 THEN 'Weekday'
                        WHEN 10 THEN 'Weekend day'
                       END
                     + ' of every ' + CAST([freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) 
                     + ' month(s)'
      END AS [Recurrence]
    , CASE [freq_subday_type]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Occurs once at ' 
                    + STUFF(
                 STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
        WHEN 2 THEN 'Occurs every ' 
                    + CAST([freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Second(s) between ' 
                    + STUFF(
                   STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
                    + ' & ' 
                    + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Occurs every ' 
                    + CAST([freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Minute(s) between ' 
                    + STUFF(
                   STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
                    + ' & ' 
                    + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
        WHEN 8 THEN 'Occurs every ' 
                    + CAST([freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Hour(s) between ' 
                    + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
                    + ' & ' 
                    + STUFF(
                    STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6)
                                , 3, 0, ':')
                            , 6, 0, ':')
      END [Frequency]
    , STUFF(
            STUFF(CAST([active_start_date] AS VARCHAR(8)), 5, 0, '-')
                , 8, 0, '-') AS [ScheduleUsageStartDate]
    , STUFF(
            STUFF(CAST([active_end_date] AS VARCHAR(8)), 5, 0, '-')
                , 8, 0, '-') AS [ScheduleUsageEndDate]
    , [date_created] AS [ScheduleCreatedOn]
    , [date_modified] AS [ScheduleLastModifiedOn]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[sysschedules]
ORDER BY [ScheduleName]