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  • elk,centos7,filebeat,elasticsearch-head详细安装步骤

    先来张图,大致结构应该晓得,对吧!

    安装jdk:至少1.8以上

    yum -y localinstall jdk-8u73-linux-x64.rpm

    安装elasticsearch5.2.1 用普通用户安装es:

     tar -zxvf elasticsearch-5.2.1.tar.gz

     [es@node elasticsearch-5.2.1]$ ./bin/elasticsearch

    处理错误:

    ERROR: bootstrap checks failed
    max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]
    max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

    cat /etc/security/limits.conf 加上下面这个:

    * soft nofile 65536

    * hard nofile 131072

    * soft nproc 2048

    * hard nproc 4096

    cat /etc/sysctl.conf

    vm.max_map_count=262144
    fs.file-max=65536

    然后启动成功!

    也可以指定名字启动:

    ./elasticsearch -Ecluster.name=my_cluster_name -Enode.name=my_node_name

    健康基本检测

    [es@node bin]$ curl -XGET '192.168.36.141:9200/_cat/master?v&pretty'
    id host ip node
    lbWUxIvITHy_0SufW6fBtw 192.168.36.141 192.168.36.141 my_node_name

    [es@node bin]$ curl -XGET '192.168.36.141:9200/_cat/health?v&pretty'
    epoch timestamp cluster status node.total node.data shards pri relo init unassign pending_tasks max_task_wait_time active_shards_percent
    1499173093 08:58:13 my_cluster_name green 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 100.0%
    [es@node bin]$

    练习索引和文档:

    新建索引,显示索引:

    [es@node bin]$ curl -XPUT 'localhost:9200/customer?pretty&pretty'
    [2017-07-04T09:02:16,302][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataCreateIndexService] [my_node_name] [customer] creating index, cause [api], templates [], shards [5]/[1], mappings []
    {
    "acknowledged" : true,
    "shards_acknowledged" : true
    }
    [es@node bin]$ curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v&pretty'
    health status index uuid pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size
    yellow open customer gtxHBupjSQ-4DNgMAMnuqQ 5 1 0 0 650b 650b
    [es@node bin]$

    56 curl -XPUT 'localhost:9200/customer?pretty&pretty'
    57 curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v&pretty'
    58 curl -XPUT 'localhost:9200/customer/external/1?pretty&pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
    {
    "name": "John Doe"
    }
    '
    59 curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/customer/external/1?pretty&pretty'
    60 curl -XDELETE 'localhost:9200/customer?pretty&pretty'
    61 curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v&pretty'
    62 curl -XPUT 'localhost:9200/customer/external/1?pretty&pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
    {
    "name": "John Doe"
    }
    '
    63 PUT /customer/external/1?pretty
    64 { "name": "Jane Doe"; }
    65 curl -XPUT 'localhost:9200/customer/external/1?pretty&pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
    {
    "name": "Jane Doe"
    }
    '
    66 PUT /customer/external/2?pretty
    67 { "name": "Jane Doe"; }
    68 curl -XPUT 'localhost:9200/customer/external/2?pretty&pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
    {
    "name": "Jane Doe"
    }
    '
    69 curl -XDELETE 'localhost:9200/customer/external/2?pretty&pretty'

    官方文档说可以在kibana里面写更加直观。

    反正这个装好了!下一个

     安装kibana:

    tar zxvf kibana-5.2.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

    ./kibana &

    http://192.168.36.141:5601/status#?_g=()

    先安装filebeat:

    docker run -itd --name java -p 5000:22 bc74bce8afa1 镜像是我以前做的,直接用,在另外自己的一个网站上,有时间弄下来:

    测试:启动我的java包nohup java -jar /data/exchange/exchange-1.4.jar & > nohup.out >/dev/null 

    获取 nohup.out

     tar zxvf filebeat-5.2.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

    配置:

    [root@4e07f322e28f ~]# cat filebeat-5.2.1-linux-x86_64/filebeat.yml
    #filebeat.prospectors:
    #- input_type: log
    # paths:
    # - /root/logstash-tutorial.log
    #output.logstash:
    # hosts: ["192.168.36.150:5043"]
    filebeat.prospectors:
    - input_type: log
    paths:
    - /root/nohup.out
    # - /var/log/secure
    # - /var/log/messages
    # - /var/log/*.log
    fields:
    type: syslog
    output.logstash:
    hosts: ["192.168.36.141:5043"]

    [root@4e07f322e28f ~]#

    启动filebeat:./filebeat-5.2.1-linux-x86_64/filebeat -e -c filebeat-5.2.1-linux-x86_64/filebeat.yml -d "publish"

    安装logstach:

    tar zxvf logstash-5.2.1.tar.gz 

    配置pip:

    [root@node logstash-5.2.1]# cat first-pipline.conf
    input {
    beats {
    port => 5043
    # ssl => true
    # ssl_certificate => "/etc/pki/tls/certs/logstash-forwarder.crt"
    # ssl_key => "/etc/pki/tls/private/logstash-forwarder.key"
    }
    }
    filter {
    if [type] == "syslog" {
    grok {
    match => { "message" => "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:syslog_timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:syslog_hostname} %{DATA:syslog_program}(?:[%{POSINT:syslog_pid}])?: %{GREEDYDATA:syslog_message}" }
    add_field => [ "received_at", "%{@timestamp}" ]
    add_field => [ "received_from", "%{host}" ]
    }
    syslog_pri { }
    date {
    match => [ "syslog_timestamp", "MMM d HH:mm:ss", "MMM dd HH:mm:ss" ]
    }
    }
    }
    output {
    elasticsearch {
    hosts => ["192.168.36.141:9200"]
    sniffing => true
    manage_template => false
    index => "%{[@metadata][beat]}-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
    document_type => "%{[@metadata][type]}"
    }
    }

     启动起来:

    ./bin/logstash -f first-pipline.conf --config.reload.automatic

    最后在kibana上面建一个索引:

    好了数据出来了:

     安装一个elasticsearch-head:

    这里下载:https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head

    1050 unzip elasticsearch-head-master.zip
    1051 wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v5.10.1/node-v5.10.1-linux-x64.tar.gz
    1052 tar zxvf node-v5.10.1-linux-x64.tar.gz
    1053 ln -s /root/node-v5.10.1-linux-x64/bin/node /usr/local/bin/node
    1054 ln -s /root/node-v5.10.1-linux-x64/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/npm
    1055 cd elasticsearch-head-master
    1056 npm install
    1057 npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
    1058 su es
    1059 ll
    1060 vi Gruntfile.js
    1061 npm install -g grunt--registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
    1062 npm install

    cat _site/app.js

    this.base_uri = this.config.base_uri || this.prefs.get("app-base_uri") || "http://192.168.36.141:9200";

    cat Gruntfile.js:

    server: {
    options: {
    hostname: '192.168.36.141',
    port: 9100,
    base: '.',
    keepalive: true


    1063 cd node_modules/
    1064 cd grunt
    1065 cd bin/
    1066 ./grunt server

     

    OK!!!!!

      ---------------我是有底线的-------------------- 
    作者:jt
    出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/Jt00/
    本文版权归作者和博客园共有,欢迎转载,但未经作者同意必须保留此段声明,且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接,否则保留追究法律责任的权利。
    如果文中有什么错误,欢迎指出。以免更多的人被误导。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Jt00/p/7116965.html
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