首先，在Vs上添加国际版Azure的遥测，参考Azure官方文档：
https://docs.azure.cn/en-us/azure-monitor/app/asp-net#step-1-add-the-application-insights-sdk
我就不复制黏贴过来了。
而需要使用国内版遥测的最大问题是，默认Vs上是只能使用Global Azure的Application Insight，原因是vs安装后，默认环境是国际版Global的，所以当你在vs上登陆时，只能登陆国际版的账号。
一、修改全局Azure环境
所以我们要先修改我们本地环境的全局azure配置，官方文档如下：
简述一下,需要手动在C:Users<user name>AppDataLocal.IdentityServiceAadConfigurations目录下，添加一个AadProvider.Configuration.json文件。
文件内容如下：
{
"AuthenticationQueryParameters": null,
"AsmEndPoint": "https://management.core.chinacloudapi.cn",
"Authority": "https://login.chinacloudapi.cn/",
"AzureResourceManagementEndpoint": "https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/",
"AzureResourceManagementAudienceEndpoints": [ "https://management.core.chinacloudapi.cn/" ],
"ClientIdentifier": "872cd9fa-d31f-45e0-9eab-6e460a02d1f1",
"EnvironmentName": "Mooncake",
"GraphEndpoint": "https://graph.chinacloudapi.cn",
"MsaHomeTenantId": "f577cd82-810c-43f9-a1f6-0cc532871050",
"NativeClientRedirect": "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
"PortalEndpoint": "http://manage.windowsazure.cn",
"ResourceEndpoint": "https://management.core.chinacloudapi.cn/",
"ValidateAuthority": true,
"VisualStudioOnlineEndpoint": "https://app.vssps.visualstudio.com/",
"VisualStudioOnlineAudience": "499b84ac-1321-427f-aa17-267ca6975798"
}
添加好文件后，我们现在可以在vs上用国内的Azure账号登录了。
随后的在项目中用vs添加遥测的步骤，请参考官方文档:https://docs.azure.cn/en-us/azure-monitor/app/asp-net#step-1-add-the-application-insights-sdk
注意，在Nuget包中，筛选“Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web”包，这个包一定要升级到最新版本，不然很可能会导致配置完的遥测无效。
二、修改applicationinsights.config配置文件
说明：国际版的applicationinsight不需要修改以下配置。
对于国内版的ApplicationInsight，如果在操作完上述步骤后，网站打不开，或者网站打开了portal上看不到遥测数据，则需要进行下一步修改配置。
用以在ApplicationInsight.config中指定TelemetryChannel_Endpoint_Address.
请修改标注为黄色的配置
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <ApplicationInsights xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ApplicationInsights/2013/Settings"> 3 4 <InstrumentationKey>a785b787-bd6a-c6c7-a48e-b8d47e28021f</InstrumentationKey> 5 <TelemetryInitializers> 6 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.HttpDependenciesParsingTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"/> 7 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.AzureRoleEnvironmentTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"/> 8 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.AzureWebAppRoleEnvironmentTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"/> 9 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.BuildInfoConfigComponentVersionTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"/> 10 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.WebTestTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 11 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.SyntheticUserAgentTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"> 12 <!-- Extended list of bots: 13 search|spider|crawl|Bot|Monitor|BrowserMob|BingPreview|PagePeeker|WebThumb|URL2PNG|ZooShot|GomezA|Google SketchUp|Read Later|KTXN|KHTE|Keynote|Pingdom|AlwaysOn|zao|borg|oegp|silk|Xenu|zeal|NING|htdig|lycos|slurp|teoma|voila|yahoo|Sogou|CiBra|Nutch|Java|JNLP|Daumoa|Genieo|ichiro|larbin|pompos|Scrapy|snappy|speedy|vortex|favicon|indexer|Riddler|scooter|scraper|scrubby|WhatWeb|WinHTTP|voyager|archiver|Icarus6j|mogimogi|Netvibes|altavista|charlotte|findlinks|Retreiver|TLSProber|WordPress|wsr-agent|http client|Python-urllib|AppEngine-Google|semanticdiscovery|facebookexternalhit|web/snippet|Google-HTTP-Java-Client--> 14 <Filters>search|spider|crawl|Bot|Monitor|AlwaysOn</Filters> 15 </Add> 16 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.ClientIpHeaderTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 17 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.OperationNameTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 18 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.OperationCorrelationTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 19 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.UserTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 20 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.AuthenticatedUserIdTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 21 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.AccountIdTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 22 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.SessionTelemetryInitializer, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 23 </TelemetryInitializers> 24 <TelemetryModules> 25 26 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.PerfCounterCollector.QuickPulse.QuickPulseTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.PerfCounterCollector"> 27 <QuickPulseServiceEndpoint>https://quickpulse.applicationinsights.azure.cn/QuickPulseService.svc</QuickPulseServiceEndpoint> 28 </Add> 29 30 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.DependencyCollector.DependencyTrackingTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.DependencyCollector"> 31 <ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains> 32 <!-- 33 Requests to the following hostnames will not be modified by adding correlation headers. 34 Add entries here to exclude additional hostnames. 35 NOTE: this configuration will be lost upon NuGet upgrade. 36 --> 37 <Add>core.windows.net</Add> 38 <Add>core.chinacloudapi.cn</Add> 39 <Add>core.cloudapi.de</Add> 40 <Add>core.usgovcloudapi.net</Add> 41 </ExcludeComponentCorrelationHttpHeadersOnDomains> 42 <IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities> 43 <Add>Microsoft.Azure.EventHubs</Add> 44 <Add>Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus</Add> 45 </IncludeDiagnosticSourceActivities> 46 </Add> 47 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.PerfCounterCollector.PerformanceCollectorModule, Microsoft.AI.PerfCounterCollector"> 48 <!-- 49 Use the following syntax here to collect additional performance counters: 50 51 <Counters> 52 <Add PerformanceCounter="Process(??APP_WIN32_PROC??)Handle Count" ReportAs="Process handle count" /> 53 ... 54 </Counters> 55 56 PerformanceCounter must be either CategoryName(InstanceName)CounterName or CategoryNameCounterName 57 58 NOTE: performance counters configuration will be lost upon NuGet upgrade. 59 60 The following placeholders are supported as InstanceName: 61 ??APP_WIN32_PROC?? - instance name of the application process for Win32 counters. 62 ??APP_W3SVC_PROC?? - instance name of the application IIS worker process for IIS/ASP.NET counters. 63 ??APP_CLR_PROC?? - instance name of the application CLR process for .NET counters. 64 --> 65 </Add> 66 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.PerfCounterCollector.QuickPulse.QuickPulseTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.PerfCounterCollector"/> 67 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.AppServicesHeartbeatTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"/> 68 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.AzureInstanceMetadataTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"> 69 <!-- 70 Remove individual fields collected here by adding them to the ApplicationInsighs.HeartbeatProvider 71 with the following syntax: 72 73 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.Implementation.Tracing.DiagnosticsTelemetryModule, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights"> 74 <ExcludedHeartbeatProperties> 75 <Add>osType</Add> 76 <Add>location</Add> 77 <Add>name</Add> 78 <Add>offer</Add> 79 <Add>platformFaultDomain</Add> 80 <Add>platformUpdateDomain</Add> 81 <Add>publisher</Add> 82 <Add>sku</Add> 83 <Add>version</Add> 84 <Add>vmId</Add> 85 <Add>vmSize</Add> 86 <Add>subscriptionId</Add> 87 <Add>resourceGroupName</Add> 88 <Add>placementGroupId</Add> 89 <Add>tags</Add> 90 <Add>vmScaleSetName</Add> 91 </ExcludedHeartbeatProperties> 92 </Add> 93 94 NOTE: exclusions will be lost upon upgrade. 95 --> 96 </Add> 97 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.DeveloperModeWithDebuggerAttachedTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"/> 98 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.UnhandledExceptionTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"/> 99 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.UnobservedExceptionTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer"> 100 <!--</Add> 101 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.FirstChanceExceptionStatisticsTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.WindowsServer">--> 102 </Add> 103 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.RequestTrackingTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.Web"> 104 <Handlers> 105 <!-- 106 Add entries here to filter out additional handlers: 107 108 NOTE: handler configuration will be lost upon NuGet upgrade. 109 --> 110 <Add>Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.PageInspector.Runtime.Tracing.RequestDataHttpHandler</Add> 111 <Add>System.Web.StaticFileHandler</Add> 112 <Add>System.Web.Handlers.AssemblyResourceLoader</Add> 113 <Add>System.Web.Optimization.BundleHandler</Add> 114 <Add>System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory</Add> 115 <Add>System.Web.Handlers.TraceHandler</Add> 116 <Add>System.Web.Services.Discovery.DiscoveryRequestHandler</Add> 117 <Add>System.Web.HttpDebugHandler</Add> 118 </Handlers> 119 </Add> 120 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.ExceptionTrackingTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 121 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Web.AspNetDiagnosticTelemetryModule, Microsoft.AI.Web"/> 122 </TelemetryModules> 123 124 <ApplicationIdProvider Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.Implementation.ApplicationId.ApplicationInsightsApplicationIdProvider, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights"> 125 <ProfileQueryEndpoint>https://dc.applicationinsights.azure.cn/api/profiles/{0}/appId</ProfileQueryEndpoint> 126 </ApplicationIdProvider> 127 128 <TelemetrySinks> 129 <Add Name="default"> 130 <TelemetryProcessors> 131 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.PerfCounterCollector.QuickPulse.QuickPulseTelemetryProcessor, Microsoft.AI.PerfCounterCollector"/> 132 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.AutocollectedMetricsExtractor, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights"/> 133 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.TelemetryChannel.AdaptiveSamplingTelemetryProcessor, Microsoft.AI.ServerTelemetryChannel"> 134 <MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond>5</MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond> 135 <ExcludedTypes>Event</ExcludedTypes> 136 </Add> 137 <Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.TelemetryChannel.AdaptiveSamplingTelemetryProcessor, Microsoft.AI.ServerTelemetryChannel"> 138 <MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond>5</MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond> 139 <IncludedTypes>Event</IncludedTypes> 140 </Add> 141 </TelemetryProcessors> 142 143 <TelemetryChannel Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsServer.TelemetryChannel.ServerTelemetryChannel, Microsoft.AI.ServerTelemetryChannel"> 144 <EndpointAddress>https://dc.applicationinsights.azure.cn/v2/track</EndpointAddress> 145 </TelemetryChannel> 146 147 </Add> 148 </TelemetrySinks> 149 <!-- 150 Learn more about Application Insights configuration with ApplicationInsights.config here: 151 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=513840 152 153 Note: If not present, please add <InstrumentationKey>Your Key</InstrumentationKey> to the top of this file. 154 --></ApplicationInsights>
三、如果在vs中右键找不到application insight配置选项时的解决方案。
选择扩展-管理扩展
在漫游扩展管理器中，搜索Insight，下载两个Developer Analytics Tools
然后在已安装中搜索insight，确保两个developer Analytics Tools都时已开启状态。
