文章原地址:http://www.80iter.com/blog/1451523192435464
Topshelf 创建.net服务整理和安装步骤
windowsService和topshelf服务区别请看 → windowsSevice程序和topshelf程序创建服务对比
Topshelf下载地址https://github.com/Topshelf/Topshelf/downloads
官网http://topshelf-project.com/
文档http://docs.topshelf-project.com/en/latest/
1、创建项目
2、添加Topshelf,使用nuget安装最新的topshelf程序包
3、编写测试代码,直接贴Program类代码
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using System.Timers; using Topshelf; namespace TopShelfConsoleApplication { public class TownCrier { TopshelfClass topshelfClass = new TopshelfClass(); readonly Timer _timer; public TownCrier() { //设定了一个 1000 毫秒的服务执行间隔 _timer = new Timer(1000) { AutoReset = true }; _timer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(topshelfClass.Test); } public void Start() { _timer.Start(); } public void Stop() { _timer.Stop(); } } public class Program { public static void Main() { HostFactory.Run(x => { x.Service<TownCrier>(s => { s.ConstructUsing(name => new TownCrier()); s.WhenStarted(tc => tc.Start()); s.WhenStopped(tc => tc.Stop()); }); x.RunAsLocalSystem(); x.SetDescription( "Topshlef服务描述......" ); x.SetDisplayName( "TopshlefTest" ); x.SetServiceName( "TopshlefTest" ); }); } } } |
TopshelfClass处理类
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using System; using System.IO; using System.Timers; namespace TopShelfConsoleApplication { public class TopshelfClass { public void Test( object source, ElapsedEventArgs e) { string path = "F:\TopshelfTest\TopshelfTest.txt" ; FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Append); StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs); sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString()); sw.Close(); fs.Close(); } } } |
具体说明请参照官网给的技术解释文档,我就不在这里解释代码咯:https://topshelf.readthedocs.org/en/latest/configuration/quickstart.html
我只说明一点:上面代码设置为1秒执行一次,在txt文件追加下时间戳,为了防止本地开发测试的调试问题,可以设置属性:
4、发布部署
a、发布部署包,自行处理
b、进入cmd命令,进入部署包目录,找到exe文件执行install安装命令,如下图:
c、查看本机服务,可见已经安装成功:
d、安装n个相同服务使用命令:-instance " test1" install
e、常用命令
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install :ConsoleApplication1.exe install start:ConsoleApplication1.exe start ,执行后服务被启动 stop:ConsoleApplication1.exe stop ,执行后服务被停止 uninstall:ConsoleApplication1.exe uninstall,执行后服务被卸载 -instance: ConsoleApplication1.exe -instance " test1" install |
5、测试服务运行,开启两个服务,结果如下:
至此,简单的topshelf服务使用就完成咯~~~~~