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  • Puppetnginx 架构图

    Puppetnginx

    架构图

    puppet2.png

    优点

    *性能:nginx因为精简,运行起来非常快速,许多人声称它的比pound更高效。
    *日志,调试:在这两个方面,nginx比pound更简洁。
    *灵活性:nginx的处理SSL客户端验证是在应用层上实现的,而不会终止SSL连接。
    *nginx可以拿来即用, 不需要像pound打补丁,同时配置的语法也很直观。

    缺点

    一但在服务端使用puppetca进行sgin以后,无法主动在服务端撤销授权,
    不过你可以在客户端删除ssl目录来取消授权,一般情况下没什么影响。


    配置步骤

    配置yum

    用光盘iso在本地建个yum软件仓库,并配置好epel源

    mount rhel54.iso /mnt -o loop,ro

    vim /etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo 写入以下配置

    [Server]
    name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Server
    baseurl=file:///mnt/Server
    enabled=1
    gpgcheck=0
    [epel]
    name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - epel
    baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/5Server/$basearch
    enabled=1
    gpgcheck=0
    

    配置Mongrel

    安装puppet软件包

    yum install puppetmaster puppet rubygem-mongrel

    编辑 /etc/sysconfig/puppetmaster添加以下两行

    PUPPETMASTER_PORTS=( 18140 18141 18142 18143 )
    PUPPETMASTER_EXTRA_OPTS="—servertype=mongrel —ssl_client_header=HTTP_X_SSL_SUBJECT"

    启动服务

    service puppetmaster start

    配置nginx

    下面我们来配置nginx代替默认的webserver,我们可以用nginx来实现动静分离,
    把静态的文件直接交给nginx来处理,比如files和modules模块中的files,
    动态的再交给puppet,各扬所长,使其支持更多的节点

    下载nginx-0.8.7或以上的源码包

    wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.8.47.tar.gz

    tar zxf nginx-0.8.47.tar.gz

    ./configure —with-http_stub_status_module —with-http_ssl_module

    make && make install

    vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 写入以下配置

    user  daemon daemon;
    worker_processes  4;
    worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
    
    error_log       /var/log/nginx-puppet.log notice;
    pid             /var/run/nginx-puppet.pid;
    
    events {
        use                 epoll;
        worker_connections  32768;
    }
    
    http {
      sendfile           on;
      tcp_nopush         on;
    
      keepalive_timeout  300;
      tcp_nodelay        on;
    
      upstream puppetmaster {
         server 127.0.0.1:18140;
         server 127.0.0.1:18141;
         server 127.0.0.1:18142;
         server 127.0.0.1:18143;
      }
    
      server {
        listen 8140;
        root                    /etc/puppet;
    
        ssl                     on;
        ssl_session_timeout     5m;
        ssl_certificate         /opt/puppet/ssl/certs/puppet.example.com.cn.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key     /opt/puppet/ssl/private_keys/puppet.example.com.cn.pem;
        ssl_client_certificate  /opt/puppet/ssl/ca/ca_crt.pem;
        ssl_crl                 /opt/puppet/ssl/ca/ca_crl.pem;
        ssl_verify_client       optional;
    
        # File sections
        location /production/file_content/files/ {
            types { }
            default_type application/x-raw;
            alias /etc/puppet/manifests/files/;
        }
    
        # Modules files sections
        location ~ /production/file_content/modules/.+/ {
            root /etc/puppet/modules;
            types { }
            default_type application/x-raw;
            rewrite ^/production/file_content/modules/(.+)/(.+)$ /$1/files/$2 break;
        }
    
        # Ask the puppetmaster for everything else
        location / {
            proxy_pass          http://puppetmaster;
            proxy_redirect      off;
        proxy_set_header    Host             $host;
        proxy_set_header    X-Real-IP        $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header    X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header    X-Client-Verify  $ssl_client_verify;
        proxy_set_header    X-SSL-Subject    $ssl_client_s_dn;
        proxy_set_header    X-SSL-Issuer     $ssl_client_i_dn;
        proxy_buffer_size           16k;
        proxy_buffers               8 32k;
        proxy_busy_buffers_size     64k;
        proxy_temp_file_write_size  64k;
        proxy_read_timeout          65;
        }
      }#server end
    }#http end
    

    启动nginx

    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx


    原文地址:http://projects.reductivelabs.com/projects/puppet/wiki/Using_Mongrel_Nginx
    参考文档:http://www.masterzen.fr/2009/07/21/new-ssl-features-for-nginx/
    翻译整理:智弘

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/L-H-R-X-hehe/p/3970966.html
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