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  • 浏览器 CSS & JS Hack 手册

    浏览器 CSS & JS Hack 手册

    浏览器渲染页面的方式各不相同,甚至同一浏览器的不同版本(“杰出代表”是 IE)也有差异。因此,浏览器兼容成为前端开发人员的必备技能。如果有一份浏览器 Hack 手册,那查询起来就方便多了。这篇文章就向大家分享 Browserhacks 帮我们从网络上收集的各个浏览器特定的 CSS & JavaScript Hack,记得推荐和分享啊!

    IE 选择器 Hack

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    /* IE 6 and below */
    * html .selector  {}
    .suckyie6.selector {} /* .suckyie6 can be any unused class */
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    /* IE 7 and below */
    .selector, {}
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    /* IE 7 */
    *:first-child+html .selector {}
    .selector, x:-IE7 {}
    *+html .selector {}
    /* Everything but IE 6 */
    html > body .selector {}
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    /* Everything but IE 6/7 */
    html > /**/ body .selector {}
    head ~ /* */ body .selector {}
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    /* Everything but IE 6/7/8 */
    :root *> .selector {}
    body:last-child .selector {}
    body:nth-of-type(1) .selector {}
    body:first-of-type .selector {}

    IE 属性/值 Hack

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    /* IE 6 */
    .selector { _color: blue; }
    .selector { -color: blue; }
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    /* IE 6/7 - acts as an !important */
    .selector { color: blue !ie; }
    /* string after ! can be anything */
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    /* IE 6/7 - any combination of these characters:
     ! $ & * ( ) = % + @ , . / ` [ ] # ~ ? : < > | */
    .selector { !color: blue; }
    .selector { $color: blue; }
    .selector { &color: blue; }
    .selector { *color: blue; }
    /* ... */
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    /* IE 8/9 */
    .selector { color: blue\0/; }
    /* must go at the END of all rules */
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    /* IE 9/10 */
    .selector:nth-of-type(1n) { color: blue\9; }
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    /* IE 6/7/8/9/10 */
    .selector { color: blue\9; }
    .selector { color/*\**/: blue\9; }
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    /* Everything but IE 6 */
    .selector { color/**/: blue; }

    IE Media Query Hack

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    /* IE 6/7 */
    @media screen\9 {}
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    /* IE 8 */
    @media \0screen {}
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    /* IE 9/10, Firefox 3.5+, Opera */
    @media screen and (min-resolution: +72dpi) {}
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    /* IE 10+ */
    @media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) {}
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    /* IE 6/7/8 */
    @media \0screen\,screen\9 {}
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    /* IE 8/9/10 & Opera */
    @media screen\0 {}
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    /* IE 9/10 */
    @media screen and (min-width:0\0) {}
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    /* Everything but IE 6/7/8 */
    @media screen and (min-width: 400px) {}

    IE JavaScript Hack

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    /* IE 6 */
    (checkIE = document.createElement("b")).innerHTML = "<!--[if IE 6]><i></i><![endif]-->";
    var isIE = checkIE.getElementsByTagName("i").length == 1;
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    /* IE 7 */
    (checkIE = document.createElement("b")).innerHTML = "<!--[if IE 7]><i></i><![endif]-->";
    var isIE = checkIE.getElementsByTagName("i").length == 1;
    navigator.appVersion.indexOf("MSIE 7.")!=-1
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    /* IE <= 8 */
    var isIE = '\v'=='v';
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    /* IE 8 */
    (checkIE = document.createElement("b")).innerHTML = "<!--[if IE 8]><i></i><![endif]-->";
    var isIE = checkIE.getElementsByTagName("i").length == 1;
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    /* IE 9 */
    (checkIE = document.createElement("b")).innerHTML = "<!--[if IE 9]><i></i><![endif]-->";
    var isIE = checkIE.getElementsByTagName("i").length == 1;
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    /* IE 10 */
    var isIE = eval("/*@cc_on!@*/false") && document.documentMode === 10;
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    /* IE 10 */
    var isIE = document.body.style.msTouchAction != undefined;

    Firefox 浏览器

      选择器 Hack

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    /* Firefox 1.5 */
    body:empty .selector {}
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    /* Firefox 2+ */
    .selector, x:-moz-any-link {}
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    /* Firefox 3+ */
    .selector, x:-moz-any-link; x:default {}
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    /* Firefox 3.5+ */
    body:not(:-moz-handler-blocked) .selector {}

      媒体查询 Hack

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    /* Firefox 3.5+, IE 9/10, Opera */
    @media screen and (min-resolution: +72dpi) {}
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    /* Firefox 3.6+ */
    @media screen and (-moz-images-in-menus:0) {}
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    /* Firefox 4+ */
    @media screen and (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio:0) {}

     

      JavaScript Hack

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    /* Firefox */
    var isFF = !!navigator.userAgent.match(/firefox/i);
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    /* Firefox 2 - 13 */
    var isFF = Boolean(window.globalStorage);
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    /* Firefox 2/3 */
    var isFF = /a/[-1]=='a';
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    /* Firefox 3 */
    var isFF = (function x(){})[-5]=='x';

    Chrome 浏览器

      选择器 Hack

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    /* Chrome 24- and Safari 5- */
    ::made-up-pseudo-element, .selector {}

      

      媒体查询 Hack

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    /* Chrome, Safari 3+ */
    @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {}

      

      JavaScript Hack

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    /* Chrome */
    var isChrome = Boolean(window.chrome);

      

    Safari 浏览器

      选择器 Hack

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    /* Safari 2/3 */
    html[xmlns*=""] body:last-child .selector {}
    html[xmlns*=""]:root .selector  {}
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    /* Safari 2/3.1, Opera 9.25 */
    *|html[xmlns*=""] .selector {}
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    /* Safari 5- and Chrome 24- */
    ::made-up-pseudo-element, .selector {}

      

      媒体查询 Hack

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    /* Safari 3+, Chrome */
    @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {}

      

      JavaScript Hack

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    /* Safari */
    var isSafari = /a/.__proto__=='//';

      

    Opera 浏览器

      选择器 Hack

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    /* Opera 9.25, Safari 2/3.1 */
    *|html[xmlns*=""] .selector {}
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    /* Opera 9.27 and below, Safari 2 */
    html:first-child .selector {}
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    /* Opera 9.5+ */
    noindex:-o-prefocus, .selector {}

      

      媒体查询 Hack

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    /* Opera 7 */
    @media all and (min-width: 0px){}
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    /* Opera 12- */
    @media all and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:10000), not all and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {}
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    /* Opera, Firefox 3.5+, IE 9/10 */
    @media screen and (min-resolution: +72dpi) {}
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    /* Opera, IE 8/9/10 */
    @media screen {}

      

      JavaScript Hack

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    /* Opera 9.64- */
    var isOpera = /^function \(/.test([].sort);
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    /* Opera 12- */
    var isOpera = Boolean(window.opera);

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Leo_wl/p/2954403.html
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