zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • sql语句练习

    -- 1.查询学习课程"python"比课程 "java" 成绩高的学生的学号;
    -- select python.s_id,student.s_name from (
    -- select  score.num,score.s_id from course,score where score.c_id = course.c_id and course.c_name = 'python') as python,
    -- (select score.num,score.s_id from course,score where score.c_id = course.c_id and course.c_name = 'java') as java,
    -- student 
    -- WHERE python.s_id=java.s_id and python.num >java.num and python.s_id =student.s_id
    
    -- 查询平均成绩大于65分的同学的姓名和平均成绩(保留两位小数);
    -- select student.s_name,ROUND(avg(num),2) from student,score where student.s_id =score.s_id GROUP BY student.s_id HAVING avg(num)> 65
    -- 查询所有同学的姓名、选课数、总成绩;
    -- select student.s_name,count(score.c_id) '课程数',sum(score.num) '总成绩' from student,score WHERE student.s_id =score.s_id GROUP BY score.s_id
    -- 查询所有的课程的名称以及对应的任课老师姓名;
    -- select c_name,t_name from course,teacher where course.t_id =teacher.t_id
    -- 查询没学过“alex”老师课的同学的姓名;
    -- select student.s_name from (teacher,course,score,student) where ((course.t_id = teacher.t_id) and (score.c_id =course.c_id) and 
    -- (student.s_id=score.s_id)) GROUP BY student.s_id HAVING  'alex' not in(teacher.t_name)-- 错误
    -- select * from score where score.c_id in (select course.c_id from teacher,course where teacher.t_id = course.t_id and t_name = 'alex')
    
    -- select * from student where student.s_id not in(select s_id from score where score.c_id in ((select course.c_id from teacher,course where teacher.t_id = course.t_id and t_name = 'alex')))
    
    -- 查询学过'python'并且也学过编号'java'课程的同学的姓名
    -- select c_id from course where c_name in('python','java');
    -- select * from student where s_id in(select s_id from score where score.c_id in (select c_id from course where c_name in('java','python')))
    -- select student.s_name from course,score,student where score.s_id=student.s_id and course.c_id =score.c_id and course.c_name in ('python','java') GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING COUNT(*)>=2
    -- 查询学过“alex”老师所教的全部课程的同学的姓名
    -- SELECT student.s_name from student WHERE student.s_id in (SELECT s_id from score where score.c_id in(SELECT c_id from teacher,course WHERE teacher.t_id =course.t_id and teacher.t_name = 'alex') GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)>=2)
    -- 查询挂科超过两门(包括两门)的学生姓名;
    -- SELECT s_name from student where student.s_id in(SELECT s_id from score where num <70 GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)>=2);
    -- SELECT s_name from student,score where student.s_id =score.s_id and num<70 GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)>=2;
    -- 查询有课程成绩小于60分的同学的姓名;
    -- SELECT s_name FROM student,score where score.num <60 and score.s_id =student.s_id GROUP BY student.s_id;
    -- SELECT DISTINCT s_name FROM student,score where score.num <60 and score.s_id =student.s_id GROUP BY student.s_id
    -- 查询选修了全部课程的学生姓名;
    -- SELECT student.s_name from score,student WHERE score.s_id=student.s_id GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)=(SELECT count(*) from course)-1
    -- 查询至少有一门课程与“貂蝉”同学所学课程相同的同学姓名;
    
    -- SELECT DISTINCT s_name from student,score where student.s_id= score.s_id and c_id in (SELECT score.c_id from score,student WHERE score.s_id =(SELECT s_id from student where s_name = '貂蝉') and student.s_id= score.s_id) and student.s_name!='貂蝉'
    -- 
    -- 查询学过'貂蝉'同学全部课程 的其他同学姓名;
    -- SELECT s_name from student,score where student.s_id= score.s_id and c_id in (SELECT score.c_id from score,student WHERE score.s_id =(SELECT s_id from student where s_name = '貂蝉') and student.s_id= score.s_id) and student.s_name!='貂蝉' GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)=(SELECT count(*) from score,student WHERE score.s_id =(SELECT s_id from student where s_name = '貂蝉') and student.s_id= score.s_id);
    -- 查询和'貂蝉'同学学习的课程完全相同的,其他同学姓名
    -- SELECT score.c_id from score,student WHERE score.s_id =(SELECT s_id from student where s_name = '貂蝉') and student.s_id= score.s_id
    -- SELECT * from score,student WHERE score.s_id=student.s_id and score.s_id in (SELECT s_id FROM score GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)=(SELECT count(*) FROM score,student WHERE score.s_id = student.s_id  and student.s_name='貂蝉' GROUP BY score.s_id )) and score.c_id in (1,2) GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)=2 and student.s_name!='貂蝉'
    -- 按平均成绩倒序显示所有学生的“python”、“java”、“linux”三门的课程成绩,按如下形式显示: 学生ID,python,java,linux,课程数,平均分
    -- SELECT num as 'python'  from  score,course WHERE course.c_id =score.c_id and score.s_id=1 and course.c_name = 'python';
    -- SELECT num from  score,course WHERE course.c_id =score.c_id and score.s_id=1 and course.c_name = 'java';
    -- SELECT num from  score,course WHERE course.c_id =score.c_id and score.s_id=1 and course.c_name = 'linux';
    -- SELECT 
    -- s.s_id as '学生ID',
    -- count(s.c_id) as '课程数',
    -- avg(s.num) as '平均分',
    -- (SELECT num  from  score,course WHERE course.c_id =score.c_id and score.s_id=s.s_id and course.c_name = 'python') as 'python',
    -- (SELECT num  from  score,course WHERE course.c_id =score.c_id and score.s_id=s.s_id and course.c_name = 'linux') as 'linux',
    -- (SELECT num  from  score,course WHERE course.c_id =score.c_id and score.s_id=s.s_id and course.c_name = 'java') as 'java'
    -- FROM score s GROUP BY s.s_id
    -- 统计各科各分数段人数.显示格式:课程ID,课程名称,[100-85],[85-70],[70-60],[ <60] 
    -- SELECT course.c_id,course.c_name,
    -- sum(CASE WHEN num BETWEEN 85 and 100 THEN 1 ELSE 0 end )as '[85-100]',
    -- sum(CASE WHEN num BETWEEN 70 and 85 THEN 1 ELSE 0 end )as '[70-85]',
    -- sum(CASE WHEN num BETWEEN 60 and 70 THEN 1 ELSE 0 end )as '[60-70]',
    -- sum(CASE WHEN num < 60 THEN 1 ELSE 0 end )as '[<60]'
    -- from score,course where score.c_id =course.c_id GROUP BY course.c_id
    -- 查询每门课程被选修的次数
    -- SELECT course.c_name,count(*) as '选修次数' from score,course WHERE score.c_id=course.c_id GROUP BY score.c_id
    -- 查询出只选修了一门课程的学生的学号和姓名
    -- select s_name,student.s_id FROM score,student WHERE score.s_id=student.s_id GROUP BY score.s_id HAVING count(*)=1
    -- 查询学生表中男生、女生各有多少人
    -- SELECT s_sex,count(*) FROM student GROUP BY s_sex;
    -- 查询每门课程的平均成绩,结果按平均成绩升序排列,平均成绩相同时,按课程号降序排列
    -- SELECT c_id,avg(num) from score GROUP BY c_id ORDER BY avg(num) asc,c_id DESC
    -- 查询课程名称为“python”,且分数低于60的学生姓名和分数
    -- SELECT student.s_name,score.num from score,course,student WHERE score.c_id=course.c_id and student.s_id =score.s_id and course.c_name='python' and score.num <70
     
    

      

  • 相关阅读:
    hdu5833----高斯消元
    高斯消元模板
    hdu4462--曼哈顿距离
    卡特兰数应用
    poj3070矩阵快速幂求斐波那契数列
    poj1042
    poj1328
    mvc 请求处理管道
    sql update 代替游标写法
    sql 表字段模糊连接
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Lucifer77/p/10296834.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看