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  • 理性分析 C++(-O2) 和 JS 的性能差距

    laptop: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8550U CPU @ 1.80GHz..

    Test1:

    最后一行:时间(ms)

    #pragma GCC optimize("O2")
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
      int t = clock();
      int a = 1000000000,b = 1;
       while(a) {
         b <<= 1;
         a--;
       }
      printf("%d ms
    ",clock() - t);
      return 0;
    }
    
    // 0 ms
    
    var t;
    t = new Date;
    var a = 1000000000,
        b = 1;
    while(a) {
        b <<= 1;
        a--;
    }
    console.log(new Date - t + "ms");
    
    // 915ms
    

    Test2:

    #pragma GCC optimize("O2")
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int a[10000100];
    void quick_sort(int a[], int l, int r) {
        if (l < r) {
            int i = l, j = r, x = a[l];
            while (i < j) {
                while(i < j && a[j] >= x) j--;
                if(i < j) a[i++] = a[j];
                while(i < j && a[i] < x) i++;
                if(i < j) a[j--] = a[i];
            }
            a[i] = x;
            quick_sort(a, l, i - 1);
            quick_sort(a, i + 1, r);
        }
    }
    int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
      srand((int)time(0));
      for(int i = 0;i < 10000000; i++) {
        a[i] = rand();
      }
      int t = clock();
      quick_sort(a,0,10000000);
      printf("%d ms
    ",clock() -t);
      return 0;
    }
    
    // 1738 ms
    
    function quick_sort(a,l,r) {
        if (l < r) {
            var i = l, j = r, x = a[l];
            while (i < j) {
                while(i < j && a[j] >= x) j--;
                if(i < j) a[i++] = a[j];
                while(i < j && a[i] < x) i++;
                if(i < j) a[j--] = a[i];
            }
            a[i] = x;
            quick_sort(a, l, i - 1);
            quick_sort(a, i + 1, r);
        }
    }
    var s,i,t;
    for(i=0,s=[];i<10000000;i++) s.push(Math.random()*1E7|0);
    t = new Date;
    quick_sort(s,0,10000000);
    console.log(new Date - t + " ms");
    
    // 3080 ms
    

    Test3:

    #pragma GCC optimize("O2")
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn = 50000000;
    int a[maxn];
    int p[maxn],m[maxn];
    int pc;
    int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
      int t = clock();
      for(int i = 2; i < maxn; i++) {
        if(m[i] == 0) {
          p[++pc] = m[i] = i;
        }
        int k = 0;
        for(int j = 1; j <= pc && p[j] <= m[i] && (k = p[j] * i) < maxn; j++) {
          m[k] = p[j];
        }
      }
      int ans = 0;
      for(int i = 1; i <= pc; i++) {
        ans ^= p[i];
      }
      printf("%d
    ", ans);
      printf("%d ms
    ",clock() - t);
      return 0;
    }
    
    // 338 ms
    
    var pc = 0;
    
    var m = [];
    var p = [];
    function solve() {
        // console.log("ok");
        var i;
        for(i = 2 ;i < 50000000;i++) {
            if(m[i] == null) {
                // console.log(i);
                p[++pc]  = m[i] = i;
            }
            var k = 0;
            var j ;
            for(j = 1; j <= pc && p[j] <= m[i] && (k = p[j] * i) < 50000000; j++) {
                m[k] = p[j];
            }
        }
        // console.log("pc = " + pc);
        var ans = 0;
        for(var i = 1; i <= pc; i++) {
            ans ^= p[i];
        }
        console.log("ans= " +  ans);
    }
    t = new Date;
    solve();
    console.log(new Date - t + " ms");
    
    // 8096 ms
    
    

    Test4:

    #pragma GCC optimize("O2")
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn = 1000;
    
    int G[1000][1000];
    int sed = 0;
    inline int getRand()
    {
      return sed = (sed * sed * 73 + sed * 233 + 19260817) & 0x0000ffff;
    }
    int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
      int t = clock();
      for(int i = 0; i < maxn; i++) {
        for(int j = 0; j < maxn; j++) {
          G[i][j] = getRand();
        }
      }
      for(int i = 0; i < maxn; i++) {
        for(int j = 0; j < maxn; j++) {
          for(int k = 0; k < maxn; k++) {
            if(G[j][k] > G[j][i] + G[i][k]) {
              G[j][k] = G[j][i] + G[i][k];
            }
          }
        }
      }
      int ans = 0;
      for(int i = 0; i < maxn; i++) {
        for(int j = 0; j < maxn; j++) {
          ans ^= G[i][j];
        }
      }
      printf("%d
    ", ans);
      printf("%d ms
    ",clock() - t);
      return 0;
    }
    
    // 1718 ms
    
    var sed = 0;
    var G = new Array();
    function getRand() {
        var res = sed = (sed * sed * 73 + sed * 233 + 19260817) & 0x0000ffff;
        // console.log("res = " +  res);
        return res;
    }
    function solve() {
        // console.log("ok");
        for(var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            G[i] = new Array();
            for(var j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
                G[i][j]  = getRand();
            }
        }
        for(var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            for(var j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
                for(var k = 0; k < 1000; k++) {
                    if(G[j][k] > G[j][i] + G[i][k]) {
                        G[j][k] = G[j][i] + G[i][k];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        var ans = 0;
        for(var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            for(var j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
                ans ^= G[i][j];
            }
        }
        console.log("ans= " +  ans);
    }
    t = new Date;
    solve();
    console.log(new Date - t + " ms");
    
    // 3440 ms
    
    

    Test5:

    #pragma GCC optimize("O2")
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn = 1000000000; // 1e9
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    int P = 1000000007;
    
    int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
      int t = clock();
      ull ans = 1;
      for(int i = 1; i < maxn; i++) {
        ans = ans * i % P;
      }
      printf("%llu
    ",ans);
      printf("%d ms
    ",clock() - t);
      return 0;
    }
    
    // 11953 ms
    
    var P = 1000000007;
    var maxn = 1000000000;// 1e9
    function solve() {
        // console.log("ok");
        var ans =  1;
        for(var i = 1; i < maxn; i++) {
            ans = ans * i % P;
        }
        console.log("ans= " +  ans);
    }
    t = new Date;
    solve();
    console.log(new Date - t + " ms");
    
    // 32175 ms
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LzyRapx/p/9347580.html
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