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VC++ Splash Window封装类CSplash

Splash.h

//  ===========================================================================
//  File    Splash.h
//  Desc    The interface of the CSplash class
//  ===========================================================================
#ifndef _ABHI_SPLASH_H_
#define _ABHI_SPLASH_H_

#include "windows.h"

//  ===========================================================================
//  Class   CSplash
//  Desc    Use it for displaying splash screen for applications
//          Works only on Win2000 , WinXP and later versions of Windows
//  ===========================================================================
class CSplash
{
public:
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   CSplash
    //  Desc   Default constructor
    //  =======================================================================
    CSplash();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   CSplash
    //  Desc   Constructor
    //  Arg    Path of the Bitmap that will be show on the splash screen
    //  Arg    The color on the bitmap that will be made transparent
    //  =======================================================================
    CSplash(LPCTSTR lpszFileName, COLORREF colTrans);

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   ~CSplash
    //  Desc   Desctructor
    //  =======================================================================
    virtual ~CSplash();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   ShowSplash
    //  Desc   Launches the non-modal splash screen
    //  Ret    void
    //  =======================================================================
    void ShowSplash();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   DoLoop
    //  Desc   Launched the splash screen as a modal window. Not completely
    //         implemented.
    //  Ret    int
    //  =======================================================================
    int DoLoop();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   CloseSplash
    //  Desc   Closes the splash screen started with ShowSplash
    //  Ret    int
    //  =======================================================================
    int CloseSplash();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   SetBitmap
    //  Desc   Call this with the path of the bitmap. Not required to be used
    //         when the construcutor with the image path has been used.
    //  Ret    1 if succesfull
    //  Arg    Either the file path or the handle to an already loaded bitmap
    //  =======================================================================
    DWORD SetBitmap(LPCTSTR lpszFileName);
    DWORD SetBitmap(HBITMAP hBitmap);

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Func   SetTransparentColor
    //  Desc   This is used to make one of the color transparent
    //  Ret    1 if succesfull
    //  Arg    The colors RGB value. Not required if the color is specified
    //         using the constructor
    //  =======================================================================
    bool SetTransparentColor(COLORREF col);

    LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

    HWND m_hwnd;

private:
    void Init();
    void OnPaint(HWND hwnd);
    bool MakeTransparent();
    HWND RegAndCreateWindow();
    COLORREF m_colTrans;
    DWORD m_dwWidth;
    DWORD m_dwHeight;
    void FreeResources();
    HBITMAP m_hBitmap;
    LPCTSTR m_lpszClassName;

};

#endif //_ABHI_SPLASH_H_

 Splash.cpp

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//  ===========================================================================
//  File    Splash.cpp
//  Desc    The implementation file for the CSplash class.
//  ===========================================================================

#include "splash.h"
#include "windowsx.h"

//  ===========================================================================
//  The following is used for layering support which is used in the
//  splash screen for transparency. In VC 6 these are not defined in the headers
//  for user32.dll and hence we use mechanisms so that it can work in VC 6.
//  We define the flags here and write code so that we can load the function
//  from User32.dll explicitely and use it. This code requires Win2k and above
//  to work.
//  ===========================================================================
typedef BOOL (WINAPI *lpfnSetLayeredWindowAttributes)
        (HWND hWnd, COLORREF cr, BYTE bAlpha, DWORD dwFlags);

lpfnSetLayeredWindowAttributes g_pSetLayeredWindowAttributes;

#define WS_EX_LAYERED 0x00080000
#define LWA_COLORKEY 1 // Use color as the transparency color.
#define LWA_ALPHA    2 // Use bAlpha to determine the opacity of the layer

//  ===========================================================================
//  Func    ExtWndProc
//  Desc    The windows procedure that is used to forward messages to the
//          CSplash class. CSplash sends the "this" pointer through the
//          CreateWindowEx call and the pointer reaches here in the
//          WM_CREATE message. We store it here and use it for message
//          forwarding.
//  ===========================================================================
static LRESULT CALLBACK ExtWndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    static CSplash * spl = NULL;
    if(uMsg == WM_CREATE)
    {
        spl = (CSplash*)((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->lpCreateParams;
    }
    if(spl)
        return spl->WindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
    else
        return DefWindowProc (hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}

LRESULT CALLBACK CSplash::WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    //  We need to handle on the WM_PAINT message
    switch(uMsg)
    {
        HANDLE_MSG(hwnd, WM_PAINT, OnPaint);
    }

    return DefWindowProc (hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam) ;
}

void CSplash:: OnPaint(HWND hwnd)
{
    if (!m_hBitmap)
        return;

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Paint the background by BitBlting the bitmap
    //  =======================================================================
    PAINTSTRUCT ps ;
    HDC hDC = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;

    RECT   rect;
    ::GetClientRect(m_hwnd, &rect);

    HDC hMemDC      = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hDC);
    HBITMAP hOldBmp = (HBITMAP)::SelectObject(hMemDC, m_hBitmap);

    BitBlt(hDC, 0, 0, m_dwWidth, m_dwHeight, hMemDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);

    ::SelectObject(hMemDC, hOldBmp);

    ::DeleteDC(hMemDC);

    EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
}

void CSplash::Init()
{
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Initialize the variables
    //  =======================================================================
    m_hwnd = NULL;
    m_lpszClassName = TEXT("SPLASH");
    m_colTrans = 0;

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Keep the function pointer for the SetLayeredWindowAttributes function
    //  in User32.dll ready
    //  =======================================================================
    HMODULE hUser32 = GetModuleHandle(TEXT("USER32.DLL"));

    g_pSetLayeredWindowAttributes = (lpfnSetLayeredWindowAttributes)
                        GetProcAddress(hUser32, "SetLayeredWindowAttributes");
}

CSplash::CSplash()
{
    Init();
}

CSplash::CSplash(LPCTSTR lpszFileName, COLORREF colTrans)
{
    Init();

    SetBitmap(lpszFileName);
    SetTransparentColor(colTrans);
}

CSplash::~CSplash()
{
    FreeResources();
}

HWND CSplash::RegAndCreateWindow()
{
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Register the window with ExtWndProc as the window procedure
    //  =======================================================================
    WNDCLASSEX wndclass;
    wndclass.cbSize         = sizeof (wndclass);
    wndclass.style          = CS_BYTEALIGNCLIENT | CS_BYTEALIGNWINDOW;
    wndclass.lpfnWndProc    = ExtWndProc;
    wndclass.cbClsExtra     = 0;
    wndclass.cbWndExtra     = DLGWINDOWEXTRA;
    wndclass.hInstance      = ::GetModuleHandle(NULL);
    wndclass.hIcon          = NULL;
    wndclass.hCursor        = ::LoadCursor( NULL, IDC_WAIT );
    wndclass.hbrBackground  = (HBRUSH)::GetStockObject(LTGRAY_BRUSH);
    wndclass.lpszMenuName   = NULL;
    wndclass.lpszClassName  = m_lpszClassName;
    wndclass.hIconSm        = NULL;

    if(!RegisterClassEx (&wndclass))
        return NULL;

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Create the window of the application, passing the this pointer so that
    //  ExtWndProc can use that for message forwarding
    //  =======================================================================
    DWORD nScrWidth  = ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXFULLSCREEN);
    DWORD nScrHeight = ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYFULLSCREEN);

    int x = (nScrWidth  - m_dwWidth) / 2;
    int y = (nScrHeight - m_dwHeight) / 2;
    m_hwnd = ::CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_TOPMOST|WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW, m_lpszClassName,
                              TEXT("Banner"), WS_POPUP, x, y,
                              m_dwWidth, m_dwHeight, NULL, NULL, NULL, this);

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Display the window
    //  =======================================================================
    if(m_hwnd)
    {
        MakeTransparent();
        ShowWindow   (m_hwnd, SW_SHOW) ;
        UpdateWindow (m_hwnd);
    }
    return m_hwnd;
}

int CSplash::DoLoop()
{
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Show the window
    //  =======================================================================
    if(!m_hwnd)
        ShowSplash();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Get into the modal loop
    //  =======================================================================
    MSG msg ;
    while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
        DispatchMessage  (&msg) ;
    }

    return msg.wParam ;

}

void CSplash::ShowSplash()
{
    CloseSplash();
    RegAndCreateWindow();
}

DWORD CSplash::SetBitmap(LPCTSTR lpszFileName)
{
    //  =======================================================================
    //  load the bitmap
    //  =======================================================================
    HBITMAP    hBitmap       = NULL;
    hBitmap = (HBITMAP)::LoadImage(0, lpszFileName, IMAGE_BITMAP, 0, 0, LR_LOADFROMFILE);
    return SetBitmap(hBitmap);
}

DWORD CSplash::SetBitmap(HBITMAP hBitmap)
{
    int nRetValue;
    BITMAP  csBitmapSize;

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Free loaded resource
    //  =======================================================================
    FreeResources();

    if (hBitmap)
    {
        m_hBitmap = hBitmap;

        //  ===================================================================
        //  Get bitmap size
        //  ===================================================================
        nRetValue = ::GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(csBitmapSize), &csBitmapSize);
        if (nRetValue == 0)
        {
            FreeResources();
            return 0;
        }
        m_dwWidth = (DWORD)csBitmapSize.bmWidth;
        m_dwHeight = (DWORD)csBitmapSize.bmHeight;
    }

    return 1;
}

void CSplash::FreeResources()
{
    if (m_hBitmap)
        ::DeleteObject (m_hBitmap);
    m_hBitmap = NULL;
}

int CSplash::CloseSplash()
{

    if(m_hwnd)
    {
        DestroyWindow(m_hwnd);
        m_hwnd = 0;
        UnregisterClass(m_lpszClassName, ::GetModuleHandle(NULL));
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

bool CSplash::SetTransparentColor(COLORREF col)
{
    m_colTrans = col;

    return MakeTransparent();
}

bool CSplash::MakeTransparent()
{
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Set the layered window style and make the required color transparent
    //  =======================================================================
    if(m_hwnd && g_pSetLayeredWindowAttributes && m_colTrans )
    {
        //  set layered style for the window
        SetWindowLong(m_hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, GetWindowLong(m_hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) | WS_EX_LAYERED);
        //  call it with 0 alpha for the given color
        g_pSetLayeredWindowAttributes(m_hwnd, m_colTrans, 0, LWA_COLORKEY);
    }
    return TRUE;
}

　　测试调用：

SplashClient.cpp

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//  ===========================================================================
//  File    SplashClient.cpp
//  Desc    Test stub for the CSplash class
//  ===========================================================================
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "splash.h"

int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     LPSTR     lpCmdLine,
                     int       nCmdShow)
{
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Display the splash screen using the overloaded construcutor
    //  =======================================================================
    //  Launch splash screen
    CSplash splashObj(TEXT(".\Splash.bmp"), RGB(128, 128, 128));
    splashObj.ShowSplash();

    // your start up code here
    Sleep(3000); //  simulate using a 5 second delay

    //  Close the splash screen
    splashObj.CloseSplash();

    //  =======================================================================
    //  Display the splash screen using the various CSplash methods
    //  =======================================================================
    CSplash splashAbout;
    splashAbout.SetBitmap(TEXT(".\about.bmp"));
    splashAbout.SetTransparentColor(RGB(128, 128, 128));
    splashAbout.ShowSplash();

    Sleep(5000);

    splashAbout.CloseSplash();

    return 0;
}

　　效果图：

　　出处：https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/7658/CSplash-A-Splash-Window-Class

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/MakeView660/p/8446793.html