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  • 玩转Python语言之1:快速入门

    # -*- coding: gb2312 -*-
    """
    Created on Fri Sep 25 23:13:57 2015
    
    @author: Administrator
    """
    """1、第一个程序"""
    """1:输出
    print "hello","world"
    """
    
    """2:输入
    a = raw_input()
    print "This input is",a
    """
    """2、认识数字"""
    """3:数值类型转换
    
    print "整数相除得整数",1/2
    print "小数除整数得小数",1./2
    print "小数除整数得小数",float(1)/2
    
    print "小数相除得小数",1.5/0.7
    print "小数相除得整",int(1.5/0.7)
    print "小数相除得整",1.5//0.7
    
    print "2的3次方",2**3
    
    print "取余运算",8%6
    """
    
    """3、认识字符串 """
    """print "转义:hello "world" """
    """print "转义:hello"world"
    print "拼接:hello"+" world"
    print "乘号作用" + "123"*3
    print "字符串长度",len("hello") 
    print "数字转字符串"+str(123)+"123"
    print "字符串转数字",int("123") + 123  
    """
    
    
    """4、字符串的索引和切片
    
    print "索引:abcdef的第一个字符","abcdef"[0]
    print "索引:abcdef的最后一个字符","abcdef"[-1]
    
    print "切片: abcdef截取部分","abcdef"[1:3]
    print "切片: abcdef截取开头","abcdef"[:3]
    print "切片: abcdef截取结尾","abcdef"[3:]
    print "切片: abcdef截取全部","abcdef"[:]
    
    print "切片: abcdef补充","abcdef"[::1]
    print "切片: abcdef补充:跳2个字符","abcdef"[::2]
    print "切片: abcdef补充:从后向前跳2个字符","abcdef"[::-2]
    
    """
    
    """5、聚沙成塔之list
    
    a=[0,1,2,3,4,5,[6,7,8]];
    print "list下标",a[0]
    print "list下标",a[-1]
    print "list下标",a[-1][1]
    
    b=[1,2,3]
    c=[4,5,6]
    print "list拼接",b+c
    print "list b*3",b*3
    print "list长度 len()",len(b)
    
    del a[0]
    print "list 删除 del a[0]",a
    
    a.insert(1,1.5)
    print "list插入insert",a
    
    b.append(7)
    b.append(8)
    print "list尾部插入",b
    """
    
    """6、不可变的list 元组
    a=(1,2,3)
    a[0] = 5 
    """
    
    """7、可以自定义索引的list dict
    contact = {"LiLei":"0123456","HanMeiMei":"234569"}
    print contact
    print "检索",contact["LiLei"]
    contact["zhangsan"]="231411"
    print "添加",contact
    contact["LiLei"] = "6543210"
    print "修改",contact
    del contact["LiLei"]
    print "删除",contact
    """
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Mander/p/4847607.html
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