ubuntu package manager(ubuntu 包管理器)

---

title: ubuntu package manager(ubuntu 包管理器)
author: susu
date: 2021-01-01
site:
- cnblogs.com

ubuntu 包管理器

apt-get

# update repo info
apt-get update

# search package
apt-cache search package

# fetch package information, metadata...
apt-cache show package

# download & install
apt-get install package

# erase or remove
apt-get remove package
apt-get remove package --purge


# reinstall package
apt-get install package --reinstall

# repair abnormal installation
apt-get -f install

# 安装相关的编译环境
apt-get build-dep package

# upgrade instaled packages
apt-get upgrade

# upgrade the whole system opertating system
apt-get dist-upgrade

# query package's dependency
apt-cache depends package

# query what depends this package
apt-cache rdepends package

# download package's source code
apt-get source package

# clean useless packages
apt-get clean && apt-get autoclean

# check broken dependency
apt-get check