在python中,要判断特定的值是否存在列表中,可使用关键字in,判断特定的值不存在列表中,可使用关键字not in
letters = ['A','B','C','D','E','F','G'] if 'A' in letters: print('A'+' exists') if 'h' not in letters: print('h'+' not exists')
打印结果:
A exists
h not exists
一个稍微复杂的案例
定义2个列表分别为list_01跟list_02
list_01 = ['A','B','C','H']
list_02 = ['A','B','E','F']
通过判断查看list_01在list_02中的存在情况
list_01 = ['A','B','C','H'] list_02 = ['A','B','E','F'] for letter in list_01: if letter in list_02: print(letter+' is exists') else: print(letter+' is not exists')
打印结果:
A is exists
B is exists
C is not exists
H is not exists