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  • BZOJ 2406 矩阵(二分+有源汇上下界可行流)

    题意

    在这里插入图片描述

    题解

    二分答案+可行流判断。

    模板题。

    CODE

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cctype>
    #include <queue>
    using namespace std;
    template<class T>inline void read(T &x) {
    	char ch; int flg = 1; while(!isdigit(ch=getchar()))if(ch=='-')flg=-flg;
    	for(x=ch-'0';isdigit(ch=getchar());x=x*10+ch-'0');x*=flg;
    }
    const int MAXN = 420;
    const int MAXM = 50005;
    const int inf = 1000000000;
    int n, m, L, R, out[MAXN], in[MAXN];
    int info[MAXN], fir[MAXN], to[MAXM<<1], nxt[MAXM<<1], c[MAXM<<1], cnt = 1;
    inline void link(int u, int v, int cc, int rc=0) {
    	to[++cnt] = v; nxt[cnt] = fir[u]; fir[u] = cnt; c[cnt] = cc;
    	to[++cnt] = u; nxt[cnt] = fir[v]; fir[v] = cnt; c[cnt] = rc;
    }
    int S, T, dis[MAXN];
    queue<int>q; bool vis[MAXN];
    bool bfs() {
    	memset(dis, -1, sizeof dis);
    	dis[S] = 0; q.push(S);
    	while(!q.empty()) {
    		int u = q.front(); q.pop();
    		for(int i = fir[u]; i; i = nxt[i])
    			if(c[i] && !~dis[to[i]])
    				dis[to[i]] = dis[u] + 1, q.push(to[i]);
    	}
    	return ~dis[T];
    }
    int aug(int u, int Max) {
    	if(u == T) return Max;
    	vis[u] = 1; int flow = 0, delta;
    	for(int v, &i = info[u]; i; i = nxt[i])
    		if(c[i] && !vis[v=to[i]] && dis[v] == dis[u] + 1 && (delta=aug(v, min(Max-flow, c[i])))) {
    			c[i] -= delta, c[i^1] += delta, flow += delta;
    			if(flow == Max) break;
    		}
    	vis[u] = 0; return flow;
    }
    int Maxflow(int s, int t) {
    	int re = 0; S = s, T = t;
    	while(bfs()) memcpy(info, fir, sizeof info), re += aug(S, inf);
    	return re;
    }
    int rs[205], cs[205];
    int rid[205], cid[205];
    inline void add(int u, int v, int ll, int rr) {
    	link(u, v, rr-ll);
    	in[v] += ll;
    	out[u] += ll;
    }
    inline bool chk(int mid) {
    	memset(in, 0, sizeof in);
    	memset(out, 0, sizeof out);
    	memset(fir, 0, sizeof fir); cnt = 1;
    	int tot = 0, s = ++tot, t = ++tot;
    	for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) rid[i] = ++tot, add(s, rid[i], max(rs[i]-mid, 0), rs[i]+mid);
    	for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) cid[i] = ++tot, add(cid[i], t, max(cs[i]-mid, 0), cs[i]+mid);
    	for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
    		for(int j = 1; j <= m; ++j) add(rid[i], cid[j], L, R);
    	int ss = ++tot, tt = ++tot, sum = 0;
    	for(int i = 1; i < ss; ++i) {
    		if(in[i]>out[i]) link(ss, i, in[i]-out[i]), sum += in[i]-out[i];
    		if(in[i]<out[i]) link(i, tt, out[i]-in[i]);
    	}
    	link(t, s, inf, 0);
    	sum -= Maxflow(ss, tt);
    	return !sum;
    }
    int main () {
    	read(n), read(m);
    	for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
    		for(int j = 1, x; j <= m; ++j)
    			read(x), rs[i] += x, cs[j] += x;
    	read(L), read(R);
    	int l = 0, r = 1000*max(n,m), mid;
    	while(l < r) {
    		mid = (l + r) >> 1;
    		if(chk(mid)) r = mid;
    		else l = mid+1;
    	}
    	printf("%d
    ", l);
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Orz-IE/p/12039172.html
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