Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.
For example,
Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2. After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.
Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.
1 /** 2 * Definition for singly-linked list. 3 * public class ListNode { 4 * int val; 5 * ListNode next; 6 * ListNode(int x) { 7 * val = x; 8 * next = null; 9 * } 10 * } 11 */ 12 public class Solution { 13 public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) { 14 if(head == null) return null; 15 ListNode guard = new ListNode(Integer.MIN_VALUE); 16 guard.next = head; 17 ListNode pre = guard; 18 ListNode runner = guard; 19 int count = 0; 20 while(runner.next != null){ 21 if(count < n){ 22 runner= runner.next; 23 }else{ 24 runner = runner.next; 25 pre = pre.next; 26 } 27 count++; 28 } 29 pre.next = pre.next.next; 30 return guard.next; 31 } 32 }
[解题思路]
经典题。双指针,一个指针先走n步,然后两个同步走,直到第一个走到终点,第二个指针就是需要删除的节点。唯一要注意的就是头节点的处理,比如,
1->2->NULL, n =2; 这时,要删除的就是头节点。
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ public class Solution { public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) { // Start typing your Java solution below // DO NOT write main() function ListNode p = head; int totalNum = 0; while(p != null){ totalNum ++; p = p.next; } if(totalNum == n){ head = head.next; return head; } ListNode p1 = head; for(int i = 0; i < (totalNum - n - 1); i ++){ // 跳出循环的时候 p1指向的是 n 左边的那个点 p1 = p1.next; } ListNode p2 = p1.next; if(p2 != null) p1.next = p2.next; else p1.next = null; return head; } }
ref: http://www.cnblogs.com/feiling/p/3189337.html
http://fisherlei.blogspot.com/2012/12/leetcode-remove-nth-node-from-end-of.html