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  • Codeforces Round #429 (Div. 2) A. Generous Kefa【hash/判断字符串是否有一种字符个数大于m】

    A. Generous Kefa
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    One day Kefa found n baloons. For convenience, we denote color of i-th baloon as si — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has k friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his baloons, such that no one of his friens will be upset — print «YES», if he can, and «NO», otherwise. Note, that Kefa's friend will not upset, if he doesn't get baloons at all.

    Input

    The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 100) — the number of baloons and friends.

    Next line contains string s — colors of baloons.

    Output

    Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.

    You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.

    Examples
    input
    4 2
    aabb
    output
    YES
    input
    6 3
    aacaab
    output
    NO
    Note

    In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.

    In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO».

     【题意】:判断字符串是否有一种字符个数大于m。

    【分析】:把每个字符映射为一个0~26的数值,判断数值出现的次数是否超过m。

    【代码】:

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    char a;
    int mp[50];
    int m,n;
    int f;
    int main()
    {
        while(cin>>n>>m)
        {
            getchar();//
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                scanf("%c",&a);
                mp[a-'a']++;
            }
            f=1;
            for(int i=0;i<26;i++)
            {
                if(mp[i]!=0)
                {
                    if(mp[i]>m)
                    {
                        f=0;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            if(f) puts("YES");
            else puts("NO");
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

    int n, k; cin >> n >> k;  
        string s; cin >> s;  
        int cnt[30] = {0};  
        for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {  
            cnt[s[i] - 'a']++;  
        }  
    string输入
    char str[110];  
    int a[26];  
            scanf("%s",str);  
            int len=strlen(str);  
            memset(a,0,sizeof(a));  
            for(int i=0;i<len;i++)  
            {  
                a[str[i]-'a']++;  
            }  
    char字符数组
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Roni-i/p/8005432.html
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