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  • Bulk Insert的用法 .

    /******* 导出到excel */
    EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp SettleDB.dbo.shanghu out c:/temp1.xls -c -q -S"GNETDATA/GNETDATA" -U"sa" -P""'

    /*********** 导入Excel */
    SELECT *
    FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
    'Data Source="c:/test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

    /*动态文件名
    declare @fn varchar(20),@s varchar(1000)
    set @fn = 'c:/test.xls'
    set @s ='''Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0'',
    ''Data Source="'+@fn+'";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0'''
    set @s = 'SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ('+@s+')...sheet1$'
    exec(@s)
    */

    SELECT cast(cast(科目编号 as numeric(10,2)) as nvarchar(255))+' ' 转换后的别名
    FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
    'Data Source="c:/test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

    /********************** EXCEL导到远程SQL */
    insert OPENDATASOURCE(
    'SQLOLEDB',
    'Data Source=远程ip;User ID=sa;Password=密码'
    ).库名.dbo.表名 (列名1,列名2)
    SELECT 列名1,列名2
    FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
    'Data Source="c:/test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions


    /** 导入文本文件 */
    EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp dbname..tablename in c:/DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'

    /** 导出文本文件 */
    EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp dbname..tablename out c:/DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'

    EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "Select * from dbname..tablename" queryout c:/DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'

    /**导出到TXT文本,用逗号分开*/
    exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "库名..表名" out "d:/tt.txt" -c -t ,-U sa -P password'


    BULK INSERT 库名..表名
    FROM 'c:/test.txt'
    WITH (
    FIELDTERMINATOR = ';',
    ROWTERMINATOR = '/n'
    )


    --/* dBase IV文件
    select * from
    OPENROWSET('MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'
    ,'dBase IV;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:/','select * from [客户资料4.dbf]')
    --*/

    --/* dBase III文件
    select * from
    OPENROWSET('MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'
    ,'dBase III;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:/','select * from [客户资料3.dbf]')
    --*/

    --/* FoxPro 数据库
    select * from openrowset('MSDASQL',
    'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:/',
    'select * from [aa.DBF]')
    --*/

    /**************导入DBF文件****************/
    select * from openrowset('MSDASQL',
    'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;
    SourceDB=e:/VFP98/data;
    SourceType=DBF',
    'select * from customer where country != "USA" order by country')
    go
    /***************** 导出到DBF **************
    如果要导出数据到已经生成结构(即现存的)FOXPRO表中,可以直接用下面的SQL语句 */

    insert into openrowset('MSDASQL',
    'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:/',
    'select * from [aa.DBF]')
    select * from 表

    /*说明:
    SourceDB=c:/ 指定foxpro表所在的文件夹
    aa.DBF 指定foxpro表的文件名. */


    /*************导出到Access********************/
    insert into openrowset('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
    'x:/A.mdb';'admin';'',A表) select * from 数据库名..B表

    /*************导入Access********************/
    insert into B表 selet * from openrowset('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
    'x:/A.mdb';'admin';'',A表)

    /*文件名为参数*/
    declare @fname varchar(20)
    set @fname = 'd:/test.mdb'
    exec('SELECT a.* FROM opendatasource(''Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0'',
    '''+@fname+''';''admin'';'''', topics) as a ')

    SELECT *
    FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
    'Data Source="f:/northwind.mdb";Jet OLEDB:Database Password=123;User ID=Admin;Password=;')...产品

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Ruiky/p/3622704.html
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